Title


Genus Streptomyces

Warning: In the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature, an arrow () only indicates the sequence of valid publication of names and does not mean that the last name in the sequence must be used (see: Introduction).

Number of species cited in the Streptomyces files: 854
Number of subspecies cited in the Streptomyces files: 38

Classification (Warning: see also the file "Classification of prokaryotes: Introduction").

 

Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, genus. (Type genus of the order ¤ Streptomycetales Cavalier-Smith 2002; type genus of the suborder ¤ Streptomycineae Rainey et al. 1997; type genus of the family ¤ Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici 1943 [Approved Lists 1980]).
Type species: ¤ Streptomyces albus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: Gr. adj. streptos, pliant, bent; Gr. masc. n. mukês, fungus; N.L. masc. n. Streptomyces, pliant or bent fungus.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): The nomenclature and classification of the actinomycetes. Journal of Bacteriology, 1943, 46, 337-341.

Notes:
1 According to Goodfellow et al. 1986, Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Chainia Thirumalachar 1955.
Reference: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 55-60.
Effective publication Online
2 According to Goodfellow et al. 1986, Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of the following genera: (i) ¤ Actinopycnidium Krasil'nikov 1962 (Approved Lists 1980), (ii) ¤ Actinosporangium Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1961 (Approved Lists 1980), (iii) ¤ Elytrosporangium Falcão de Morais et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980), and (iv) ¤ Microellobosporia Cross et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Actinosporangium violaceum Krasil'nikov and Yuan, Actinosporangium vitaminophilum Shomura et al. and Actinopycnidium caeruleum Krasil'nikov to the genus Streptomyces with amended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 61-64.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
3 According to Goodfellow et al. 1986, Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Kitasatoa Matsumae and Hata 1968 (Approved Lists 1980).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Kitasatoa purpurea Matsumae and Hata to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces purpureus comb. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 65-66.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: According to Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptoverticillium Baldacci 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Wellington et al. 1992.
Reference: WELLINGTON (E.M.H.), STACKEBRANDT (E.), SANDERS (D.), WOLSTRUP (J.) and JORGENSEN (N.O.G.): Taxonomic status of Kitasatosporia, and proposal unification with Streptomyces on the basis of phenotypic and 16S rRNA analysis and emendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1992, 42, 156-160.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Wellington et al. 1992, Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Kitasatospora corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983.
Reference: WELLINGTON (E.M.H.), STACKEBRANDT (E.), SANDERS (D.), WOLSTRUP (J.) and JORGENSEN (N.O.G.): Taxonomic status of Kitasatosporia, and proposal unification with Streptomyces on the basis of phenotypic and 16S rRNA analysis and emendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1992, 42, 156-160.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: On the basis of phylogenetic (analysis of 16S rDNA sequences and analysis of 16S-23S gene spacers), chemotaxonomic, and phenotypic evidence, Zhang et al. 1997 propose that the genus ¤ Kitasatospora corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983 be either a sister taxon of the genus Streptomyces or a lineage that originated fom within Streptomyces species. As a result of this proposal, the description of the genus Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) should follow the description given by Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: ZHANG (Z.), WANG (Y.) and RUAN (J.): A proposal to revive the genus Kitastospora (Ōmura, Takahashi, Iwai, and Tanaka 1982). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 1048-1054.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces abietis Fujii et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A191=NBRC 109094=DSM 42080.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB744663.
Etymology: L. n. abies -etis, a silver-fir and also a botanical generic name; L. gen. n. abietis, of Abies, referring to the isolation of the strains from a forest of Abies sachalinensis (Sakhalin fir).
Source: Environmental - soil.
Reference: FUJII, K., SATOMI, M., FUKUI, Y., MATSUNOBU, S., MORIFUKU, Y. and ENOKIDA, Y. 2013. Streptomyces abietis sp. nov., a cellulolytic bacterium isolated from soil of a pine forest. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63, 4754-4759.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1162 = ATCC 12766= CBS 487.62 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12461 = DSM 40831 = IFO (now NBRC) 13860 = JCM 4002 = KCTC 9662 = KCTC 9741 = NRRL B-1518 = NRRL B-2113 = PCM 2364 = RIA 497.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999834.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium abikoense (Umezawa et al. 1951) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces abokobensis" Umezawa et al. 1951, "Verticillomyces abikobensis" (Umezawa et al. 1951) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. abikoensis, of or belonging to Abiko, Japan.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces abikoensis is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces abikoensis" Umezawa et al. 1951).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces ehimensis corrig. (Shibata et al. 1954) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces luteoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces olivoreticuli (Arai et al. 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and of ¤ Streptomyces parvisporogenes (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. Hatano et al. also propose that Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 be a heterotypic synonym of "Streptomyces olivoreticuli subsp. cellulophilus" (NBRC 15929), of "Streptomyces paucisporogenes" (NBRC 13070), of "Streptomyces takataensis" (NBRC 13470), of "Streptoverticillium rubrireticuli" (NBRC 13082), and of "Streptoverticillium rubroverticillatum" (NBRC 15818). In the paper by Hatano et al. "Streptomyces olivoreticuli subsp. cellulophilus" is not in quotes. However, this name has no standing in bacterial nomenclature.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces aburaviensis Nishimura et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1469 = ATCC 23869= CBS 280.60 = CBS 608.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11617 = CECT 3315 = DSM 40033 = IFM 1083 = IFO (now NBRC) 12830 = IMET 43081 = JCM 4613 = JCM 4170 = KCTC 9663 = LMG 19305 = NRRL B-2218 = NRRL-ISP 5033 = RIA 1107 = RIA 732 = VKM Ac-1868.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999886.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. aburaviensis, of or belonging to Aburabi, Shiga Prefecture, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NISHIMURA (H.), KIMURA (T.), TAWARA (K.), SASAKI (K.), NAKAJIMA (K.), SHIMAOKA (N.), OKAMOTO (S.), SHIMOHARA (M.) and ISONO (J.): Aburamycin, a new antibiotic. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1957, 10, 205-212.

¤ Kitasatospora aburaviensis (Nishimura et al. 1957) Labeda et al. 2017, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces abyssalis Xu et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM M 10400 = YIMM10400 = CCTCC AA 2010008 = DSM 42024.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ585121.
Etymology: L. n. abyssus, an abyss, the deep sea; L. masc. suff. -alis, suffix denoting pertaining to; N.L. masc. adj. abyssalis, pertaining to abyssal depths of the ocean, from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: XU (Y.), HE (J.), TIAN (X.P.), LI (J.), YANG (L.L.), XIE (Q.), TANG (S.K.), CHEN (Y.G.), ZHANG (S.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces glycovorans sp. nov., Streptomyces xishensis sp. nov. and Streptomyces abyssalis sp. nov., isolated from marine sediments. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2371-2377.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces achromogenes Okami and Umezawa 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12767= ATCC 19719= CBS 458.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11618 = CECT 3074 = DSM 40028 = HAMBI 1002 = IFM 1173 = IFO (now NBRC) 12735 = IMET 43080 = JCM 4561 = JCM 4121 = KCTC 1740 = NRRL B-2120 = NRRL-ISP 5028 = PCM 2365 = RIA 1000 = RIA 756 = UNIQEM 115 = VKM Ac-1258.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184109.
Etymology: Gr. pref. a-, not; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. adj. achromogenes, not producing color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.) and UMEZAWA (H.). In: UMEZAWA (H.), TAKEUCHI (T.), OKAMI (Y.) and TAZAKI (T.): On screening of antiviral substances produced by Streptomyces and on an antiviral substance achromoviromycin. Japanese Journal of Medical Science and Biology, 1953, 6, 261-268.

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Streptomyces achromogenes subsp. achromogenes (Okami and Umezawa 1953) Bhuyan et al. 1965, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12767= ATCC 19719= CBS 458.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11618 = CECT 3074 = DSM 40028 = HAMBI 1002 = IFM 1173 = IFO (now NBRC) 12735 = IMET 43080 = JCM 4561 = JCM 4121 = KCTC 1740 = NRRL B-2120 = NRRL-ISP 5028 = PCM 2365 = RIA 1000 = RIA 756 = VKM Ac-1258.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184109.
Etymology: Gr. pref. a-, not; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. adj. achromogenes, not producing color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.) and UMEZAWA (H.). In: UMEZAWA (H.), TAKEUCHI (T.), OKAMI (Y.) and TAZAKI (T.): On screening of antiviral substances produced by Streptomyces and on an antiviral substance achromoviromycin. Japanese Journal of Medical Science and Biology, 1953, 6, 261-268.

Note: The original authorship, Okami and Umezawa 1953, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces achromogenes subsp. rubradiris Bhuyan et al. 1965, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1601 = CBS 566.70 = CECT 3075 = DSM 40789 = IFO (now NBRC) 14000 = JCM 4955 = KCTC 9742 = NCIMB 9516 = NRRL 3061.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999846.
Etymology: L. adj. ruber -bra -brum, red; L. n. iris, the rainbow; N.L. n. rubradiris (sic), reddish rainbow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BHUYAN (B.K.), OWEN (S.P.) and DIETZ (A.): Rubradirin, a new antibiotic. I. Fermentation and biological properties. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1965, 1964, 91-96.

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Streptomyces acidiscabies Lambert and Loria 1989, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) RL-110 = ATCC 49003= ICMP 12536 = DSM 41668 = JCM 7913 = KCTC 9736 = LMG 19856 = NRRL B-16524.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D63865.
Etymology: L. adj. acidus, sour, acid; L. n. scabies, scab, mange; N.L. n. acidiscabies, acid scab, referring to the ability of the organism to cause acid scab of potatoes.
Valid publication: LAMBERT (D.H.) and LORIA (R.): Streptomyces acidiscabies sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1989, 39, 393-396.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces acrimycini (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1673 = ATCC 19720= ATCC 19885= CBS 459.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12220 = CECT 3122 = DSM 40135 = IFO (now NBRC) 12736 = INA 7699 = JCM 4339 = KCTC 9679 = NRRL B-2565 = NRRL-ISP 5135 = RIA 1001 = UNIQEM 117 = VKM Ac-769.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999889.
Synonym: "Actinomyces acrimycini" Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. acer -cris -cre, sharp, keen, pungent; N.L. suff. -mycinum, -mycin (antibiotics produced by Streptomyces strains); N.L. gen. n. acrimycini, of the sharp antibiotic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), BLINOV (N.O.) and RYABOVA (I.D.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

¤ Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces acrimycini (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces actinomycinicus Tanasupawat et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) RCU-197=JCM 30864=TISTR 2208=PCU 342.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC069046.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. actinomycinicus, producing actinomycin.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: TANASUPAWAT, S., PHONGSOPITANUN, W., SUWANBORIRUX, K., OHKUMA, M. and KUDO, T. 2016. Streptomyces actinomycinicus sp. nov., isolated from soil of a peat swamp forest. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 290-295.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces aculeolatus Shomura et al. 1988, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SF2415 = DSM 41644 = IFO (now NBRC) 14824 = JCM 6055 = KCTC 9680.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184624.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. aculeolatus (probably used in the place of the Latin adjective aculeatus), somewhat spiny, referring to the spore surfaces.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 24. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1988, 38, 136-137.
Effective publication: SHOMURA (T.), GOMI (S.), ITO (M.), YOSHIDA (J.), TANAKA (E.), AMANO (S.), WATABE (H.), OHUCHI (S.), ITOH (J.), SEZAKI (M.), TAKEBE (H.) and UOTANI (K.): Studies of new antibiotics SF 2415. I. Taxonomy, fermentation, isolation, physico-chemical properties and biological activities. J. Antibiot., 1987, 40, 732-739.
Validation List no. 24 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces adustus Lee and Whang 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) WH-9=KACC 17197=NBRC 109810.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC026279.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. adustus, dark-coloured.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LEE, H. J. and WHANG, K. S. 2016. Streptomyces rhizosphaerihabitans sp. nov. and Streptomyces adustus sp. nov., isolated from bamboo forest soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 3573-3578.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces afghaniensis Shimo et al. 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 772 = ATCC 23871= CBS 610.68 = DSM 40228 = IFO (now NBRC) 12831 = JCM 4340 = NRRL B-5621 = NRRL-ISP 5228 = RIA 1169.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184847.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. afghaniensis, of or belonging to Afghanistan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHIMO (M.), SHIGA (T.), TOMOSUGI (T.) and KAMOI (I.): Studies on taitomycin, a new antibiotic produced by Streptomyces, sp. No. 772 (S. afghaniensis). I. Studies on the strain and production of taitomycin. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1959, 12, 1-6.

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Streptomyces africanus Meyers et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CPJVR-H = DSM 41829 = JCM 13243 = NBRC 101005 = NRRL B-24243.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY208912.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. africanus, of Africa.
Valid publication: MEYERS (P.R.), GOODWIN (C.M.), BENNETT (J.A.), AKEN (B.L.), PRICE (C.E.) and Van ROOYEN (J.M.): Streptomyces africanus sp. nov., a novel streptomycete with blue aerial mycelium. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 1531-1535.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: In the paper by Meyers et al. 2004, the type strain NRRL B-24243 is erroneously cited as NRRL B-24143.
References:
1 KUDO (T.): Personal communication (August 16, 2006).
2 Erratum: Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 2505.
Erratum in IJSEM Online
3 Erratum: Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 197.
Erratum in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces aidingensis Xia et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TRM 46012=CGMCC 4.5739=NBRC 108211.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ286045.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. aidingensis, of or belonging to Aiding lake, a salt lake in Tulufan city, north-west China, where the strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - freshwater.
Reference: XIA, Z.-F., RUAN, J.-S., HUANG, Y. and ZHANG, L.-L. 2013. Streptomyces aidingensis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from lake sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63, 3204-3208.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces alanosinicus Thiemann and Beretta 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1634 = ATCC 15710= CBS 348.69 = CBS 794.72 = DSM 40606 = HAMBI 983 = IFO (now NBRC) 13493 = JCM 4714 = KCTC 9683 = NRRL B-3627 = NRRL-ISP 5606 = RIA 1454 = VKM Ac-1752.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184442.
Etymology: N.L. n. alanosinum, alanosine (name of an antibiotic); L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. alanosinicus, belonging to alanosine.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: THIEMANN (J.E.) and BERETTA (G.): Alanosine, a new antiviral and antitumor antibiotic from Streptomyces. Description of the strain and antibiotic publication. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1966, 19, 155-160.

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Streptomyces albaduncus Tsukiura et al. 1964, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.158 = ATCC 14698= CBS 698.72 = CECT 3226 = DSM 40478 = IFO (now NBRC) 13397 = JCM 4715 = KCTC 1741 = NRRL B-3605 = NRRL-ISP 5478 = RIA 1358 = VKM Ac-1753.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999757.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. adj. uncus, hooked, crooked; N.L. masc. adj. albaduncus (sic), white, hooked, probably referring to color of aerial mycelium and nature of spore chains of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: TSUKIURA (H.), OKANISHI (M.), OHMOR (T.), KOSHIYAMA (H.), MIYAKI (T.), KITAZIMA (H.) and KAWAGUCHI (H.): Danomycin, a new antibiotic. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1964, 17, 39-47.

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Streptomyces albiaxialis Kuznetsov et al. 1993, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41799 = JCM 15478 = NBRC 101002 = VKM A-691.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999901.
Etymology: L. adj. albus -a -um, white; L. n. axis, axle; N.L. adj. axialis -is -e, axial; N.L. masc. adj. albiaxialis, white axial.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 45. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, 43, 398-399.
Effective publication: KUZNETSOV (V.D.), ZAJTSEVA (T.A.), VAKULENKO (L.V.) and FLIPPOVA (S.N.): Streptomyces albiaxialis sp. nov.-a new oil hydrocarbon degrading species of thermo- and halotolerant streptomyces. Mikrobiologiya, 1992, 61, 84-91.
Validation List no. 45 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces albidochromogenes Preobrazhenskaya 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41800 = INA 11792 = JCM 13858 = NBRC 101003.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249953.
Etymology: L. adj. albidus -a -um, white; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing;; N.L. part. adj. albidochromogenes, producing white color.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Name of the individual to be credited for Streptomyces albidochromogenes proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 was supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25422= CBS 416.34 = CBS 920.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13699 = CIP 105122 = DSM 40455 = ICMP 12537 = IFO (now NBRC) 13010 = JCM 4446 = KCTC 9202 = LMG 19300 = NCIMB 10043 = NRRL B-1271 = NRRL B-2663 = NRRL-ISP 5455 = RIA 1202 = VKM Ac-746.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184255.
Synonyms: "Streptotrix albidoflava" (sic) Rossi Doria 1891, "Streptothrix albidoflava" Rossi Doria 1891, "Actinomyces albidoflavus" (Rossi Doria 1891) Gasperini 1894, "Cladothrix albido-flava" (sic) (Rossi Doria 1891) Macé 1901.
Etymology:  L. adj. albidus, white, whitish; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. albidoflavus, whitish yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ROSSI DORIA (T.): Su di alcune specie di "Streptothrix" trovate nell'aria studate in rapporto a quelle giá note a specialmente all' "Actinomyces". Annali dell'Istituto d'Igiene Sperimentale, Universita Roma, 1891, 1, 399-438. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: According to Kiss et al. 2008, ¤ Streptomyces griseus strain 45H (isolated in 1960 by Szabó et al. [1]), the producer of the extracellular pleiotropic autoregulatory protein factor C, should be named Streptomyces albidoflavus strain 45H [2].
References:
1 SZABÓ (G.), VÁLYI-NAGY (T.), BARABÁS (G.) and BÁSSLER (G.): Comparison of strains of Streptomyces griseus which produce streptomycin and those which do not. Nature, 1960, 188, 428-442.
2 KISS (Z.), WARD (A.C.), BIRKÓ (Z.), CHATER (K.F.) and BIRÓ (S.): Streptomyces griseus 45H, a producer of the extracellular autoregulator protein factor C, is a member of the species Streptomyces albidoflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1029-1031.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Rong et al. 2009.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25422= CBS 416.34 = CBS 920.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13699 = CIP 105122 = DSM 40455 = ICMP 12537 = IFO (now NBRC) 13010 = JCM 4446 = KCTC 9202 = LMG 19300 = NCIMB 10043 = NRRL B-1271 = NRRL B-2663 = NRRL-ISP 5455 = RIA 1202 = VKM Ac-746.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184255.
Synonyms: "Streptotrix albidoflava" (sic) Rossi Doria 1891, "Streptothrix albidoflava" Rossi Doria 1891, "Actinomyces albidoflavus" (Rossi Doria 1891) Gasperini 1894, "Cladothrix albido-flava" (sic) (Rossi Doria 1891) Macé 1901.
Etymology: L. adj. albidus, white, whitish; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. albidoflavus, whitish yellow.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces canescens Waksman 1957 (Approved Lists 1980),  ¤ Streptomyces champavatii Uma and Narasimha Rao 1959 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Streptomyces coelicolor (Müller 1908) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Streptomyces felleus Lindenbein 1952 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Streptomyces globisporus subsp. caucasicus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Streptomyces limosus Lindenbein 1952 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Streptomyces odorifer (Rullmann 1895) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980), and ¤ Streptomyces sampsonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces albiflavescens Han et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) m20=CGMCC 4.7111=KCTC 29196.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KC771426.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. albiflavescens, white-yellowish, pertaining to the white or yellowish colony colour.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: HAN, X., ZHENG, J., XIN, D., XIN, Y., WEI, X. and ZHANG, J. 2015. Streptomyces albiflavescens sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65, 1467-1473.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces albiflaviniger Goodfellow et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: strain DSM 41598 = NRRL B-1356.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ391812.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. adj. flavus, yellow; L. adj. niger, black; N.L. masc. adj. albiflaviniger, white, yellow and black colors.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 119. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1-2.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), KUMAR (Y.), LABEDA (D.P.) and SEMBIRING (L.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger clade: a home for streptomycetes with rugose ornamented spores. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 173-199.
Validation List no. 119 in IJSEM Online -Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces albireticuli (Nakazawa 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1649 = ATCC 19721= CBS 460.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12427 = CECT 3253 = DSM 40051 = HUT 6040 = IFM 1068 = IFO (now NBRC) 12737 = IFO (now NBRC) 3400 = JCM 4562 = JCM 4116 = KCTC 9685 = NCIMB 9600 = NRRL B-1670 = NRRL B-5493 = NRRL-ISP 5051 = RIA 1002 = UNIQEM 209.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999748.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium albireticuli (Nakazawa 1955) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces albireticuli" Nakazawa 1955, "Verticillomyces albireticuli" (Nakazawa 1955) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. n. reticulum, a small net; N.L. gen. n. albireticuli, of a small white net.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces albireticuli is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces albireticuli" Nakasawa 1955).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces eurocidicus (Okami et al. 1954) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces albireticuli (Nakazawa 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces eurocidicus (Okami et al. 1954) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces albofaciens Thirumalachar and Bhatt 1960, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1655 = ATCC 23873= ATCC 25184= CBS 612.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12072 = CIP 104425 = DSM 40268 = IFO (now NBRC) 12833 = IMET 43518 = JCM 4342 = KCTC 9686 = NCIMB 10975 = NRRL B-12172 = NRRL-ISP 5268 = RIA 1189 = VKM Ac-724.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045880.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. v. facio, to make; N.L. part adj. albofaciens, making white.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: THIRUMALACHAR (M.J.) and BHATT (V.V.): Some Streptomyces species producing oxytetracycline. Hindustan Antibiotics Bulletin, 1960, 3, 61-63.

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Streptomyces alboflavus (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1461 = ATCC 12626= ATCC 23874= CBS 613.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13664 = CIP 104427 = DSM 40045 = IFO (now NBRC) 13196 = IMET 42936 = JCM 4615 = KCTC 9674 = NRRL B-1273 = NRRL B-2373 = NRRL-ISP 5045 = RIA 1112 = VKM Ac-972.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178699.
Synonym: "Actinomyces alboflavus" Waksman and Curtis 1916.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. alboflavus, whitish yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces albogriseolus Benedict et al. 1954, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23875= CBS 614.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12230 = CIP 104424 = CIP 104428 = DSM 40003 = HUT 6045 = IFO (now NBRC) 12834 = IFO (now NBRC) 3413 = IFO (now NBRC) 3709 = JCM 4616 = JCM 4004 = KCTC 9675 = NCIMB 9604 = NRRL B-1305 = NRRL-ISP 5003 = RIA 1101 = VKM Ac-1200.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY177662.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. masc. suff. -olus diminutive ending; N.L. dim. masc. adj. albogriseolus, white grayish.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BENEDICT (R.G.), SHOTWELL (O.L.), PRIDHAM (T.G.), LINDENFELSER (L.A.) and HAYNES (W.C.): The production of the neomycin complex by Streptomyces albogriseolus, nov. sp. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1954, 4, 653-656.

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Streptomyces albolongus Tsukiura et al. 1964, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1661 = ATCC 27414= CBS 766.72 = DSM 40570 = IFO (now NBRC) 13465 = JCM 4716 = KCTC 9676 = NRRL B-3604 = NRRL-ISP 5570 = RIA 1426 = VKM Ac-704.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184425.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. adj. longus, long; N.L. masc. adj. albolongus, white and long.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: TSUKIURA (H.), OKANISHI (M.), KOSHIYAMA (H.), OHMORI (T.), MIYAKI (T.) and KAWAGUCHI (H.): Proceomycin, a new antibiotic. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1964, 17, 223-229.

¤ Kitasatospora albolonga (Tsukiura et al. 1964) Labeda et al. 2017, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces alboniger Porter et al. 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1695 = ATCC 12461= ATCC 19722= CBS 461.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11606 = CECT 3270 = DSM 40043 = HAMBI 53 = IFO (now NBRC) 12738 = IMET 43691 = JCM 4563 = JCM 4309 = KCTC 9014 = NCIMB 13007 = NRRL B-1832 = NRRL B-2403 = NRRL-ISP 5043 = RIA 1003 = UNIQEM 118 = VKM Ac-838.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY845349.
Synonym: "Streptomyces albo-niger" (sic) Porter et al. 1952.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. adj. niger, black; N.L. masc. adj. alboniger, whitish black.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PORTER (J.N.), HEWITT (R.I.), HESSELTINE (C.W.), KRUPKA (G.), LOWERY (J.A.), WALLACE (W.S.), BOHONOS (N.) and WILLIAMS (J.H.): Achromycin: A new antibiotic having trypanocidal properties. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1952, 2, 409-410.

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Streptomyces albospinus Wang et al. 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1628 = ATCC 29808= DSM 41674 = IFO (now NBRC) 13846 = JCM 3399 = KCTC 9664 = NRRL B-16926.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999753.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. adj. spineus, spiny, thorny; N.L. masc. adj. albospinus (sic), white, spiny, referring to the color of the aerial mycelium and nature of spore wall ornamentation.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WANG (E.L.), HAMADA (M.), OKAMI (Y.) and UMEZAWA (H.): A new antibiotic, spinamycin. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1966, 19, 216-221.

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Streptomyces albosporeus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1599 = ATCC 15394= ATCC 3003= CCM 3157 = DSM 40795 = IFM 1163 = IFO (now NBRC) 15386 = JCM 4135 = KCTC 9665 = NRRL B-1239 = NRRL B-2372 = VKM Ac-1818.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781327.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces albosporeus" Krainsky 1914, "Nocardia albosporea" (Krainsky 1914) Chalmers and Christopherson 1916.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; N.L. n. spora (from Gr. n. spora, a seed), a spore; N.L. masc. adj. albosporeus, white spored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: Lanoot et al. 2002 are of the opinion that Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus (Krainsky 1914) Okami et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces aurantiacus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002. The type of the subspecies Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus is automatically the type of Streptomyces albosporeus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980). Consequently, if an author agrees with Lanoot et al., Streptomyces albosporeus must be considered as a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces aurantiacus.
In expressing that opinion Lanoot et al. have placed the type of Streptomyces albosporeus in a different species. In this case Rule 37a (1) applies and the authors should have dealt with the nomenclature and taxonomic position of Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. labilomyceticus Okami et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980). Authors who follow the proposal to treat the types of ¤ Streptomyces aurantiacus and Streptomyces albosporeus (including the subspecies Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus) as synonyms are not at liberty to use the name Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. labilomyceticus and must make a taxonomic proposal for placing this subspecies in another species or subspecies.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus (Krainsky 1914) Okami et al. 1963, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1599 = ATCC 15394= ATCC 3003= CCM 3157 = DSM 40795 = IFM 1163 = IFO (now NBRC) 15386 = JCM 4135 = KCTC 9665 = NRRL B-1239 = NRRL B-2372 = VKM Ac-1818.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781327.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; N.L. n. spora (from Gr. n. spora, a seed), a spore; N.L. masc. adj. albosporeus, white spored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: The original authorship, (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces aurantiacus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2002, Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus (Krainsky 1914) Okami et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces aurantiacus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. labilomyceticus Okami et al. 1963, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NIHJ 425 = AS 4.1618 = DSM 41672 = IFO (now NBRC) 15387 = JCM 3383 = KCTC 9666.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184638.
Synonym: "Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. labiolomyceticus" (sic, lapsus calami) Okami et al. 1963.
Etymology: N.L. n. labilomycinum, labomycin (name of an unstable antibiotic); L. masc. suff. -ticus suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. labilomyceticus, belonging to labilomycin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.), SUZUKI (M.) and UMEZAWA (H.): Taxonomical studies on a Streptomyces strain producing labilomycin. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1963, 16, 152-154.

Note: Lanoot et al. are of the opinion that Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus (Krainsky 1914) Okami et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces aurantiacus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002. The type of the subspecies Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus is automatically the type of Streptomyces albosporeus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980). In expressing that opinion Lanoot et al. have placed the type of Streptomyces albosporeus in a different species. In this case Rule 37a (1) applies and the authors should have dealt with the nomenclature and taxonomic position of Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. labilomyceticus Okami et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980). Authors who follow the proposal to treat the types of ¤ Streptomyces aurantiacus and Streptomyces albosporeus (including the subspecies Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus) as synonyms are not at liberty to use the name Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. labilomyceticus and must make a taxonomic proposal for placing this subspecies in another species or subspecies.

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Streptomyces alboverticillatus (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1638 = ATCC 29818= DSM 41678 = IFO (now NBRC) 13861 = JCM 5010.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999766.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium alboverticillatum (ex Arai 1976) Locci and Schofield 1989.
Other synonyms: "Streptoverticillium alboverticillatus" (sic) Arai 1976, "Streptoverticillium alboverticillatum" (Arai 1976) Loci 1985.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; N.L. masc. adj. verticillatus (from L. n. verticillus, the whirl of a spindle), forming whorls; N.L. masc. adj. alboverticillatus, white and forming whorls.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: This species was inadvertently omitted from Validation List no. 38 (Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457); the effective date of validation is that of List no. 38 (July 1991).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces griseocarneus (Benedict et al. 1950) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces alboverticillatus (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseocarneus (Benedict et al. 1950) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces albovinaceus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1631 = ATCC 15823= ATCC 19723= ATCC 23613= CBS 256.66 = CBS 462.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13757 = DSM 40136 = IFO (now NBRC) 12739 = INA 273/53 = JCM 4343 = NCIMB 13010 = NRRL B-2566 = NRRL-ISP 5136 = RIA 1004 = UNIQEM 119 = VKM Ac-572.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249958.
Synonym: "Actinomyces albovinaceus" Kudrina 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. adj. vinaceus, of or belonging to wine or grape: N.L. masc. albovinaceus, white wine or white grape, but probably refers to pink or red-tinged aerial mycelium, vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigments.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUDRINA (E.S.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces albovinaceus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseinus Waksman 1959 (Approved Lists 1980), and an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces mediolani Arcamone et al. 1969  (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces globisporus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Kim et al. 2012, Streptomyces albovinaceus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces globisporus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (K.O.), SHIN (K.S.), KIM (M.N.), SHIN (K.S.), LABEDA (D.P.), HAN (J.H.) and KIM (S.B.): Reassessment of the status of Streptomyces setonii and reclassification of Streptomyces fimicarius as a later synonym of Streptomyces setonii and Streptomyces albovinaceus as a later synonym of Streptomyces globisporus based on combined 16S rRNA/gyrB gene sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2978-2985.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces alboviridis (Duché 1934) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1627 = ATCC 25425= CBS 923.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12054 = DSM 40326 = IFO (now NBRC) 13013 = JCM 4449 = KCTC 9667 = NRRL B-3633 = NRRL-ISP 5326 = RIA 1205 = VKM Ac-736.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184256.
Synonym: "Actinomyces alboviridis" Duché 1934.
Etymology: L. adj. albus, white; L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. masc. adj. alboviridis, whitish green.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 DUCHÉ (J.): Les Actinomyces du groupe albus. Encyclopédie Mycologique, 1934, 6, 1-375. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces alboviridis (Duché 1934) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces albulus Routien 1969, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1585 = ATCC 12757= CBS 711.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11819 = DSM 40492 = IFO (now NBRC) 13410 = JCM 4718 = KCTC 9668 = NRRL B-5386 = NRRL-ISP 5492 = RIA 1371.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB024440.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. albulus, whitish.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ROUTIEN (J.B.). In: PRIDHAM (T.G.) and LYONS Jr. (A.J.): Progress in the clarification of the taxonomic and nomenclatural status of some problem actinomycetes. Developments in Industrial Microbiology, 1969, 10, 183-221.

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Streptomyces albus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1943, species. (Type species of the genus.)
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.164 = ATCC 25426= ATCC 3004= IMRU 3004 = CBS 410.63 = CBS 924.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 10802 = CCUG 33990 = CECT 3077 = CIP 104432 = DSM 40313 = HUT 6613 = IFM 1119 = IFO (now NBRC) 13014 = IFO (now NBRC) 3710 = IMET 40241 = JCM 4450 = JCM 4177 = KCTC 1082 = NCIMB 9558 = NRRL B-1811 = NRRL B-2208 = NRRL-ISP 5313 = RIA 1206 = VKM Ac-35.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621602.
Synonym: "Streptotrix alba" (sic) Rossi Doria 1891.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. albus, white.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ROSSI DORIA (T.): Su di alcune specie di "Streptothrix" trovate nell'aria studate in rapporto a quelle giá note a specialmente all' "Actinomyces". Annali dell'Istituto d'Igiene Sperimentale, Universita Roma, 1891, 1, 399-438. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): The nomenclature and classification of the actinomycetes. Journal of Bacteriology, 1943, 46, 337-341.

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Streptomyces albus subsp. albus (Rossi Doria 1891) Nagatsu et al. 1962, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.164 = ATCC 25426= ATCC 3004= IMRU 3004 = CBS 410.63 = CBS 924.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 10802 = CCUG 33990 = CECT 3077 = CIP 104432 = DSM 40313 = HUT 6613 = IFM 1119 = IFO (now NBRC) 13014 = IFO (now NBRC) 3710 = IMET 40241 = JCM 4450 = JCM 4177 = KCTC 1082 = NCIMB 9558 = NRRL B-1811 = NRRL B-2208 = NRRL-ISP 5313 = RIA 1206 = VKM Ac-35.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621602.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. albus, white.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ROSSI DORIA (T.): Su di alcune specie di "Streptothrix" trovate nell'aria studate in rapporto a quelle giá note a specialmente all' "Actinomyces". Annali dell'Istituto d'Igiene Sperimentale, Universita Roma, 1891, 1, 399-438. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): The nomenclature and classification of the actinomycetes. Journal of Bacteriology, 1943, 46, 337-341.

Note: The original authorship, (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1943, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces albus subsp. pathocidicus Nagatsu et al. 1962, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1633 = ATCC 14510= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12331 = CIP 104431 = DSM 40799 = IFO (now NBRC) 13812 = JCM 4166 = KCTC 9671 = VKM Ac-598.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184501.
Etymology: Gr. n. pathos, disease; L. suff. -cida (from L. v. caedo, to cut or kill), murderer, killer; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. pathocidicus, belonging to pathocide, but obviously referring to the antibiotic pathocidin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NAGATSU (J.), ANZAI (K.) and SUZUKI (S.): Pathocidin, a new antifungal antibiotic; II. Taxonomic studies on the pathocidin-producing organism Streptomyces albus var. pathocidicus. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1962, 15, 103-106.

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Streptomyces aldersoniae Kumar and Goodfellow 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41909 = NRRL 18513.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU170123.
Etymology: N.L. fem. gen. n. aldersoniae, of Alderson, named in honour of Grace Alderson for her contributions to actinomycete systematics.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Reclassification of Streptomyces hygroscopicus strains as Streptomyces aldersoniae sp. nov., Streptomyces angustmyceticus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces ascomycinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces decoyicus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces milbemycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces wellingtoniae sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 769-775.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces alfalfae She et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) XY25=KCTC 39571=CCTCC AA2015019.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KR080524.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N. L. gen. n. alfalfae, of Alfalfa, a genus of plants since this bacterium was isolated from rhizosphere soil of an alfalfa field [Note: Alfalfa is the common name for this forage crop; the genus is Medicago.].
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: SHE, W., SUN, Z., YI, L., ZHAO, S. and LIANG, Y. 2016. Streptomyces alfalfae sp. nov. and comparisons with its closest taxa Streptomyces silaceus, Streptomyces flavofungini and Streptomyces intermedius. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 44-49.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces alkaliphilus Akhwale et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) No. 7=CECT 8549=DSM 42118.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF976730.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - freshwater.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 165. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65 (2015), 2777-2783.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Akhwale, J.K., Göker, M., Rohde, M., Spröer, C., Schumann, P., Klenk, H.-P. and Boga, H.I. 2015. Streptomyces alkaliphilus sp. nov., isolated from sediments of Lake Elmenteita in the Kenyan Rift Valley. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 107, 1249-1259.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces alkalithermotolerans Sultanpuram et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AC3=JCM 30167=KCTC 29497.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HG934299.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - freshwater.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 163. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65 (2015), 1105-1111.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: SULTANPURAM, V. R., MOTHE, T. and MOHAMMED, F. 2015. Streptomyces alkalithermotolerans sp. nov., a novel alkaliphilic and thermotolerant actinomycete isolated from a soda lake. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 107, 337-344.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces almquistii (Duché 1934) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1685 = ATCC 25427= ATCC 618= CBS 925.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12098 = DSM 40447 = HAMBI 50 = HUT 6614 = IFO (now NBRC) 13015 = IMET 43380 = JCM 4451 = KCTC 9672 = NRRL B-1685 = NRRL-ISP 5447 = RIA 1207.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184771.
Synonym: "Actinomyces almquisti" (sic) Duché 1934.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. almquistii, of Almquist, named for an early investigator of Actinomycetales.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 DUCHÉ (J.): Les Actinomyces du groupe albus. Encyclopédie Mycologique, 1934, 6, 1-375. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces alni Liu et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) D65 = CGMCC 4.3510 = JCM 16122 = NRRL B-24611.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ460470.
Etymology: L. gen. n. alni, of the alder, referring to the isolation of the type strain from Alnus nepalensis.
Valid publication: LIU (N.), WANG (H.), LIU (M.), GU (Q.), ZHENG (W.) and HUANG (Y.): Streptomyces alni sp. nov., a daidzein-producing endophyte isolated from a root of Alnus nepalensis D. Don. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 254-258.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces althioticus Yamaguchi et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1608 = ATCC 19724= CBS 463.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13686 = DSM 40092 = IFO (now NBRC) 12740 = IFO (now NBRC) 15956 = JCM 4344 = KCTC 9752 = NRRL B-3981 = NRRL-ISP 5092 = RIA 1005 = UNIQEM 120 = VKM Ac-705.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999808.
Etymology: N.L. n. althiomycinum, althiomycin, name of a sulfur-containing antibiotic; L. masc.. suff. -ticus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. althioticus, belonging to althiomycin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: YAMAGUCHI (H.), NAKAYAMA (Y.), TAKEDA (K.), TAWARA (K.), MAEDA (K.), TAKEUCHI (T.) and UMEZAWA (H.): A new antibiotic, althiomycin. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1957, 10, 195-200.

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Streptomyces amakusaensis Nagatsu et al. 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1462 = ATCC 23876= CBS 615.68 = DSM 40219 = IFO (now NBRC) 12835 = JCM 4617 = JCM 4167 = KCTC 9753 = LMG 19350 = NRRL B-3351 = NRRL-ISP 5219 = RIA 1163 = VKM Ac-995.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999781.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. amakusaensis, of or belonging to Amakusa Island, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NAGATSU (J.), ANZAI (K.), OHKUMA (K.) and SUZUKI (S.): Studies on a new antibiotic, tuberin. IV. Taxonomic studies on the tuberin producing organism, Streptomyces amakusaensis. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1963, 16, 207-210.

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Streptomyces ambofaciens Pinnert-Sindico 1954, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23877= CBS 616.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11857 = CECT 3101 = DSM 40053 = IFO (now NBRC) 12836 = JCM 4618 = JCM 4204 = KCTC 9111 = NRRL 2420 = NRRL B-2516 = NRRL-ISP 5053 = RIA 1115.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184182.
Etymology: L. num. adj. ambo, both; L. part. adj. faciens, producing; N.L. part. adj. ambofaciens, producing both, referring to the production of two different antibiotics by the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PINNERT-SINDICO (S.): Une nouvelle espèce de Streptomyces productrice d'antibiotiques; Streptomyces ambofaciens n. sp., caractères culturaux. Annales de l'Institut Pasteur (Paris), 1954, 87, 702-707.

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Streptomyces aminophilus Foster 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1416 = ATCC 13558= ATCC 14961= ATCC 23878= CBS 617.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11858 = DSM 40186 = IFO (now NBRC) 12837 = JCM 4619 = JCM 4275 = KCTC 9673 = LMG 19319 = NCIMB 9827 = NRRL 2390 = NRRL-ISP 5186 = RIA 1140 = VKM Ac-706.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184183.
Etymology: N.L. n. aminum, amine; N.L. masc. adj. philus (from Gr. masc. adj. philos), loving; N.L. masc. adj. aminophilus, amine-nitrogen loving.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: FOSTER (W.J.), 1961: In: OSWALD (E.J.), REEDY (R.J.) and RANDALL (W.A.), 1956: In: HÜTTER (R.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 5. Die Art Streptomyces albus (Rossi-Doria emend. Krainsky) Waksman et Henrici 1943. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1961, 38, 367-383.

Note: On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended Edition), "FOSTER (W.J.)" is cited as "FOSTER (J.W.)".

¤ Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi (Waksman 1932) Isono et al. 1965 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2002, Streptomyces aminophilus Foster 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi (Waksman 1932) Isono et al. 1965 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces amphotericinicus Cao et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 1H-SSA8=CGMCC 4.7350=DSM 103128.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KX777593.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. amphotericinum, amphotericin, an antibiotic; L. masc. suff. -icus, adjectival suff. used, with various meaning; N.L. masc. adj. amphotericinicus, referring to the ability of the organism to produce amphotericin.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: CAO, T., MU, S., LU, C., ZHAO, S., LI, D., YAN, K., XIANG, W. and LIU, C. 2017. Streptomyces amphotericinicus sp. nov., an amphotericin-producing actinomycete isolated from the head of an ant (Camponotus japonicus Mayr). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 4967-4973.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces amritsarensis Sharma et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 2A=MTCC 11845T=JCM 19660.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: GQ906975.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 159. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 2927-2929.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: SHARMA, D., MAYILRAJ, S. and MANHAS, R. K. 2014. Streptomyces amritsarensis sp. nov., exhibiting broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 105, 943-949
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces anandii Batra and Bajaj 1965, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19388= CBS 739.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11825 = DSM 40535 = IFO (now NBRC) 13438 = JCM 4720 = KCTC 9687 = NRRL B-12487 = NRRL B-3590 = NRRL-ISP 5535 = RIA 1399 = VKM Ac-1920.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184402.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. anandii, of Anand, Gujarat, India, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BATRA (S.K.) and BAJAJ (B.S.): Streptomyces anandii - a new species of Streptomyces isolated from soil. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology, 1965, 3, 240-242.

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Streptomyces andamanensis Sripreechasak et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KC-112=KCTC 29502=NBRC 110085=PCU 347=TISTR 2401.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC008305.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. andamanensis, pertaining to Andaman sea in the southern part of Thailand, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: SRIPREECHASAK, P., TAMURA, T., SHIBATA, C., SUWANBORIRUX, K. and TANASUPAWAT, S. 2016. Streptomyces andamanensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2030-2034.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces angustmyceticus (Yüntsen et al. 1956) Kumar and Goodfellow 2010, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15484= DSM 41683 = JCM 4053 = KCTC 1089 = NBRC 3934 = NRRL B-2347 = NRRL B-3306.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442509.
Basonym: ¤ Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. angustmyceticus Yüntsen et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. n. angustmycinum, angustmycin, an antibiotic; L. masc. suff. -icus, adjectival suffix used with various meanings; N.L. masc. adj. angustmyceticus (sic), related to angustmycin, referring to the ability of the organism to produce angustmycin.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Reclassification of Streptomyces hygroscopicus strains as Streptomyces aldersoniae sp. nov., Streptomyces angustmyceticus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces ascomycinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces decoyicus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces milbemycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces wellingtoniae sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 769-775.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces anthocyanicus (Krasil'nikov et al. 1965) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1683 = ATCC 19821= DSM 41422 = IFO (now NBRC) 14892 = JCM 5058 = KCTC 9755 = NRRL B-12341.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184631.
Synonym: "Actinomyces anthocyanicus" Krasil'nikov et al. 1965.
Etymology: N.L. n. anthocyaninum, anthocyanin (a water-soluble vacuolar pigments that may appear red, purple, or blue according to pH), L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. anthocyanicus, belonging to anthocyanin, presumably referring to dark blue color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), SOROKINA (E.J.), ALFEROVA (V.A.) and BEZZUBENKOVA (A.P.): Classification of blue actinomycetes. In: N.A. KRASIL'NIKOV (ed.), Biology of selected groups of Actinomycetes (in Russian). Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1965, pp. 74-123. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces antibioticus (Waksman and Woodruff 1941) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23879= ATCC 8663= CBS 478.48 = CBS 659.68 = CCM 3159 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12164 = CECT 3225 = DSM 40234 = IFO (now NBRC) 12838 = IMET 40227 = JCM 4620 = KCTC 9688 = LMG 5966 = NCIMB 8504 = NRRL B-1701 = NRRL B-2770 = NRRL-ISP 5234 = RIA 1174 = VKM Ac-964.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999776.
Synonym: "Actinomyces antibioticus" Waksman and Woodruff 1941.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. antibioticus (from Gr. prep. anti, against; Gr. n. bios, life; L. suff. -ticus -a -um, suffix of various meanings, but signifying in general made of or belonging to), against life, antibiotic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and WOODRUFF (H.B.): Actinomyces antibioticus, a new soil organism antagonistic to pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. Journal of Bacteriology, 1941, 42, 231-249. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces antimycoticus Waksman 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1591 = ATCC 23880= CBS 660.68 = DSM 40284 = IFO (now NBRC) 12839 = JCM 4621 = JCM 4228 = KCTC 9694 = NRRL 2421 = NRRL-ISP 5284 = RIA 1198 = VKM Ac-1824.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184185.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. antimycoticus (from Gr. prep. anti, against; Gr. n. mukês -etis, fungus; L. suff. -icus -a -um, suffix of various meanings, but signifying in general made of or belonging to), against fungal, antimycotic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.): Family Actinomycetaceae Buchanan and family Steptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and N.R. SMITH (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 7th edition, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1957, pp. 744-825.

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Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1421 = ATCC 27416= CBS 100.18 = CBS 670.72 = DSM 40361 = IFO (now NBRC) 13369 = IMET 43334 = JCM 4721 = KCTC 9756 = LMG 19301 = NRRL B- 2000 = NRRL-ISP 5361 = RIA 1330 = VKM Ac-728.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026637.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces Streptothrix annulatus" (sic) Beijerinck 1912, "Actinomyces annulatus" (sic) Beijerinck 1912, "Streptomyces annulatus" (sic) (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman in Waksman and Lechevalier 1953.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. anulatus, furnished or ornamented with a ring.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 BEIJERINCK (M.W.): Mutation bei Mikroben. Folia Mikrobiologiya (Delft), 1912, 1, 4-100. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

Note: On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names, this nomenclatural name is incorrectly cited as Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1957 (sic).
Reference: HILL (L.R.), SKERMAN (V.B.D.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.): Corrigenda to the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names edited for the International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1984, 34, 508-511.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1421 = ATCC 27416= CBS 100.18 = CBS 670.72 = DSM 40361 = IMET 43334 = JCM 4721 = KCTC 9756 = LMG 19301 = NBRC 13369 = NRRL B- 2000 = NRRL-ISP 5361 = RIA 1330 = VKM Ac-728.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026637.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces Streptothrix annulatus" (sic) Beijerinck 1912, "Actinomyces annulatus" (sic) Beijerinck 1912, "Streptomyces annulatus" (sic) (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman in Waksman and Lechevalier 1953.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. anulatus, furnished or ornamented with a ring.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus (Lindenbein 1952) Frommer 1959 (Approved Lists 1980), an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces citreofluorescens (Korenyako et al. 1960) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980), and an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces fluorescens (Krasil'nikov 1958) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces praecox (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces aomiensis Nagai et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) M24DS4 = M24DS04 = JCM 17986 = KACC 14925 = NBRC 106164.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB522686.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. aomiensis, of or pertaining to Aomi, the place from where the strain was isolated.
Valid publication: NAGAI (A.), KHAN (S.T.), TAMURA (T.), TAKAGI (M.) and SHIN-YA (K.): Streptomyces aomiensis sp. nov., isolated from a soil sample using the membrane-filter method. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 947-950.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces aqsuensis Wang et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TRM46399=KCTC 39610=CCTCC AA 2015009.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KY688182.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. aqsuensis, pertaining to Aqsu, a city in Xinjiang Province, where the sludge soil of canal was collected from which the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: WANG, J., ZHANG, Q., WANG, Y., QIN, S. and LUO, X. 2018. Streptomyces aqsuensis sp. nov., isolated from ditch sediment in Xinjiang, China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 2178-2182.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces arabicus Shibata et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23881= CBS 661.68 = DSM 40252 = HAMBI 995 = HUT 6041 = IFM 1118 = IFO (now NBRC) 12840 = IFO (now NBRC) 14035 = IFO (now NBRC) 3406 = JCM 4622 = JCM 4161 = NRRL B-1733 = NRRL-ISP 5252 = RIA 1178 = RIA 512 = VKM Ac-1754.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999777.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. arabicus, of or belonging to Arabia, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHIBATA (M.), NAKAZAWA (K.), MIYAKE (A.), INOUE (M.) and OKABORI (A.): Studies on streptomycetes. Croceomycin, a new antituberculous substance (in Japanese). Annual Report of the Takeda Research Laboratory, 1957, 16, 32-37.

¤ Streptomyces vinaceus Jones 1952 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces arabicus Shibata et al. 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces vinaceus Jones 1952 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces araujoniae Da Silva et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ASBV-1=CBMAI 1465=CCMA 894=NRRL B-24922.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU792889.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: -.
Source: Plant pathogen.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 156. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 693-696.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: DA SILVA, L. J., TAKETANI, R. G., DE MELO, I. S., GOODFELLOW, M. and ZUCCHI, T. D. 2013. Streptomyces araujoniae sp. nov.: an actinomycete isolated from a potato tubercle. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 103, 1235-1244.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces arcticus Zhang et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ZLN234=CCTCC AA 2015005=DSM 100713.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KR013752.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. arcticus, from the Arctic.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: ZHANG, L., RUAN, C., PENG, F., DENG, Z. and HONG, K. 2016. Streptomyces arcticus sp. nov., isolated from frozen soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 1482-1487.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces ardus (de Boer et al. 1961) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.167 = ATCC 27417= CBS 731.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12319 = CECT 3254 = DSM 40527 = IFO (now NBRC) 13430 = JCM 4722 = JCM 4543 = RIA 1391 = NRRL 2817 = NRRL-ISP 5527 = VKM Ac-930.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184864.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium ardum (de Boer et al. 1961) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Streptomyces ardus" de Boer et al. 1961.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. ardus, dry, parched, withered, shrivelled.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 This species was inadvertently omitted from Validation List no. 38 (Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457); the effective date of validation is that of List no. 38 (July 1991).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces ardus (de Boer et al. 1961) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a heterotypic synonym of "Streptomyces caespitosus" (NBRC 13490).
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces arenae Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1610 = ATCC 25428= CBS 926.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11827 = DSM 40293 = IFO (now NBRC) 13016 = JCM 4452 = NRRL 2377 = NRRL-ISP 5293 = RIA 1208 = VKM Ac-1201.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ399485.
Etymology: L. n. arena, sand; L. gen. n. arenae, of sand, referring to a sandy area near Zion, Illinois, USA, from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces argenteolus Tresner et al. 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1693 = ATCC 11009= ATCC 23882= CBS 662.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11815 = DSM 40226 = IFO (now NBRC) 12841 = IMET 43659 = JCM 4623 = JCM 4229 = KCTC 1742 = LMG 5967 = NCIMB 9625 = NRRL B-1806 = NRRL-ISP 5226 = RIA 1168 = VKM Ac-747.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D44272.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. argenteolus, of silver.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: TRESNER (H.D.), DAVIES (M.C.) and BACKUS (E.J.): Electron microscopy of Streptomyces spore morphology and its role in species differentiation. Journal of Bacteriology, 1961, 81, 70-80.

¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Liu et al. 2005.

Note: According to Liu et al. 2005, Streptomyces argenteolus Tresner et al. 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Liu et al. 2005.
Reference: LIU (Z.), SHI (Y.), ZHANG (Y.), ZHOU (Z.), LU (Z.), LI (W.), HUANG (Y.), RODRÍGUEZ (C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 and related species and the transfer of 'Microstreptospora cinerea' to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces yanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1605-1610.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces argenteolus Tresner et al. 1961 (Approved Lists 1980).
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1693 = ATCC 11009= ATCC 23882= CBS 662.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11815 = DSM 40226 = IFO (now NBRC) 12841 = IMET 43659 = JCM 4623 = JCM 4229 = KCTC 1742 = LMG 5967 = NCIMB 9625 = NRRL B-1806 = NRRL-ISP 5226 = RIA 1168 = VKM Ac-747.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D44272.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. argenteolus, of silver.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: TRESNER (H.D.), DAVIES (M.C.) and BACKUS (E.J.): Electron microscopy of Streptomyces spore morphology and its role in species differentiation. Journal of Bacteriology, 1961, 81, 70-80.

Note: According to Guo et al. 2008, Streptomyces argenteolus Tresner et al. 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) is not a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: GUO (Y.), ZHENG (W.), RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): A multilocus phylogeny of the Streptomyces griseus 16S rRNA gene clade: use of multilocus sequence analysis for streptomycete systematics. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 149-159.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces aridus Idris et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) H9=NCIMB 14965=NRRL B-65268.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LT594571.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. aridus, dry, referring to the isolation of the strain from arid soil.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 176. List of novel names and novel combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67 (2017), 2075-2078.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: IDRIS, H., NOUIOUI, I., ASENJO, J. A., BULL, A. T. and GOODFELLOW, M. 2017. Streptomyces aridus sp. nov., isolated from a high altitude Atacama Desert soil and emended description of Streptomyces noboritoensis Isono et al. 1957. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 110, 705-717.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces armeniacus (Kalakoutskii and Kusnetsov 1964) Wellington and Williams 1981, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 26 A-32 = RIA 807 = AS 4.1684 = ATCC 15676= CBS 559.75 = DSM 43125 = IFM 1166 = IFM 1244 = IFO (now NBRC) 12555 = IMET 9250 = JCM 3070 = KCTC 9120 = NCIMB 10179 = VKM Ac-905.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB018092.
Basonym: ¤ Actinoplanes armeniacus Kalakoutskii and Kusnetsov 1964 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. armeniacus, of or pertaining to Armenia, where the species was isolated.
Valid publication: WELLINGTON (E.M.H.) and WILLIAMS (S.T.): Transfer of Actinoplanes armeniacus Kalakoutskii and Kusnetsov to Streptomyces: Streptomyces armeniacus (Kalakoutskii and Kusnetsov) comb. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1981, 31, 77-81.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: In the paper by Wellington and Williams 1981, the type strain is erroneously cited as 26 A-31 (sic).

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Streptomyces artemisiae Zhao et al. 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 63135 = CCTCC AA 208059 = DSM 41953.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU200685.
Etymology: L. n. artemisia, mugwort, and also a plant genus; L. gen. n. artemisiae, of Artemisia, referring to isolation of the type strain from Artemisia annua L.
Valid publication: ZHAO (G.Z.), LI (J.), QIN (S.), HUANG (H.Y.), ZHU (W.Y.), XU (L.H.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces artemisiae sp. nov., isolated from surface-sterilized tissue of Artemisia annua L. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 27-32.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces ascomycinicus Kumar and Goodfellow 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 40822 = JCM 4964 = NBRC 13981.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU170121.
Etymology: N.L. n. ascomycinum, ascomycin, an antibiotic; L. masc. suffix -icus, adjectival suffix used with various meanings; N.L. masc. adj. ascomycinicus, related to ascomycin, referring to the ability of the organism to produce ascomycin.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Reclassification of Streptomyces hygroscopicus strains as Streptomyces aldersoniae sp. nov., Streptomyces angustmyceticus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces ascomycinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces decoyicus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces milbemycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces wellingtoniae sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 769-775.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces asenjonii Goodfellow et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KNN 35.1b=NCIMB 15082=NRRL B-65050.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LT621750.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. asenjonii, named after Juan A. Asenjo in recognition of his promotion of work on Atacama Desert actinobacteria.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 178. List of novel names and novel combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67 (2017), 4291-4293.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW, M., BUSARAKAM, K., IDRIS, H., LABEDA, D. P., NOUIOUI, I., BROWN, R., KIM, B. Y., DEL CARMEN MONTERO-CALASANZ, M., ANDREWS, B. A. and BULL, A. T. 2017. Streptomyces asenjonii sp. nov., isolated from hyper-arid Atacama Desert soils and emended description of Streptomyces viridosporus Pridham et al. 1958. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 110, 1133-1148.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces asiaticus Sembiring et al. 2001, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A14P1 = DSM 41761 = JCM 11443 = NBRC 100774 = NCIMB 13675.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249947.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. asiaticus, pertaining to Asia, Asian.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 82. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1619-1620.
Effective publication: SEMBIRING (L.), WARD (A.C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Selective isolation and characterisation of members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger clade associated with the roots of Paraserianthes falcataria. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2000, 78, 353-366.
Validation List no. 82 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces asterosporus (ex Krasil'nikov 1970) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1605 = DSM 41452 = IFO (now NBRC) 15872 = INMI 16 = JCM 6912 = VKM Ac-40.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184706.
Synonym: "Actinomyces asterosporus" Krasil'nikov 1970.
Etymology: L. n. aster -eris, a star; N.L.. n. spora (from. Gr. n. spora, seed), spore; N.L. masc. adj. asterosporus, star-shaped spore.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces asterosporus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain is erroneously cited as VKM 40.

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Streptomyces atacamensis Santhanam et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) C60 = CGMCC 4.7018 = KACC 15492.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HE577171.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. atacamensis, of or belonging to an extreme hyper-arid site in the Atacama Desert of north-west Chile, the source of the soil from which the strain was isolated.
Valid publication: SANTHANAM (R.), OKORO (C.K.), RONG (X.), HUANG (Y.), BULL (A.T.), WEON (H.Y.), ANDREWS (B.A.), ASENJO (J.A.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces atacamensis sp. nov., isolated from an extreme hyper-arid soil of the Atacama Desert, Chile. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2680-2684.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces atratus Shibata et al. 1962, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1632 = ATCC 14046= DSM 41673 = IFO (now NBRC) 3897 = JCM 3386 = NRRL B-16927.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026638.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. atratus, clothed in black.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHIBATA (M.), HIGASHIDE (E.), YAMAMOTO (H.) and NAKAZAWA (K.): Studies on Streptomycetes. Part I. Streptomyces atratus nov. sp., producing new antituberculous antibiotics rugomycin A and B. Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1962, 26, 228-233.

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Streptomyces atriruber Labeda et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41860 = LDDC 6330-99 = NRRL B-24165.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU812169.
Etymology: L. adj. ater -tra -trum, black, dark; L. adj. ruber -bra -brum, red; N.L. masc. adj. atriruber, blackish-red, referring to the colour of the substrate mycelium and soluble pigments.
Valid publication: LABEDA (D.P.), PRICE (N.P.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), DONAHUE (J.M.), WILLIAMS (N.M.) and SELLS (S.F.): Streptomyces atriruber sp. nov. and Streptomyces silaceus sp. nov., two novel species of equine origin. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 2899-2903.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces atroaurantiacus Nakagaito et al. 1993, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 51343= DSM 41649 = IFO (now NBRC) 14327 = JCM 3337 = NRRL B-24282.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026645.
Etymology: L. adj. ater -tra -trum, black, dark; N.L. adj. aurantiacus -a -um, orange; N.L. masc. adj. atroaurantiacus, dark orange.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 46. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, 43, 624-625.
Effective publication: NAKAGAITO (Y.), SHIMAZU (A.), YOKOTA (A.) and HASEGAWA (T.): Proposal of Streptomyces atroaurantiacus sp. nov. and Streptomyces kifunensis sp. nov. and transferring Kitasatosporia cystarginea Kusakabe and Isono to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces cystargineus comb. nov. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 1992, 38, 627-633.
Validation List no. 46 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

¤ Kitasatospora atroaurantiaca (Nakagaito et al. 1993) Li et al. 2009, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces atroolivaceus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1405 = ATCC 19725= CBS 464.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12073 = CCUG 11112 = CECT 3316 = DSM 40137 = IFO (now NBRC) 12741 = IMET 43088 = INA 4776 = JCM 4345 = KCTC 9017 = LMG 19306 = NRRL-ISP 5137 = RIA 1006 = UNIQEM 121 = VKM Ac-970.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781320.
Synonym: "Actinomyces atroolivaceus" Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. ater -tra -trum, black, dark; N.L. adj. olivaceus, olive colored; N.L. masc. adj. atroolivaceus, of a dark olive color, referring to the pigment on an organic medium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), BLINOV (N.O.) and RYABOVA (I.D.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces atroolivaceus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces olivoviridis (Kuchaeva et al. 1960) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces atrovirens (ex Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1971) Preobrazhenskaya and Terekhova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1595 = DSM 41467 = IFO (now NBRC) 15388 = INA 1551 = JCM 6913 = NRRL B-16357 = VKM Ac-1213.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026672.
Synonym: "Actinomyces atrovirens" Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1971.
Etymology: L. adj. ater -tra -trum, black, dark; L. part. adj. virens, being green; N.L. part. adj. atrovirens, dark green.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces atrovirens proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces aurantiacus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1429 = ATCC 19822= ATCC 25429= CBS 927.69 = DSM 40412 = IFO (now NBRC) 13017 = INMI 1373 = JCM 4453 = LMG 19358 = NRRL-ISP 5412 = RIA 1209 = VKM Ac-44.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781383.
Synonyms: "Streptotrix aurantiaca" (sic) Rossi Doria 1891, "Actinomyces aurantiacus" (sic) (Rossi Doria 1891) Gasperini 1892, "Actinomyces aurantiacus" (Rossi Doria 1891) Gasperini 1894, "Cladothrix aurantiaca" (Rossi Doria 1891) Macé 1897, "Nocardia aurantiaca" (Rossi Doria 1891) Chalmers and Christopherson 1916.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. aurantiacus, orange colored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ROSSI DORIA (T.): Su di alcune specie di "Streptothrix" trovate nell'aria studate in rapporto a quelle giá note a specialmente all' "Actinomyces". Annali dell'Istituto d'Igiene Sperimentale, Universita Roma, 1891, 1, 399-438. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

Streptomyces aurantiacus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1429 = ATCC 19822= ATCC 25429= CBS 927.69 = DSM 40412 = IFO (now NBRC) 13017 = INMI 1373 = JCM 4453 = LMG 19358 = NRRL-ISP 5412 = RIA 1209 = VKM Ac-44.
Synonyms: "Streptotrix aurantiaca" (sic) Rossi Doria 1891, "Actinomyces aurantiacus" (sic) (Rossi Doria 1891) Gasperini 1892, "Actinomyces aurantiacus" (Rossi Doria 1891) Gasperini 1894, "Cladothrix aurantiaca" (Rossi Doria 1891) Macé 1897, "Nocardia aurantiaca" (Rossi Doria 1891) Chalmers and Christopherson 1916.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. aurantiacus, orange colored.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781383.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Streptomyces aurantiacus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces albosporeus subsp. albosporeus (Krainsky 1914) Okami et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 In the table of contents for the May 2002 issue of the IJSEM, the title of the paper by Lanoot et al. 2002 is erroneously cited as "The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violatus (sic)".

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Streptomyces aurantiogriseus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1450 = ATCC 19887= ATCC 23883= CBS 663.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13758 = DSM 40138 = IFO (now NBRC) 12842 = INA 10369/58 = JCM 4346 = LMG 19298 = NCIMB 9849 = NRRL B-5416 = NRRL-ISP 5138 = RIA 1130 = VKM Ac-1093.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184188.
Synonym: "Actinomyces aurantiogriseus" Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. n. Aurantium, generic name of the orange; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. masc. adj. aurantiogriseus, orange, gray.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces auratus Goodfellow et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: strain DSM 41897 = NRRL 8097.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ391816.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. auratus, gold colored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 119. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1-2.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), KUMAR (Y.), LABEDA (D.P.) and SEMBIRING (L.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger clade: a home for streptomycetes with rugose ornamented spores. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 173-199.
Validation List no. 119 in IJSEM Online -Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces aureocirculatus (Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1609 = ATCC 15851= ATCC 19823= ATCC 25430= CBS 928.69 = DSM 40386 = IFO (now NBRC) 13018 = INMI 735 = JCM 4454 = NRRL B-3324 = NRRL-ISP 5386 = RIA 1210 = RIA 682.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999861.
Synonym: "Actinomyces aureocirculatus" Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965.
Etymology: L. adj. aureus, golden; L. part. adj. circulatus, made circular or round; N.L. masc. adj. aureocirculatus, golden-curled.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) and YUAN (T.): The species composition of orange-colored actinomycetes. In: N.A. KRASIL'NIKOV (ed.), Biology of individual groups of Actinomycetes (in Russian), 1965, pp. 28-57. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces aureofaciens Duggar 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 10762= ATCC 23884= CBS 434.51 = CBS 664.68 = CCM 3239 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11610 = CECT 3206 = CIP 57.11 = DSM 40127 = HAMBI 313 = HAMBI 1072 = HUT 6048 = HUT 6097 = ICMP 499 = IFM 1042 = IFM 1218 = IFM 1219 = IFO (now NBRC) 12594 = IFO (now NBRC) 12843 = IMET 43577 = JCM 4624 = JCM 4008 = LMG 5968 = NCAIM B.01479 = NCIMB 8234 = NRRL 2209 = NRRL B-2183 = NRRL B-2657 = NRRL B-5404 = NRRL-ISP 5127 = RIA 1129 = RIA 57 = VKM Ac-771.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY207608.
Etymology: L. adj. aureus, golden; L. part. adj. faciens, producing; N.L. part. adj. aureofaciens, golden-producing, referring to the pigment produced.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: DUGGAR (B.): Aureomycin: a product of the continuing search for new antibiotics. Annals of the New York Academy of Science, 1948, 51, 177-181. Original publication Online

Streptomyces aureofaciens Duggar 1948 emend. Groth et al. 2003.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 10762= ATCC 23884= CBS 434.51 = CBS 664.68 = CCM 3239 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11610 = CECT 3206 = CIP 57.11 = DSM 40127 = HAMBI 313 = HAMBI 1072 = HUT 6048 = HUT 6097 = ICMP 499 = IFM 1042 = IFM 1218 = IFM 1219 = IFO (now NBRC) 12594 = IFO (now NBRC) 12843 = IFO (now NBRC) 3712 = IMET 43577 = JCM 4624 = JCM 4008 = LMG 5968 = NCAIM B.01479 = NCIMB 8234 = NRRL 2209 = NRRL B-2183 = NRRL B-2657 = NRRL B-5404 = NRRL-ISP 5127 = RIA 1129 = RIA 57 = VKM Ac-771.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY207608.
Etymology: L. adj. aureus, golden; L. part. adj. faciens, producing; N.L. part. adj. aureofaciens, golden-producing, referring to the pigment produced.
Reference: GROTH (I.), SCHÜTZE (B.), BOETTCHER (T.), PULLEN (C.B.), RODRIGUEZ (C.), LEISTNER (E.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Kitasatospora putterlickiae sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere soil, transfer of Streptomyces kifunensis to the genus Kitasatospora as Kitasatospora kifunensis comb. nov., and emended description of Streptomyces aureofaciens Duggar 1948. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 2033-2040.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Kitasatospora aureofaciens (Duggar 1948) Labeda et al. 2017, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces aureorectus (ex Taig et al. 1969) Taig and Solovieva 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 2843-10 = DSM 41692 = IFO (now NBRC) 15896 = INA A-78 = JCM 9947 = RIA 553 = VKM Ac-1828.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184710.
Synonym: "Actinomyces aureorectus" Taig et al. 1969.
Etymology: L. adj. aureus, golden; L. adj. rectus, straight; N.L. masc. adj. aureorectus, golden, straight.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces aureorectus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces aureoversilis corrig. (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1641 = ATCC 15853= ATCC 25433= CBS 664.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12451 = DSM 40387 = IFO (now NBRC) 13021 = JCM 4457 = NRRL B-3325 = NRRL-ISP 5387 = RIA 1213 = RIA 681 = VKM Ac-884.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999849.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium aureoversile corrig. Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. adj. aureus, golden; L. adj. versilis, that may be turned, movable; N.L. masc. adj. aureoversilis, golden, movable.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 This species was inadvertently omitted from Validation List no. 38 (Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457); the effective date of validation is that of List no. 38 (July 1991).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 The original spelling, Streptomyces aureoversales (sic), has been corrected by the Associate Editor, IJSB 1996.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces aureoversilis corrig. (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces aureoverticillatus (Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1960) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1666 = ATCC 15854= ATCC 19726= CBS 465.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12185 = DSM 40080 = IFO (now NBRC) 12742 = INMI 1007 = JCM 4347 = NRRL B-3326 = NRRL-ISP 5080 = RIA 1007 = RIA 679 = VKM Ac-48.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999774.
Synonym: "Actinomyces aureoverticillatus" Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1960.
Etymology: L. adj. aureus, golden; N.L. masc. adj. verticillatus (from L. n. verticillus, the whirl of a spindle), forming whorls, whorled; N.L. masc. adj. aureoverticillatus, golden, whorled (referring to color of the vegetative mycelium of the organism and nature of its morphology).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) and YUAN (C.S.): A new species of the Actinomyces aurantiacus group. Mikrobiologiya, 1960, 29, 482-489. (English Translation: 354-358). 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces aureus Manfio et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) B7319 = AS 4.1833 = DSM 41785 = JCM 12605 = NBRC 100912 = NCIMB 13927.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY094368.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. aureus, golden, referring to the colour of the diffusible pigment on oatmeal agar.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 93. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1219-1220.
Effective publication: MANFIO (G.P.), ATALAN (E.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), MORDARSKI (M.), RODRÍGUEZ (C.), COLLINS (M.D.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of novel soil streptomycetes as Streptomyces aureus sp. nov., Streptomyces laceyi sp. nov. and Streptomyces sanglieri sp. nov. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2003, 83, 245-255.
Validation List no. 93 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces avellaneus Baldacci and Grein 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1687 = ATCC 23730= CBS 752.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12219 = CMI 126840 = DSM 40554 = IFO (now NBRC) 13451 = JCM 4725 = JCM 4321 = NCIMB 11000 = NRRL B-3447 = NRRL-ISP 5554 = RIA 1412 = VKM Ac-1720.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184413.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. avellaneus (from L. n. avellana, hazel), hazel colored, referring to color of the aerial mycelium of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BALDACCI (E.) and GREIN (A.): Streptomyces avellaneus and Streptomyces libani: two new species characterized by a hazel-nut brown (avellaneus) aerial mycelium. Giornale di Microbiologia, 1966, 14, 185-198.

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Streptomyces avermectinius Takahashi et al. 2002, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MA-4680 = ATCC 31267= JCM 5070 = NCIMB 12804 = NRRL 8165.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB078897.
Etymology: N.L. n. avermectinum, avermectin; L. masc. suff. -ius, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. avermectinius, pertaining to avermectin, an antibiotic produced by the organism.
Valid publication: TAKAHASHI (Y.), MATSUMOTO (A.), SEINO (A.), UENO (J.), IWAI (Y.) and ŌMURA (S.): Streptomyces avermectinius sp. nov., an avermectin-producing strain. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 2163-2168.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces avermitilis (ex Burg et al. 1979) Kim and Goodfellow 2002.

Note: Streptomyces avermectinius Takahashi et al. 2002 (Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 2163-2168) is a later homotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces avermitilis (ex Burg et al. 1979) Kim and Goodfellow 2002 (Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 2011-2014).

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Streptomyces avermitilis (ex Burg et al. 1979) Kim and Goodfellow 2002, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MA-4680 = ATCC 31267= JCM 5070 = NBRC 14893 = NCIMB 12804 = NRRL 8165.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: BA000030.
Synonym: "Streptomyces avermitilis" Burg et al. 1979.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. avermitilis, intended to mean avermectin producer.
Valid publication: KIM (S.B.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces avermitilis sp. nov., nom. rev., a taxonomic home for the avermectin-producing streptomycetes. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 2011-2014.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: Streptomyces avermitilis (ex Burg et al. 1979) Kim and Goodfellow 2002 (Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 2011-2014) is an earlier homotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces avermectinius Takahashi et al. 2002 (Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 2163-2168).

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Streptomyces avicenniae Xiao et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 9-9 = MCCC 1A01535 = CGMCC 4.5510 = DSM 41943 = JCM 16801.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU399234.
Etymology: N.L. fem. n. Avicennia, scientific name of genus of tree; N.L. fem. gen. n. avicenniae, of Avicennia, isolated from the rhizosphere of the plant Avicennia mariana.
Valid publication: XIAO (J.), WANG (Y.), LUO (Y.), XIE (S.J.), RUAN (J.S.) and XU (J.): Streptomyces avicenniae sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from the rhizosphere of the mangrove plant Avicennia mariana. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 2624-2628.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces avidinii Stapley et al. 1964, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1583 = ATCC 27419= CBS 730.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13384 = DSM 40526 = IFO (now NBRC) 13429 = JCM 4726 = IMET 43538 = KCTC 9757 = NCIMB 11996 = NRRL 3077 = NRRL-ISP 5526 = PCM 2342 = RIA 1390 = VKM Ac-1074.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184395.
Etymology: N.L. n. avidinum, avidin, the name of a biotin-binding protein; N.L. gen. n. avidinii, of avidin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: STAPLEY (E.O.), MATA (J.M.), MILLER (I.M.), DEMNY (T.C.) and WOODRUFF (H.B.): Antibiotic MSD-235. I. Production by Streptomyces avidinii and Streptomyces lavendulae. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 1963, 20-27.

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Streptomyces axinellae Pimentel-Elardo et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Pol001 = CIP 109838 = DSM 41948 = JCM 16373.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU683612.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. axinellae, of Axinella, referring to the isolation of the type strain from the marine sponge Axinella polypoides.
Valid publication: PIMENTEL-ELARDO (S.M.), SCHEUERMAYER (M.), KOZYTSKA (S.) and HENTSCHEL (U.): Streptomyces axinellae sp. nov., isolated from the Mediterranean sponge Axinella polypoides (Porifera). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 1433-1437.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces azaticus Nakagaito et al. 1993, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 29755= DSM 41650 = IFO (now NBRC) 13803 = JCM 8798.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U93312.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. azaticus, referring to the product azaamino acid antitumor agent.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 44. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, 43, 188-189.
Effective publication: NAKAGAITO (Y.), YOKOTA (A.) and HASEGAWA (T.): Three new species of the genus Streptomyces: Streptomyces cochleatus sp. nov., Streptomyces paracochleatus sp. nov., and Streptomyces azaticus sp. nov. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 1992, 38, 105-120.
Validation List no. 44 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

¤ Kitasatospora azatica corrig. (Nakagaito et al. 1993) Zhang et al. 1997, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces azureus Kelly et al. 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1675 = ATCC 14921= ATCC 19728= CBS 467.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12479 = DSM 40106 = IFO (now NBRC) 12744 = IMET 43765 = JCM 4564 = NRRL B-2655 = NRRL-ISP 5106 = PCM 2313 = RIA 1009 = UNIQEM 122 = VKM Ac-719.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178674.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. azureus, azure-blue, referring to the color of the aerial mycelium of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: KELLY (J.), KUTSCHER (A.H.) and TUOTI (F.): Thiostrepton, a new antibiotic: tube dilution sensitivity studies. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine and Oral Pathology, 1959, 12, 1334-1339.

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Streptomyces baarnensis Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1607 = ATCC 23885= CBS 306.55 = CBS 665.68 = DSM 40232 = HAMBI 1044 = IFO (now NBRC) 14727 = JCM 4349 = IMET 43091 = NRRL B-1902 = NRRL-ISP 5232 = RIA 1172 = VKM Ac-1774.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184615.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. baarnensis, of or belonging to Baarn, a community in the Netherlands province of Utrecht.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

¤ Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces baarnensis Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces bacillaris (Krasil'nikov 1958) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1548 = ATCC 15855= CBS 788.72 = DSM 40598 = IFO (now NBRC) 13487 = INMI 445 = JCM 4727 = KCTC 9018 = NRRL B-3038 = NRRL-ISP 5598 = RIA 1448 = RIA 336 = VKM Ac-58.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184439.
Synonym: "Actinomyces bacillaris" Krasil'nikov 1958.
Etymology: L. n. bacillus, a rodlet; L. masc. suff. -aris, suffix used with the sense of pertaining to; N.L. masc. adj. bacillaris, pertaining to a rodlet.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.): The significance of antibiotics as specific characteristics of actinomycetes, and their determination by the method of experimental transformation. Folia Biologica (Praha), 1958, 4, 257-265. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces bacillaris (Krasil'nikov 1958) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseobrunneus Waksman 1961 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces badius (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1406 = ATCC 19729= ATCC 19888= CBS 468.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13759 = DSM 40139 = HAMBI 1008 = IFO (now NBRC) 12745 = IMET 43089 = INA 1203/53 = JCM 4350 = LMG 19353 = NCIMB 13011 = NRRL B-2567 = NRRL-ISP 5139 = RIA 1010 = VKM Ac-735.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999783.
Synonym: "Actinomyces badius" Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. badius, brown.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUDRINA (E.S.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23654= DSM 40845 = HUT 6222 = IPV 1339 = IPV 174 = IFO (now NBRC) 14693 = JCM 4272 = NRRL B-3500.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178689.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium baldaccii Farina and Locci 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. baldacii, of Baldacci, named for Professor E. Baldacci, who introduced the genus Streptoverticillium.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The original spelling, Streptomyces baldacii (sic), has been corrected in accordance with Rule 61.
Reference: Erratum. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 581.

¤ Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.

Note: D.P. Labeda [1] proposes Streptomyces biverticillatus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, Streptomyces fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 as later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. This proposal is in violation of Rule 24b(1) because the senior epithet is roseoverticillatus. Streptomyces baldaccii, Streptomyces biverticillatus, and Streptomyces fervens are therefore to be regarded as later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces roseoverticillatus [2].
References:
1 LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 46, No. 3, of the IJSB. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 1191.
Notification List in IJSEM Online

Note: Hatano et al. 1997 propose Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 as an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces spitsbergensis Wieczorek et al. 1993.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and MORDARSKA (H.): Streptomyces spitsbergensis Wieczorek et al. 1993 is a later subjective synonym of Streptomyces baldaccii (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 573-574.
Original article by Hatano et al. (1997) in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces baliensis Otoguro et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ID03-0915 = BTCC B-608 = NBRC 104276.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB441718.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. baliensis, pertaining to the island of Bali, Indonesia, where the first strains were isolated.
Valid publication: OTOGURO (M.), RATNAKOMALA (S.), LESTARI (Y.), HASTUTI (R.D.), TRIANA (E.), WIDYASTUTI (Y.) and ANDO (K.): Streptomyces baliensis sp. nov., isolated from Balinese soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 2158-2161.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces bambergiensis Wallhäusser et al. 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1439 = ATCC 13879= CBS 780.72 = CECT 3211 = DSM 40590 = IFO (now NBRC) 13479 = JCM 4728 = KCTC 9019 = LMG 19299 = NRRL B-12101 = NRRL B-12521 = NRRL-ISP 5590 = RIA 1440 = VKM Ac-975.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184869.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. bambergiensis, of or belonging to Bamberg, Germany, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WALLHAUSSER (K.), NESEMANN (G.), PRÄVE (P.) and STEIGLER (A.): Moenomycin, a new antibiotic. I. Fermentation and isolation. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1966, 1965, 734-736.

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Streptomyces bambusae Nguyen and Kim et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) T110=KACC 18225=KEMB 9005-214=NBRC 110903.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KM229361.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. bambusae, referring to bamboo.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 168. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66 (2016), 1603-1606.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Nguyen, T. M. and Kim, J. 2015. Streptomyces bambusae sp. nov., showing antifungal and antibacterial activities, isolated from bamboo (Bambuseae) rhizosphere soil using a modified culture method. Curr. Microbiol. 71, 658-668.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces bangladeshensis Al-Bari et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AAB-4 = JCM 14924 = LMG 22738 = NBRC 102113 = NRRL B-24326.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY750056.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. bangladeshensis, of or pertaining to Bangladesh, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Valid publication: AL-BARI (M.A.A.), BHUIYAN (M.S.A.), FLORES (M.E.), PETROSYAN (P.), GARCÍA-VARELA (M.) and UL ISLAM (M.A.): Streptomyces bangladeshensis sp. nov., isolated from soil, which produces bis-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1973-1977.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces barkulensis Ray et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) RC 1831=JCM 18754=DSM 42082.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ862602.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. pref. barkul-, pertaining to the location from where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - freshwater.
Valid publication: RAY, L., MISHRA, S. R., PANDA, A. N., RASTOGI, G., PATTANAIK, A. K., ADHYA, T. K., SUAR, M. and RAINA, V. 2014. Streptomyces barkulensis sp. nov., isolated from an estuarine lake. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 1365-1372.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces beijiangensis Li et al. 2002, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM6 = AS 4.1718 = CCTCC 99005 = DSM 41794 = JCM 11882 = NBRC 100044.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF385681.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. beijiangensis, of or pertaining to Beijiang, a place in Yinjiang province in western China.
Valid publication: LI (W.J.), ZHANG (L.P.), XU (P.), CUI (X.L.), LU (Z.T.), XU (L.H.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces beijiangensis sp. nov., a psychrotolerant actinomycete isolated from soil in China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 1695-1699.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces bellus Margalith and Beretta 1960, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A/870 = ATCC 14925= ATCC 23886= CBS 666.68 = DSM 40185 = IFO (now NBRC) 12844 = JCM 4292 = JCM 4625 = NRRL B-2575 = NRRL-ISP 5185 = RIA 1139.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184849.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. bellus, pretty, handsome.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: MARGALITH (P.) and BERETTA (G.): A new antibiotic producing Streptomyces: Str. bellus nov. sp. Mycopathologia et Mycologia Applicata, 1960, 12, 189-195.

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Streptomyces bikiniensis Johnstone and Waksman 1947, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.569 = ATCC 11062= CBS 412.54 = DSM 40581 = HUT 6084 = IFM 1057 = IFO (now NBRC) 14598 = IMET 41362 = JCM 4011 = KCTC 9172 = NRRL B-1049 = NRRL B-2690 = NRRL-ISP 5581 = RIA 471 = RIA 74 = VKM Ac-999.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: X79851.
Synonym: "Actinomyces bikiniensis" (Johnstone and Waksman 1947) Krasil'nikov 1949.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. bikiniensis, of or pertaining to Bikini Atoll.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: JOHNSTONE (D.B.) and WAKSMAN (S.A.): Streptomycin II, an antibiotic substance produced by a new species of Streptomyces. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1947, 65, 294-295.

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Streptomyces biverticillatus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23615= CBS 668.68 = IFO (now NBRC) 12845 = JCM 4431 = NRRL-ISP-5272 = RIA 1190.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249922.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium biverticillatum (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Farina and Locci 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Actinomyces biverticillatus" Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957, "Streptomyces biverticillatus" (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, "Streptoverticillium biverticillatus" (sic) (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Baldacci 1958.
Etymology: L. adv. num. bis, twice; L. masc. n. verticillus, whorl; N.L. adj. verticillatus, whorled; N.L. masc. adj. biverticillatus, whorled twice.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces biverticillatus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces biverticillatus" (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.

Note: D.P. Labeda [1] proposes Streptomyces biverticillatus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, Streptomyces fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 as later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. This proposal is in violation of Rule 24b(1) because the senior epithet is roseoverticillatus. Streptomyces baldaccii, Streptomyces biverticillatus, and Streptomyces fervens are therefore to be regarded as later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces roseoverticillatus [2].
References:
1 LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 46, No. 3, of the IJSB. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 1191.
Notification List in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces biverticillatus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces blastmyceticus (Watanabe et al. 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1647 = ATCC 19731= CBS 470.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13387 = CECT 3257 = DSM 40029 = IFO (now NBRC) 12747 = JCM 4184 = JCM 4565 = NCIMB 9800 = NRRL B-5480 = NRRL-ISP 5029 = RIA 1012.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999802.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium blastmyceticum (Watanabe et al. 1957) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Streptomyces blastmyceticus" Watanabe et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. n. blastomycinum, blastomycin; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. blastmyceticus, belonging to blastomycin.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces blastmyceticus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces blastmyceticus" Watanabe et al. 1957).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces bluensis Mason et al. 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1463 = ATCC 27420= CBS 239.69 = CBS 761.72 = DSM 40564 = IFO (now NBRC) 13460 = JCM 4729 = LMG 5969 = NCIMB 9754 = NRRL 2876 = NRRL-ISP 5564 = RIA 1421.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184421.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. bluensis (from French adj. bleu), belonging to blue, referring to the blue color of the aerial mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: MASON (D.J.), DIETZ (A.) and HANKA (L.J.): U-12898, a new antibiotic. I. Discovery, biological properties and assay. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1963, 1962, 607-613.

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Streptomyces bobili (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1624 = ATCC 23889= ATCC 3310= CBS 419.34 = CBS 675.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13671 = DSM 40056 = HAMBI 1059 = IFO (now NBRC) 13199 = IFO (now NBRC) 16166 = IMET 41372 = JCM 4012 = JCM 4627 = NRRL B-1338 = NRRL B-2097 = NRRL-ISP 5056 = RIA 1116 = VKM Ac-1756.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184328.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces bobili" Waksman and Curtis 1916, "Streptomyces bobiliae" (sic) (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. bobili, named for Bobili, the nickname of an individual.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces bohaiensis Pan et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 11A07=CCTCC AA 2013020=JCM 19630=KCTC 29263.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF682221.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 165. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65 (2015), 2777-2783.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Pan, H.-Q., Cheng, J., Zhang, D.-F., Yu, S.-Y., Khieu, T.-N., Son, C.K., Jiang, Z., Hu, J.-C. and Li, W.-J. 2015. Streptomyces bohaiensis sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from Scomberomorus niphonius in the Bohai Sea. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 68, 246-252.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces boninensis Take et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) K11-0400=NBRC 113073T, TBRC 7755.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC322264.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. boninensis, pertaining to the Bonin Islands, Tokyo, Japan, the origin of the soil from which the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: TAKE, A., INAHASHI, Y., OMURA, S., TAKAHASHI, Y. and MATSUMOTO, A. 2018. Streptomyces boninensis sp. nov., isolated from soil from a limestone cave in the Ogasawara Islands. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 1795-1799.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces bottropensis Waksman 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1669 = ATCC 25435= CBS 163.64 = CBS 667.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12063 = CIP 105278 = DSM 40262 = IFO (now NBRC) 13023 = JCM 4459 = NRRL-ISP 5262 = RIA 1215 = VKM Ac-1755.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184262.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. bottropensis, of or pertaining to the German town Bottrop.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.): The Actinomycetes. Vol. 2. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1961, pp. 1-363.

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Streptomyces brasiliensis (Falcão de Morais et al. 1966) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23727= CBS 520.68 = DSM 43159 = IFM 1210 = KCC A-0086 = KCTC 9071 = JCM 3086 = NBRC 101283 = RIA 911 = VKM Ac-1310 = VKM Ac-656.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249981.
Basonym: ¤ Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcão de Morais et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. brasiliensis, of or pertaining to Brazil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium spirale Falcão de Morais, Microellobosporia cinerea Cross et al., Microellobosporia flavea Cross et al., Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al.) Pridham and Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al.) Pridham to the genus Streptomyces, with emended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 48-54.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces brasiliensis (Falcão de Morais et al. 1966) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this new combination as KCC 3086 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces brevispora Zucchi et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BK160 = KACC 21093 = NCIMB 14702.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR692104.
Etymology: L. adj. brevis, small; N.L. n. spora, a seed and in biology a spore; N.L. fem. n. brevispora, the small spore, referring to the small size of the spores.
Valid publication: ZUCCHI (T.D.), KIM (B.Y.), KSHETRIMAYUM (J.D.), WEON (H.Y.), KWON (S.W.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces brevispora sp. nov. and Streptomyces laculatispora sp. nov., actinomycetes isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 478-483.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces bryophytorum Li et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-HZ10=CGMCC 4.7151=DSM 42138.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF923804.
Etymology: -.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 172. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66 (2016), 4299–4305.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Li, C., Jin, P., Liu, C., Ma, Z., Zhao, J., Li, J., Wang, X. and Xiang, W. 2016. Streptomyces bryophytorum sp. nov. an endophytic actinomycete isolated from moss (Bryophyta). Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 109, 1209-1215.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces bullii Santhanam et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) C2 = CGMCC 4.7019 = KACC 15426.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HE591384.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. bullii, of Bull, named after Alan Bull in recognition of his pioneering work on actinobacterial diversity in Atacama Desert soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 151. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1577-1580.
Effective publication: SANTHANAM (R.), RONG (X.), HUANG (Y.), ANDREWS (B.A.), ASENJO (J.A.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces bullii sp. nov., isolated from a hyper-arid Atacama Desert soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2013, 103, 367-373.
Validation List no. 151 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces bungoensis Eguchi et al. 1993, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1653 = DSM 41781 = FERM 8432 = IFO (now NBRC) 15711 = JCM 9925 = MS16-10G.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184696.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. bungoensis, of or belonging to Bungo, a region of Japan.
Valid publication: EGUCHI (T.), TAKADA (N.), NAKAMURA (S.), TANAKA (T.), MAKINO (T.) and OSHIMA (Y.): Streptomyces bungoensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, 43, 794-798.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces burgazadensis Saricaoglu et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Z1R7=KCTC 29434=DSM 42126.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF793919.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. burgazadensis, from the Burgazada, Istanbul, Turkey.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: SARICAOGLU, S., ISIK, K., VEYISOGLU, A., SAYGIN, H., CETIN, D., GUVEN, K., SPRÖER, C., KLENK, H.-P. and SAHIN, N. 2014. Streptomyces burgazadensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 4043-4048.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cacaoi (Waksman 1932) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1466 = ATCC 19732= ATCC 3082= CBS 471.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12103 = DSM 40057 = IFO (now NBRC) 12748 = IMET 40260 = IMRU 3082 = JCM 4352 = KCTC 9758 = LMG 19320 = NCIMB 9626 = NRRL B-1220 = NRRL B-2686 = NRRL-ISP 5057 = RIA 1013 = UNIQEM 123 = VKM Ac-733.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184115.
Synonym: "Actinomyces cacaoi" Waksman in Bunting 1932.
Etymology: Mexican Spanish cacao, the cacao; N.L. gen. n. cacaoi, of cacao.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: BUNTING (R.H.): Actinomyces in cacao-beans. Annals of Applied Biology, 1932, 19, 515-517. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. asoensis Isono et al. 1965, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1602 = ATCC 19093= CBS 378.69 = DSM 41440 = IFO (now NBRC) 13813 = JCM 4185 = KCTC 9700 = NCIMB 12769 = NRRL B-16592.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026644.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. asoensis, probably of or pertaining to Aso, a geographical area in Japan.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ISONO (K.), NAGATSU (J.), KAWASHIMA (Y.) and SUZUKI (S.): Studies on polyoxins, antifungal antibiotics. Part I. Isolation and characterization of polyoxins A and B. Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1965, 29, 848-854.

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Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi (Waksman 1932) Isono et al. 1965, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1466 = ATCC 19732= ATCC 3082= CBS 471.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12103 = DSM 40057 = IFO (now NBRC) 12748 = IMET 40260 = IMRU 3082 = JCM 4352 = KCTC 9758 = LMG 19320 = NCIMB 9626 = NRRL B-1220 = NRRL B-2686 = NRRL-ISP 5057 = RIA 1013 = UNIQEM 123 = VKM Ac-733.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184115.
Etymology: Mexican Spanish cacao, the cacao; N.L. gen. n. cacaoi, of cacao.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: BUNTING (R.H.): Actinomyces in cacao-beans. Annals of Applied Biology, 1932, 19, 515-517. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: The original authorship, (Waksman 1932) Waksman and Henrici 1948, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi (Waksman 1932) Isono et al. 1965 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1466 = ATCC 19732= ATCC 3082= CBS 471.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12103 = DSM 40057 = IFO (now NBRC) 12748 = IMET 40260 = IMRU 3082 = JCM 4352 = KCTC 9758 = LMG 19320 = NCIMB 9626 = NRRL B-1220 = NRRL B-2686 = NRRL-ISP 5057 = RIA 1013 = UNIQEM 123 = VKM Ac-733.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184115.
Etymology: Mexican Spanish cacao, the cacao; N.L. gen. n. cacaoi, of cacao.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi (Waksman 1932) Isono et al. 1965 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces aminophilus Foster 1961 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 In the table of contents for the May 2002 issue of the IJSEM, the title of the paper by Lanoot et al. 2002 is erroneously cited as "The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violatus (sic)".

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Streptomyces caelestis de Boer et al. 1955, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1688 = ATCC 14924= ATCC 15084= ATCC 19733= CBS 472.68 = CBS 967.70 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13685 = DSM 40084 = IFO (now NBRC) 12749 = IMET 43502 = SP 5084 = JCM 4218 = JCM 4566 = LMG 5970 = NCIMB 9751 = NRRL 2418 = RIA 1014 = VKM Ac-1822.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: X80824.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. caelestis, of the sky, heavenly (referring to the blue color of the aerial mycelium and spores).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: DE BOER (C.), DIETZ (A.), WILKINS (J.R.), LEWIS (C.N.) and SAVAGE (G.M.): Celesticetin - a new crystalline antibiotic. I. Biologic studies of celesticetin. Antibiotics Annual, 1955, 1954, 831-841.

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Streptomyces caeni Huang et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) HA15955=CGMCC 4.7426=DSM 105693.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KX090569.
Etymology: L. gen. n. caeni, of mud.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Valid publication: HUANG, H., LIU, M., ZHONG, W., MO, K., ZHU, J., ZOU, X., HU, Y. and BAO, S. 2018. Streptomyces caeni sp. nov., isolated from mangrove mud. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 3080-3083.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces caeruleatus Zhu et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) GIMN4.002 = CCTCC M 208213 = NRRL B-24802.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: GQ329712.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. caeruleatus, dark blue coloured, referring to the dark blue pigments produced.
Valid publication: ZHU (H.H.), GUO (J.), YAO (Q.), YANG (S.Z.), DENG (M.R.) and LI (T.H.): Streptomyces caeruleatus sp. nov., with dark blue diffusible pigment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 507-511.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces caeruleus (Baldacci 1944) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27421= CBS 645.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13659 = DSM 40103 = IFO (now NBRC) 13344 = IMET 40622 = IPV 930 = ISP 5103 = JCM 4014 = JCM 4730 = NRRL B-1623 = NRRL B-2194 = NRRL-ISP 5103 = RIA 1305 = RIA 755 = VKM Ac-1918.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178675.
Synonym: "Actinomyces caeruleus" Baldacci 1944.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. caeruleus, like the sky, dark blue, azure.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 BALDACCI (E.): Contributo alla sistematica degli attinomiceti: X-XVI - Actinomyces madurae; Proactinomyces ruber; Proactinomyces pseudomadurae, Proactinomyces polychromogenus; Actinomyces violaceus; Actinomyces caeruleus; con un elenco alfabetico delle specie e delle varieta finora studiate. Atti dell'Istituto Botanico della Universita Laboratorio Crittogamico di Pavia Series 5, 1944, 3, 139-193. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

Streptomyces caeruleus (Baldacci 1944) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27421= CBS 645.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13659 = DSM 40103 = IFO (now NBRC) 13344 = IMET 40622 = IPV 930 = ISP 5103 = JCM 4014 = JCM 4730 = NRRL B-1623 = NRRL B-2194 = NRRL-ISP 5103 = RIA 1305 = RIA 755 = VKM Ac-1918.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178675.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. caeruleus, like the sky, dark blue, azure.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Streptomyces caeruleus (Baldacci 1944) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980) and an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces spheroides Wallick et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 In the table of contents for the May 2002 issue of the IJSEM, the title of the paper by Lanoot et al. 2002 is erroneously cited as "The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violatus (sic)".

Note: According to Tamura et al. 2008, Streptomyces caeruleus (Baldacci 1944) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980), and ¤ Actinoalloteichus cyanogriseus Tamura et al. 2000 are heterotypic synonyms.
Reference: TAMURA (T.), ISHIDA (Y.), OTOGURO (M.), HATANO (K.), LABEDA (D.), PRICE (N.P.) and SUZUKI (K.): Reclassification of Streptomyces caeruleus as a synonym of Actinoalloteichus cyanogriseus and reclassification of Streptomyces spheroides and Streptomyces laceyi as later synonyms of Streptomyces niveus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2812-2814.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces caldifontis Amin et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NCCP-1331=KCTC 39537=CPCC 204147.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC065358.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 175. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67 (2017), 1095-1098.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: AMIN, A., AHMED, I., KHALID, N., OSMAN, G., KHAN, I. U., XIAO, M. and LI, W. J. 2017. Streptomyces caldifontis sp. nov., isolated from a hot water spring of Tatta Pani, Kotli, Pakistan. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 110, 77-86.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces calidiresistens Duan et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 78087=BCRC 16955=DSM 42108=JCM 19629.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KJ361473.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - freshwater.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 160. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 3603-3606.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: DUAN, Y.-Y., MING, H., DONG, L., YIN, Y.-R., ZHANG, Y., ZHOU, E.-M., LIU, L., NIE, G.-X. and LI, W.-J. 2014. Streptomyces calidiresistens sp. nov., isolated from a hot spring sediment. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 106, 189-196.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces californicus (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.0570 = ATCC 19734= ATCC 3312= CBS 125.20 = CBS 354.53 = CBS 473.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13688 = DSM 40058 = HUT 6049 = IFM 1070 = IFO (now NBRC) 12750 = IFO (now NBRC) 3386 = IMET 40261 = JCM 4015 = JCM 4567 = LMG 19309 = NCAIM B.01475 = NRRL B-1221 = NRRL B-2098 = NRRL-ISP 5058 = RIA 1015 = VKM Ac-575.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184755.
Synonym: "Actinomyces californicus" Waksman and Curtis 1916.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. californicus, of or belonging to California, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

¤ Streptomyces puniceus Patelski 1951 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces californicus (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces puniceus Patelski 1951 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces calvus Backus et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1691 = ATCC 13382= ATCC 23890= CBS 350.62 = CBS 676.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11859 = CECT 3271 = DSM 40010 = IFM 1093 = IFO (now NBRC) 13200 = JCM 4326 = JCM 4628 = NCIMB 12240 = NRRL B-2399 = NRRL-ISP 5010 = RIA 1103 = VKM Ac-1185.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184329.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. calvus, hairless,  bald, referring to the sparse formation of aerial mycelium of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BACKUS (E.J.), TRESNER (H.D.) and CAMPBELL (T.H.): The nucleocidin and alazopeptin producing organisms: Two new species of Streptomyces. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1957, 7, 532-541.

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Streptomyces camponoticapitis Li et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 2H-TWYE14=DSM 100523=CGMCC 4.7275.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KP784807.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: N.L. masc. n. Camponotus, an ant genus: L. neut. n. caput, capitis, head; N.L. gen. n. camponoticapitis, of the head of a Camponotus ant.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: LI, Y., YE, L., WANG, X., ZHAO, J., MA, Z., YAN, K., XIANG, W. and LIU, C. 2016. Streptomyces camponoticapitis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from the head of an ant (Camponotus japonicus Mayr). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 3855-3859.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces canalis Xie et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TRM 46794-61=CCTCC AA 2015006=KCTC 39568.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KC336212.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: L. gen. n. canalis, of a canal.
Source: Environmental.
Valid publication: XIE, Y. X., HAN, X. X., LUO, X. X., XIA, Z. F., WAN, C. X. and ZHANG, L. L. 2016. Streptomyces canalis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from an alkali-removing canal Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 3219-3223.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces canarius Vavra and Dietz 1965, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1581 = ATCC 27423= CBS 732.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11621 = DSM 40528 = HAMBI 1014 = IFO (now NBRC) 13431 = IMET 43539 = JCM 4549 = JCM 4733 = NCIMB 9468 = NRRL 2976 = NRRL-ISP 5528 = RIA 1392.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184396.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. canarius, of or belonging to the Canary Islands; intended to refer to production of a bright canary yellow pigment on a variety of media.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: VAVRA (J.) and DIETZ (A.): U-13,714, a new antiviral agent. I. Discovery and biological properties. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1965, 1964, 75-79.

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Streptomyces canchipurensis Li et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MBRL 172=JCM 17575=KCTC 29105.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JN560154.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 162. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65 (2015), 741-744.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: LI, W.-J., NIMAICHAND, S., JIANG, Z., LIU, M.-J., KHIEU, T.-N., KIM, C.-J., HOZZEIN, W. N., PARK, D.-J., WADAAN, M. A. M. and NINGTHOUJAM, D. S. 2014. Streptomyces canchipurensis sp. nov., isolated from a limestone habitat. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 106, 1119-1126.
Effective publication Online


Note: According to Wink et al. (2017), 'Streptomyces caelicus and Streptomyces canchipurensis Li et al. 2015 are later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces muensis Ningthoujam et al. 2014..
Reference: WINK, J., SCHUMANN, P., ATASAYAR, E., KLENK, H. P., ZABURANNYI, N., WESTERMANN, M., MARTIN, K., GLAESER, S. P. and KÄMPFER, P. 2017. 'Streptomyces caelicus', an antibiotic-producing species of the genus Streptomyces, and Streptomyces canchipurensis Li et al. 2015 are later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces muensis Ningthoujam et al. 2014. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 548-556.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces candidus (ex Krasil'nikov 1941) Sveshnikova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1664 = ATCC 19735= ATCC 19891= ATCC 23891= CBS 677.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13760 = DSM 40141 = ICMP 12538 = IFO (now NBRC) 12846 = INA 5855/54 = JCM 4629 = KCTC 9020 = NCIMB 12827 = NRRL-ISP 5141 = RIA 1131 = VKM Ac-1091.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026663.
Synonym: "Actinomyces candidus" Krasil'nikov 1941.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. candidus, shining white, clear, bright.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces candidus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces canescens Waksman 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1681 = ATCC 19736= CBS 474.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12206 = DSM 40001 = IFO (now NBRC) 12751 = IMET 43077 = JCM 4196 = JCM 4568 = NRRL 2419 = NRRL-ISP 5001 = RIA 1016 = UNIQEM 124 = VKM Ac-732.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184117.
Synonym: "Streptomyces canescus" (sic) Hickey et al. 1952.
Etymology: L. part. adj. canescens, growing white, whiten.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.): Family III. Steptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and N.R. SMITH (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 7th edition, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1957, pp. 744-825.

Notes:
1 On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended Edition), the page numbers of the reference "Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 7th edition" are not given.
2 According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces canescens Waksman 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of  ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces cangkringensis Sembiring et al. 2001, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) D13P3 = DSM 41769 = JCM 11444 = NBRC 100775 = NCIMB 13684.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ391831.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. cangkringensis, of or pertaining to Cangkringan, a place in Java, Indonesia.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 82. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1619-1620.
Effective publication: SEMBIRING (L.), WARD (A.C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Selective isolation and characterisation of members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger clade associated with the roots of Paraserianthes falcataria. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2000, 78, 353-366.
Validation List no. 82 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces caniferus (ex Krasil'nikov 1970) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) VKM Ac-68 = INMI 377 = JCM 6914 = AS 4.1588 = ATCC 43699= DSM 41453 = IFO (now NBRC) 15389 = NRRL B-16358.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184640.
Synonym: "Actinomyces caniferus" Krasil'nikov 1970.
Etymology: L. adj. canus, white; L. adj. ferus (from L. v. fero, to bear), bearing; N.L. masc. adj. caniferus, bearing (producing) white.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces caniferus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-68 is erroneously cited as VKM 68.

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Streptomyces canus Heinemann et al. 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1468 = ATCC 12237= ATCC 19737= CBS 475.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13652 = DSM 40017 = IFM 1092 = IFO (now NBRC) 12752 = JCM 4212 = JCM 4569 = LMG 19329 = NCIMB 9627 = NRRL B-1989 = NRRL B-3980 = NRRL-ISP 5017 = RIA 1017 = UNIQEM 125 = VKM Ac-1011.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999775.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. canus, white, hoary.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HEINEMANN (B.), KAPLAN (M.A.), MUIR (R.D.) and HOOPER (I.R.): Amphomycin, a new antibiotic. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1953, 3, 1239-1242.


Note: According to Kampfer et al. (2018), Streptomyces ciscaucasicus Sveshnikova et al. 1983 is a later subjective synonym of Streptomyces canus Heinemann et al. 1953.
Reference: KÄMPFER, P., RUCKERT, C., BLOM, J., GOESMANN, A., WINK, J., KALINOWSKI, J. and GLAESER, S. P. 2018. Streptomyces ciscaucasicus Sveshnikova et al. 1983 is a later subjective synonym of Streptomyces canus Heinemann et al. 1953. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 42-46.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces capillispiralis Mertz and Higgens 1982, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A49492 = DSM 41695 = IFO (now NBRC) 14222 = JCM 5075 = KCTC 1719 = NCIMB 12832 = NRRL 12279.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184577.
Etymology: L. n. capillus, hair; N.L. adj. spiralis (from L. n. spira, a coil) spiral or spiraled; N.L. masc.adj. capillispiralis, hairy spiraled
Reference: MERTZ (F.P.) and HIGGENS (C.E.): Streptomyces capillispiralis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1982, 32, 116-124.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces capitiformicae Jiang et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 1H-SSA4=CGMCC 4.7403=DSM 104537.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: CP022161.
Etymology: L. neut. n. caput, head; L. fem. n. formica, an ant; N.L. gen. n. capitiformicae, of the head of an ant.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: JIANG, S., PIAO, C., YU, Y., CAO, P., LI, C., YANG, F., LI, M., XIANG, W. and LIU, C. 2018. Streptomyces capitiformicae sp. nov., a novel actinomycete producing angucyclinone antibiotics isolated from the head of Camponotus japonicus Mayr. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 118-124.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces capoamus Gonçalves de Lima et al. 1964, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1696 = ATCC 19006= CBS 712.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11860 = DSM 40494 = IFO (now NBRC) 13411 = JCM 4253 = JCM 4734 = NRRL B-3632 = NRRL-ISP 5494 = RIA 1372.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045877.
Etymology: Nheêngatû Amazonian dialect capoama, island; N.L. n. capoamus, island, referring to Ascension Island, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: GONCALVES DE LIMA (V.O.), ALBERT (C.A.) and GONCALVES DE LIMA (O.): Streptomyces capoamus nov. sp., produtor da ciclamicina e das ciclacidinas A e B. Anais da Academia Brazileira de Ciencias, 1964, 36, 317-322.

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Streptomyces capparidis Wang et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) EGI 6500195 =DSM 42145 =JCM 30089.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KX119420.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. capparidis, of Capparis, referring to the isolation of the type strain from Capparis spinosa L.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: WANG, H. F., LI, Q. L., XIAO, M., ZHANG, Y. G., ZHOU, X. K., NARSING RAO, M. P., DUAN, Y. Q. and LI, W. J. 2017. Streptomyces capparidis sp. nov., a novel endophytic actinobacterium isolated from fruits of Capparis spinosa L. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 133-137.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces carpaticus Maximova and Terekhova 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1621 = ATCC 43678= DSM 41468 = IFO (now NBRC) 15390 = INA 8851 = JCM 6915 = NRRL B-16359 = VKM Ac-1211.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442494.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. carpaticus, of or pertaining to the Carpathians.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces carpaticus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces carpinensis (Falcão de Morais et al. 1971) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 70-6-2 (Lab. Microbiol. Inst. Biociencias Univer. Federal Pernambucco, Recife, Brazil) = ATCC 27116= DSM 43835 = IFO (now NBRC) 14214 = IMET 43558 = JCM 3301 = KCC A-0301 = KCTC 9128 = NRRL B 16921 = RIA 982 = VKM Ac-1300 = VKM Ac-657.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184574.
Basonym: ¤ Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcão de Morais et al. 1971 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: Gr. n. karpos, fruit, seed with seed-vessel; N.L. masc. adj. carpinensis, pertaining to spores within a sporangium.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium spirale Falcão de Morais, Microellobosporia cinerea Cross et al., Microellobosporia flavea Cross et al., Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al.) Pridham and Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al.) Pridham to the genus Streptomyces, with emended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 48-54.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces carpinensis (Falcão de Morais et al. 1971) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this new combination as KCC 3301 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces castelarensis (Cercós 1954) Kumar and Goodfellow 2008, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15191= BCRC 11879 = CBS 309.55 = DSM 40830 = INA R-43 = JCM 4978 = NBRC 15875 = RIA 851 = VKM Ac-832.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY508511.
Basonym: ¤ Streptomyces rutgersensis subsp. castelarensis corrig. Cercós 1954 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. castelarensis, from Castelar, Argentina, the source of the organism.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Five new members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger 16S rRNA gene clade: Streptomyces castelarensis sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces himastatinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces mordarskii sp. nov., Streptomyces rapamycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces ruanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1369-1378.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces catbensis Sakiyama et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) VN07A0015=VTCC-A-1889=NBRC 107860.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB705486.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. catbensis, of or belonging to Cat Ba Island in Vietnam, from where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: SAKIYAMA, Y., GIANG, N. M., MIYADOH, S., LUONG, D. T., VAN HOP, D. and ANDO, K. 2014. Streptomyces catbensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 2146-2151.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces catenulae Davisson and Finlay 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1701 = ATCC 12476= ATCC 23893= CBS 679.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12092 = DSM 40258 = HAMBI 986 = IFO (now NBRC) 12848 = IMET 42944 = JCM 4353 = KCTC 9223 = NRRL B-2342 = NRRL-ISP 5258 = RIA 1183 = VKM Ac-758.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621613.
Etymology: L. dim. n. catenula, a small chain; L. gen. dim. n. catenulae, of a small chain.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: DAVISSON (J.W.) and FINLAY (A.C.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN (ed.), The Actinomycetes. Vol. 2. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1961, pp. 1-363.

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Streptomyces caviscabies Goyer et al. 1996, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) EF-87 = AS 4.1836 = ATCC 51928= CIP 104962 = DSM 41811.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF112160.
Etymology: L. adj. cavus, hollow, excavated; L. n. scabies, scab, mange; N.L. n. caviscabies, excavated scab, referring to the ability of the organism to cause deep-pitted scab of potatoes.
Valid publication: GOYER (C.), FAUCHER (E.) and BEAULIEU (C.): Streptomyces caviscabies sp. nov., from deep-pitted lesions in potatoes in Québec, Canada. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 635-639.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Liu et al. 2005.

Notes:
1 According to Liu et al. 2005, Streptomyces caviscabies Goyer et al. 1996 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Liu et al. 2005.
Reference: LIU (Z.), SHI (Y.), ZHANG (Y.), ZHOU (Z.), LU (Z.), LI (W.), HUANG (Y.), RODRÍGUEZ (C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 and related species and the transfer of 'Microstreptospora cinerea' to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces yanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1605-1610.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 According to Guo et al. 2008, Streptomyces caviscabies Goyer et al. 1996 is not a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980). See also Erratum, and Amended version of Table 1, with corrected type strains (PDF file).
Reference: GUO (Y.), ZHENG (W.), RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): A multilocus phylogeny of the Streptomyces griseus 16S rRNA gene clade: use of multilocus sequence analysis for streptomycete systematics. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 149-159.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces caviscabies Goyer et al. 1996 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cavourensis Skarbek and Brady 1978, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1692 = ATCC 14889= ATCC 25438= CBS 669.69 = DSM 40300 = IFO (now NBRC) 13026 = JCM 4249 = JCM 4298 = JCM 4555 = NCIMB 8918 = NRRL 2740 = NRRL-ISP 5300 = RIA 1218 = VKM Ac-731.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ445791.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. cavourensis, of or pertaining to Cavour, named for Conti de Cavour, an Italian statesman and hero, 1810–1861.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SKARBEK (J.D.) and BRADY (L.R.): Streptomyces cavourensis sp. nov. (nom. rev.) and Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis subsp. nov., a chromomycin-producing sub-species. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1978, 28, 45-53.

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Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. cavourensis Skarbek and Brady 1978, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1692 = ATCC 14889= ATCC 25438= CBS 669.69 = DSM 40300 = IFO (now NBRC) 13026 = JCM 4249 = JCM 4298 = JCM 4555 = NCIMB 8918 = NRRL 2740 = NRRL-ISP 5300 = RIA 1218 = VKM Ac-731.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ445791.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. cavourensis, of or pertaining to Cavour, named for Conti de Cavour, an Italian statesman and hero, 1810–1861.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SKARBEK (J.D.) and BRADY (L.R.): Streptomyces cavourensis sp. nov. (nom. rev.) and Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis subsp. nov., a chromomycin-producing sub-species. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1978, 28, 45-53.

Note: If an author accepts that Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis Skarbek and Brady 1978 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980), then Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. cavourensis Skarbek and Brady 1978 (Approved Lists 1980) should thereafter be designated simply as ¤ Streptomyces cavourensis Skarbek and Brady 1978 (Approved Lists 1980).

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Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis Skarbek and Brady 1978, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1635 = ATCC 27732= DSM 41423 = IFO (now NBRC) 15391 = JCM 4967 = NRRL B-8030.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026671.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. washingtonensis, of or pertaining to Washington.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SKARBEK (J.D.) and BRADY (L.R.): Streptomyces cavourensis sp. nov. (nom. rev.) and Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis subsp. nov., a chromomycin-producing sub-species. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1978, 28, 45-53.

¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Wu et al. 2008, Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis Skarbek and Brady 1978 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: WU (X.), WEN (Y.), QIAN (C.), LI (O.), FANG (H.) and CHEN (W.): Taxonomic study of a chromomycin-producing strain and reclassification of Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces griseus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2783-2787.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces cyaneofuscatus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis Skarbek and Brady 1978 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces cyaneofuscatus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cellostaticus Hamada 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1637 = ATCC 23894= CBS 680.68 = DSM 40189 = IFO (now NBRC) 12849 = JCM 4183 = JCM 4631 = NCIMB 9830 = NRRL-ISP 5189 = RIA 1143 = VKM Ac-1222.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999742.
Etymology: not provided.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HAMADA (S.): A study of a new antitumor substance, cellostatin. Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1958, 67, 173-179.

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Streptomyces celluloflavus Nishimura et al. 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1659 = ATCC 29806= CECT 3242 = DSM 40839 = IFO (now NBRC) 13780 = JCM 4126 = KCTC 9702 = NRRL B-2493.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184476.
Etymology: N.L. n. cellulosum, cellulose; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. celluloflavus, cellulose, yellow; intended to refer to the yellow streptomycete that attacks cellulose.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NISHIMURA (H.), KIMURA (T.) and KUROYA (M.): On a yellow crystalline antibiotic, identical with aureothricin, isolated from a new species of Streptomyces, 39a, and its taxonomic study. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1953, 6, 57-65.

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Streptomyces cellulolyticus Li 1997, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) LX = AS. 41332 (deposited in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center).
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: not found.
Etymology: N.L. n. cellulosum, cellulose; N.L. masc. adj. lyticus (from Gr. masc. adj. lutikos), able to dissolve; N.L. masc. adj. cellulolyticus, decomposing cellulose.
Valid publication: Li (X.): Streptomyces cellulolyticus sp. nov., a new cellulolytic member of the genus Streptomyces. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 443-445.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cellulosae (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1411 = ATCC 25439= CBS 122.18 = CBS 670.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12087 = DSM 40362 = IFO (now NBRC) 13027 = JCM 4462 = KCTC 9703 = LMG 19315 = NRRL B-2889 = NRRL-ISP 5362 = RIA 1219 = VKM Ac-829.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442495.
Synonym: "Actinomyces cellulosae" Krainsky 1914.
Etymology: N.L. n. cellulosum, cellulose; N.L. gen. n. cellulosae (sic), of cellulose; probably intended to mean the species that degrades cellulose.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces cerasinus Kanchanasin et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SR3-134=TISTR 2494=KCTC 39910.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC128347.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. cerasinus, cherry-red colour of colony.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: KANCHANASIN, P., MOONMANGMEE, D., PHONGSOPITANUN, W., TANASUPAWAT, S. and MOONMANGMEE, S. 2017. Streptomyces cerasinus sp. nov., isolated from soil in Thailand. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 3854-3859.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces champavatii Uma and Narasimha Rao 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1615 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12231 = DSM 40841 = IFO (now NBRC) 15392 = JCM 5066 = NCIMB 12859 = NRRL B-5682.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026642.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. champavatii, of Champavathi, named after the Champavathi River in Andhra Pradesh, India.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: UMA (B.N.) and NARASIMHA RAO (P.L.): Actinomycetes. I. Destribution of streptomycetes in Indian soils. Formation of antifungal antibiotics by Streptomyces champavati n. sp. Indian Institute of Sciences Golden Jubilee Research Vol. 1909-1959, Bangalore, India, 1959, pp. 130-141.

Note: According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces champavatii Uma and Narasimha Rao 1959 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of  ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces chartreusis Leach et al. 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1639 = ATCC 14922= ATCC 19738= CBS 476.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13673 = CCT 5005 = DSM 40085 = IFO (now NBRC) 12753 = JCM 4570 = KCTC 9704 = NRRL 2287 = NRRL-ISP 5085 = RIA 1018 = UNIQEM 126 = VKM Ac-1721.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184839.
Synonym: "Actinomyces chartreusis" Leach et al. 1953) Preobrazhenskaya 1966.
Etymology: N.L. n. chartreusum (from French n. chartreuse), a Carthusian monastery famed for a sweet yellow liqueur, hence the color "chartreuse"; N.L. masc. adj. chartreusis, yellow, referring to color of the diffusible pigment formed by the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LEACH (B.E.), CALHOUN (K.M.), JOHNSON (L.E.), TEETERS (C.M.) and JACKSON (W.G.): Chartreusin, a new antibiotic produced by Streptomyces chartreusis a new species. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1953, 75, 4011-4012.

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Streptomyces chattanoogensis Burns and Holtman 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1415 = ATCC 13358= ATCC 19739= CBS 477.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13655 = CECT 3321 = DSM 40002 = IFO (now NBRC) 12754 = JCM 4299 = JCM 4571 = KCTC 1087 = LMG 19339 = NCIMB 9809 = NRRL B-2255 = NRRL-ISP 5002 = RIA 1019 = VKM Ac-1775.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY295791.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. chattanoogensis, of or belonging to Chattanooga, Tennessee, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BURNS (J.) and HOLTMAN (D.F.): Tennecetin: A new antifungal antibiotic. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1959, 9, 398-405.

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Streptomyces cheonanensis Kim et al. 2006, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) VC-A46 = JCM 14549 = KCCM 42119 = NBRC 100940.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY822606.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. cheonanensis, of or pertaining to Cheonan, Republic of Korea, the geographical origin of the type strain.
Valid publication: KIM (H.J.), LEE (S.C.) and HWANG (B.K.): Streptomyces cheonanensis sp. nov., a novel streptomycete with antifungal activity. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 471-475.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces chiangmaiensis Promnuan et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TA4-1 = JCM 16577 = TISTR 1981.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB562507.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. chiangmaiensis, of or pertaining to Chiang Mai, Thailand, from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: PROMNUAN (Y.), KUDO (T.), OHKUMA (M.) and CHANTAWANNAKUL (P.): Streptomyces chiangmaiensis sp. nov. and Streptomyces lannensis sp. nov., isolated from the South-East Asian stingless bee (Tetragonilla collina). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1896-1901.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces chibaensis Suzuki et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1654 = ATCC 23895= CBS 681.68 = DSM 40220 = IFM 1085 = IFO (now NBRC) 12850 = JCM 4017 = JCM 4632 = KCTC 9786 = LMG 20456 = NRRL B-2904 = NRRL-ISP 5220 = RIA 1164 = VKM Ac-1893.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999798.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. chibaensis, of or belonging to Chiba City, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SUZUKI (S.), NAKAMURA (G.), OKUMA (K.) and TOMIYAMA (Y.): Cellocidin, a new antibiotic. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1958, 11, 81-83.

¤ Streptomyces corchorusii Ahmad and Bhuiyan 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Notes:
1 According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces chibaensis Suzuki et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces corchorusii Ahmad and Bhuiyan 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 According to Rule 24b (1), if two names compete for priority and if both names are listed on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names, the priority shall be determined by the date of the effective publication of the name before 1 January 1980. Streptomyces chibaensis and ¤ Streptomyces corchorusii are cited in the Approved Lists. The dates of effective publications are 1958. Consequently, to determine priority it is necessary to know the month (and perhaps the day) of the effective publications. Streptomyces chibaensis was effectively published in the Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1958, 11, 81-83, and ¤ Streptomyces corchorusii in the Pakistan Journal of Biological and Agricultural Sciences, 1958, 1, 137-143. It is certainly not easy to know the exact dates of publication of these articles! However, according to Rule 42, if the epithets are of the same date, the author who first unites the taxa has the right to choose one of them, and his choice must be followed. Lanoot et al. chose the epithet corchorusii.

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Streptomyces chilikensis Ray et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) RC 1830=JCM 18411=DSM 42072.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JN050256.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. chilikensis, of or belonging to Chilika Lake, from where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Reference: RAY, L., SUAR, M., PATTNAIK, A. K. and RAINA, V. 2013. Streptomyces chilikensis sp. nov., a halophilic streptomycete isolated from brackish water sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63, 2757-2764.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces chitinivorans Ray et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) RC1832=JCM 30611=KCTC 29696.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ862603.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: N.L. n. chitinum, chitin; L. part. adj. vorans, devouring; N.L. part. adj. chitinivorans, chitin-devouring.
Source: Environmental - freshwater.
Valid publication: RAY, L., MISHRA, S. R., PANDA, A. N., DAS, S., RASTOGI, G., PATTANAIK, A. K., ADHYA, T. K., SUAR, M. and RAINA, V. 2016. Streptomyces chitinivorans sp. nov., a chitinolytic strain isolated from estuarine lake sediment Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 3241-3248.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces chlorus Kim et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BK125 = CGMCC 4.5798 = KACC 20902.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR692094.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. chlorus (from Gr. adj. khloros -ê -on), greenish-yellow, referring to the colour of the aerial spore mass on oatmeal agar.
Valid publication: KIM (B.Y.), RONG (X.), ZUCCHI (T.D.), HUANG (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces chlorus sp. nov. and Streptomyces viridis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1728-1733.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces chrestomyceticus Canevazzi and Scotti 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1657 = ATCC 14947= CBS 745.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12173 = DSM 40545 = IFO (now NBRC) 13444 = JCM 4735 = NCAIM B.01478 = NCIMB 8995 = NRRL B-3293 = NRRL B-3310 = NRRL B-3672 = NRRL-ISP 5545 = RIA 1405.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621609.
Etymology: N.L. n. chrestomycinum, chrestomycin, name of an antibiotic; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. chrestomyceticus, belonging to chrestomycin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CANEVAZZI (G.) and SCOTTI (T.): Descrizione di uno streptomicete (Streptomyces chrestomyceticus) sp. nova, produttore del nuovo antibiotico amminosidina. Giornale di Microbiologia, 1959, 7, 242-250.

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Streptomyces chromofuscus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1451 = ATCC 23896= CBS 682.68 = DSM 40273 = IFO (now NBRC) 12851 = INA 13638/58 = JCM 4354 = LMG 19317 = NRRL B-12175 = NRRL-ISP 5273 = RIA 1191 = VKM Ac-974.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184194.
Synonym: "Actinomyces chromofuscus" Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: Gr. n. chroma, color; L. adj. fuscus, dark, tawny; N.L. masc. adj. chromofuscus, dark or tawny colored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), BLINOV (N.O.) and RYABOVA (I.D.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces chryseus (Krasil'nikov et al. 1965) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1694 = ATCC 19829= CBS 678.72 = DSM 40420 = IFO (now NBRC) 13377 = JCM 4737 = NCIMB 10041 = NRRL B-12347 = NRRL-ISP 5420 = RIA 1338 = VKM Ac-200.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999787.
Synonym: "Actinomyces chryseus" Krasil'nikov et al. 1965.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. chryseus (from Gr. masc. adj. khruseos), golden.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), KORENYAKO (A.I.) and NIKITINA (N.I.): Actinomycetes of the yellow group. In: N.A. KRASIL'NIKOV (ed.), Biology of selected groups of Actinomycetes (in Russian). Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1965, pp. 1-372. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces chrysomallus Lindenbein 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1676 = ATCC 11523= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11511 = DSM 40128 = IFO (now NBRC) 15393 = IMET 41360 = JCM 4296 = LMG 20459 = NRRL 2280 = NRRL 2250 = UNIQEM 127.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184120.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. chrysomallus (from Gr. masc. adj. khrusomallos), with golden wool.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LINDENBEIN (W.): Über einige chemisch interessante Aktinomycetenstämme und ihre Klassifizierung. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1952, 17, 361-383.

Note: Lanoot et al. are of the opinion that ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus (Lindenbein 1952) Frommer 1959 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980). The type of the subspecies ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus is automatically the type of Streptomyces chrysomallus Lindenbein 1952 (Approved Lists 1980). Consequently, if an author agrees with Lanoot et al., Streptomyces chrysomallus must be considered as a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus. In expressing that opinion Lanoot et al. have placed the type of Streptomyces chrysomallus in a different species. In this case Rule 37a (1) applies and the authors should have dealt with the nomenclature and taxonomic position of ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. fumigatus Frommer 1959 (Approved Lists 1980). Authors who follow the proposal to treat the types of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus and Streptomyces chrysomallus (including the subspecies ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus) as synonyms are not at liberty to use the name ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. fumigatus and must make a taxonomic proposal for placing this subspecies in another species or subspecies.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus (Lindenbein 1952) Frommer 1959, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1676 = ATCC 11523= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11511 = DSM 40128 = IFO (now NBRC) 15393 = IMET 41360 = JCM 4296 = LMG 20459 = NRRL 2250 = NRRL 2280 = UNIQEM 127.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184120.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. chrysomallus (from Gr. masc. adj. khrusomallos), with golden wool.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LINDENBEIN (W.): Über einige chemisch interessante Aktinomycetenstämme und ihre Klassifizierung. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1952, 17, 361-383.

Note: The original authorship, Lindenbein 1952, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Note: Lanoot et al. are of the opinion that Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus (Lindenbein 1952) Frommer 1959 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980). The type of the subspecies Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus is automatically the type of ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus Lindenbein 1952 (Approved Lists 1980). Consequently, if an author agrees with Lanoot et al., ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus must be considered as a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. fumigatus Frommer 1959, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1589 = DSM 41424 = IFO (now NBRC) 15394 = JCM 3371 = KCTC 9705 = NRRL B-2289.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184645.
Etymology: L. masc. part. adj. fumigatus, smoked.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: FROMMER (W.): Zur Systematik der Actinomycin bildenden Streptomyceten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1959, 32, 187-206.

Note: Lanoot et al. are of the opinion that ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus (Lindenbein 1952) Frommer 1959 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980). The type of the subspecies ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus is automatically the type of Streptomyces chrysomallus Lindenbein 1952 (Approved Lists 1980). So, in expressing that opinion Lanoot et al. have placed the type of Streptomyces chrysomallus in a different species. In this case Rule 37a (1) applies and the authors should have dealt with the nomenclature and taxonomic position of Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. fumigatus Frommer 1959 (Approved Lists 1980). Authors who follow the proposal to treat the types of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus and ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus (including the subspecies ¤ Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus) as synonyms are not at liberty to use the name Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. fumigatus and must make a taxonomic proposal for placing this subspecies in another species or subspecies.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces chumphonensis Phongsopitanun et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KK1-2=JCM 18522=TISTR 2106=PCU 330.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB738400.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. chumphonensis, pertaining to Chumphon province in the southern part of Thailand, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Valid publication: PHONGSOPITANUN, W., THAWAI, C., SUWANBORIRUX, K., KUDO, T., OHKUMA, M. and TANASUPAWAT, S. 2014. Streptomyces chumphonensis sp. nov., isolated from marine sediments. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 2605-2610.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cinereorectus Terekhova and Preobrazhenskaya 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1622 = ATCC 43679= DSM 41469 = IFO (now NBRC) 15395 = INA 5202 = JCM 6916.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184646.
Etymology: L. adj. cinereus, similar to ashes, ash-colored; L. adj. rectus, straight; N.L. masc. adj. cinereorectus, ash-colored, straight.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces cinereorectus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces cinereorectus Terekhova and Preobrazhenskaya 1986 emend. Lanoot et al. 2004.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces cinereorectus Terekhova and Preobrazhenskaya 1986 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces cochleatus Nakagaito et al. 1993.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

¤ Kitasatospora cinereorecta (Terekhova and Preobrazhenskaya 1986) Labeda et al. 2017, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces cinereoruber Corbaz et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1698 = ATCC 19740= CBS 479.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11816 = DSM 40012 = IFO (now NBRC) 12756 = JCM 4205 = JCM 4572 = KCTC 9706 = NCIMB 9797 = NRRL 2589 = NRRL-ISP 5012 = RIA 1021 = RIA 535 = UNIQEM 116 = VKM Ac-1860.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999771.
Etymology: L. adj. cinereus, similar to ashes, ash-colored; L. adj. ruber, red; N.L. masc. adj. cinereoruber, ashy red.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CORBAZ (R.), ETTLINGER (L.), KELLER-SCHIERLEIN (W.) and ZÄHNER (H.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 1. Über Streptomyceten mit rhodomycinastigen Pigmenten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1957, 25, 325-332.

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Streptomyces cinereoruber subsp. cinereoruber Corbaz et al. 1957, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1698 = ATCC 19740= CBS 479.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11816 = DSM 40012 = IFO (now NBRC) 12756 = JCM 4205 = JCM 4572 = KCTC 9706 = NCIMB 9797 = NRRL 2589 = NRRL-ISP 5012 = RIA 1021 = RIA 535 = UNIQEM 116 = VKM Ac-1860.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999771.
Etymology: L. adj. cinereus, similar to ashes, ash-colored; L. adj. ruber, red; N.L. masc. adj. cinereoruber, ashy red.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CORBAZ (R.), ETTLINGER (L.), KELLER-SCHIERLEIN (W.) and ZÄHNER (H.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 1. Über Streptomyceten mit rhodomycinastigen Pigmenten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1957, 25, 325-332.

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Streptomyces cinereoruber subsp. fructofermentans Corbaz et al. 1957, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1593 = DSM 40692 = IFO (now NBRC) 15396 = JCM 4956 = KCTC 9707 = NRRL 2588.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999758.
Etymology: L. n. fructus, fruit; L. part. adj. fermentans, fermenting; N.L. part. adj. fructofermentans, fruit fermenting (but pertaining to ability of the organism to utilize l-rhamnose, d-fructose, and d-sorbitol).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CORBAZ (R.), ETTLINGER (L.), KELLER-SCHIERLEIN (W.) and ZÄHNER (H.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 1. Über Streptomyceten mit rhodomycinastigen Pigmenten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1957, 25, 325-332.

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Streptomyces cinereospinus Terekhova et al. 1986 (complete authorship reads Terekhova, Preobrazhenskaya and Gause 1986), sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.163 = ATCC 43680= DSM 41470 = IFO (now NBRC) 15397 = INA 1719 = JCM 6917 = VKM Ac-1215.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184648.
Etymology: L. adj. cinereus, similar to ashes, ash-colored; L. adj. spineus, thorny, spiny; N.L. masc. adj. cinereospinus, ash-colored, spiny.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces cinereospinus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cinereus (Cross et al. 1963) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1672 = ATCC 15840= CBS 356.67 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11616 = DSM 43033 = IFM 1137 = IFM 1237 = IFO (now NBRC) 12247 = IMET 43557 = JCM 3040 = KCC A-0040 = KCTC 9066 = NCIMB 9586 = NRRL B-2909 = VKM Ac-812.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184072.
Basonym: ¤ Microellobosporia cinerea Cross et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. masc. adj. cinereus, ash-colored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium spirale Falcão de Morais, Microellobosporia cinerea Cross et al., Microellobosporia flavea Cross et al., Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al.) Pridham and Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al.) Pridham to the genus Streptomyces, with emended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 48-54.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces cinereus (Cross et al. 1963) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this new combination as KCC 3040 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain IFO (now NBRC) 12247 is cited as IFO (now NBRC) 12477.

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Streptomyces cinerochromogenes Miyairi et al. 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.162 = ATCC 33339= DSM 41651 = IFO (now NBRC) 13822 = JCM 3385 = NRRL B-16928.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184507.
Etymology: L. adj. cinereus, similar to ashes, ash-colored; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. cinerochromogenes, producing ashy color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: MIYAIRI (N.), TAKASHIMA (M.), SHIMIZU (K.) and SAKAI (H.): Studies on new antibiotics, cineromycins A and B. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1966, 19, 56-62.

Note: On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names, the type strain IFO (now NBRC) 13822 is erroneously cited as IFO (now NBRC) 13922.

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Streptomyces cinnabarigriseus Landwehr et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JS360=DSM 101724=NCCB100590.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184266.
Whole-genome sequence accession no.: LMXA010000.
Etymology: L. fem. n. cinnabaris, cinnabar; L. adj. griseus, grey; N.L. masc. adj. cinnabarigriseus, referring to a brick-red colour of the mycelium and the grey spore mass.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LANDWEHR, W., KÄMPFER, P., GLAESER, S. P., RUCKERT, C., KALINOWSKI, J., BLOM, J., GOESMANN, A., MACK, M., SCHUMANN, P., ATASAYAR, E., HAHNKE, R. L., ROHDE, M., MARTIN, K., STADLER, M. and WINK, J. 2018. Taxonomic analyses of members of the Streptomyces cinnabarinus cluster, description of Streptomyces cinnabarigriseus sp. nov. and Streptomyces davaonensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 382-393.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cinnabarinus (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1590 = ATCC 23617= ATCC 25440= CBS 671.69 = DSM 40467 = IFO (now NBRC) 13028 = INA 1242 = JCM 4463 = NRRL B-12382 = NRRL-ISP 5467 = PCM 2311 = RIA 1220 = VKM Ac-1904.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184266.
Synonym: "Actinomyces cinnabarinus" Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. cinnabarinus, of cinnabar, referring to the vermilion color of vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 RYABOVA (I.D.) and PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces cinnamonensis Okami 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1619 = ATCC 12308= CBS 411.63 = CECT 3198 = DSM 40803 = HUT 6050 = IFO (now NBRC) 15873 = JCM 4019 = KCTC 9708 = NCIMB 12604 = NRRL B-1588 = VKM Ac-1912.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184707.
Etymology: L. n. cinnamum, cinnamon; N.L. masc. adj. cinnamonensis, belonging to cinnamon, referring to the color of the aerial mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.). In: MAEDA (K.), OKAMI (Y.), KOSAKA (H.), TAYA (O.) and UMEZAWA (H.): On an antitubercular antibiotic produced by Streptomyces cinnamonensis n. sp. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1952, 5, 572-573.

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Streptomyces cinnamoneus (Benedict et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 11874= AS 4.1084 = AS 4.1706 = ATCC 23897= CBS 293.64 = CBS 683.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12169 = CCUG 11122 = CECT 3258 = DSM 40005 = HAMBI 1067 = IFO (now NBRC) 12852 = IMET 41381 = JCM 4152 = JCM 4633 = LMG 5971 = NCIMB 8851 = NRRL B-1285 = NRRL-ISP 5005 = RIA 1102 = RIA 360 = VKM Ac-876.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184850.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum (Benedict et al. 1952) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces cinnamoneus" Benedict et al. 1952, "Streptomyces cinnamomeus forma cinnamomeus" (sic) Pridham et al. 1956, "Streptoverticillium cinnamomeus forma cinnamomeus" (sic) (Pridham et al. 1956) Baldacci 1958, "Verticillomyces cinnamomeus forma cinnamomeus" (sic) (Benedict et al. 1952) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: L. n. cinnamum, cinnamon; N.L. masc. adj. cinnamoneus, cinnamon-colored (after the color of the aerial mycelium).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces cinnamoneus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces cinnamoneus" Benedict et al. 1952).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 Witt and Stackebrandt proposed to transfer ¤ Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum (Benedict et al. 1952) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980) to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces cinnamoneus (Benedict et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. However, the Validation Lists no. 38 does not include formal propositions about ¤ Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum subsp. albosporum Thirumalachar 1968 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum subsp. cinnamoneum (Benedict et al. 1952) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980), ¤ Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum subsp. lanosum Thirumalachar 1968 (Approved Lists 1980) and ¤ Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum subsp. sparsum Thirumalachar 1968 (Approved Lists 1980).
3 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces cinnamoneus (Benedict et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseoverticillatus (Shinobu and Shimada 1962) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces hachijoensis (Hosoya et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and of ¤ Streptomyces sapporonensis (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cirratus Koshiyama et al. 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1679 = ATCC 14699= CBS 699.72 = DSM 40479 = IFO (now NBRC) 13398 = JCM 4738 = KCTC 9709 = NRRL B-3250 = NRRL-ISP 5479 = RIA 1359 = VKM Ac-620.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999794.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. cirratus, curled, having ringlets.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: KOSHIYAMA (H.), OKANISHI (M.), OHMORI (T.), MIYAKI (T.), TSUKIURA (H.), MATSUZAKI (M.) and KAWAGUCHI (H.): Cirramycin, a new antibiotic. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1963, 16, 59-66.

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Streptomyces ciscaucasicus Sveshnikova 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1603 = ATCC 23626= ATCC 23918= CBS 839.68 = DSM 40275 = IFO (now NBRC) 12872 = IMET 42945 = INA 2022/55 = JCM 4384 = NRRL B-16362 = NRRL-ISP 5275 = RIA 1193 = VKM Ac-1184 = VKM Ac-998.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184208.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. ciscaucasicus, of or pertaining to Ciscaucasus.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Name of the individual to be credited for Streptomyces ciscaucasicus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 was supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online


Note: According to Kampfer et al. (2018), Streptomyces ciscaucasicus Sveshnikova et al. 1983 is a later subjective synonym of Streptomyces canus Heinemann et al. 1953.
Reference: KÄMPFER, P., RUCKERT, C., BLOM, J., GOESMANN, A., WINK, J., KALINOWSKI, J. and GLAESER, S. P. 2018. Streptomyces ciscaucasicus Sveshnikova et al. 1983 is a later subjective synonym of Streptomyces canus Heinemann et al. 1953. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 42-46.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces citreofluorescens (Korenyako et al. 1960) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1652 = ATCC 15858= ATCC 23898= CBS 684.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11820 = DSM 40265 = IFO (now NBRC) 12853 = INMI 2292 = JCM 4356 = KCTC 9710 = LMG 20475 = NCIMB 9806 = NRRL B-3362 = NRRL-ISP 5265 = RIA 1187 = RIA 648 = VKM Ac-96.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999797.
Synonym: "Actinomyces citreofluorescens" Korenyako et al. in Rautenshtein 1960.
Etymology: L. n. citrus, the citrus, the citrontree; N.L. v. fluoresco, to fluoresce; N.L. part. adj. citreofluorescens, with a yellow fluorescence.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KORENYAKO (A.I.), KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), NIKITINA (N.I.) and SOKOLOVA (A.I.). In: RAUTENSHTEIN (Y.I.): Biology of Antibiotic-Producing Actinomycetes (in Russian). Transactions of the Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science USSR, 1960, 8, 1-344. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces citreofluorescens (Korenyako et al. 1960) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces clavifer (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1604 = CBS 101.27 = DSM 40843 = IFO (now NBRC) 15398 = JCM 5059 = NRRL B-2557.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026670.
Synonym: "Actinomyces clavifer" Millard and Burr 1926.
Etymology: L. n. clava, club; L. suff. -fer, carrying, bearing; N.L. masc. adj. calvifer, club-bearing.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 MILLARD (W.A.) and BURR (S.): A study of twenty-four strains of Actinomyces and their relation to types of common scab of potato. Annals of Applied Biology, 1926, 13, 580-644. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces clavuligerus Higgens and Kastner 1971, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1611 = ATCC 27064= CBS 226.75 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11518 = CECT 3125 = DSM 40751 = DSM 738 = IFO (now NBRC) 13307 = IMET 43657 = JCM 4710 = KCTC 9095 = NCIMB 12785 = NRRL 3585 = VKM Ac-602.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999718.
Etymology: L. fem. n. clavula, little club; N.L. suff. -gerus, bearing; N.L. masc. adj. clavuligerus, bearing little clubs.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HIGGENS (C.E.) and KASTNER (R.E.): Streptomyces clavuligerus sp. nov., a β-lactam antibiotic producer. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1971, 21, 326-331.

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Streptomyces coacervatus Shibazaki et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS-0823 = DSM 41983 = IFM 11055 = JCM 17138.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB500703.
Etymology: L. masc. part. adj. coacervatus, heaped together, heaped up, collected in a mass, referring to the colony morphology on agar plates.
Valid publication: SHIBAZAKI (A.), OMOTO (Y.), KUDO (T.), YAGUCHI (T.), SAITO (A.), ANDO (A.), MIKAMI (Y.) and GONOI (T.): Streptomyces coacervatus sp. nov., isolated from the intestinal tract of Armadillidium vulgare. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 1073-1077.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cochleatus Nakagaito et al. 1993, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) M-5 = ATCC 51235= DSM 41652 = IFO (now NBRC) 14768 = JCM 8799.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U93316.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. cochleatus, spiral, referring to the formation of spiral aerial mycelia.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 44. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, 43, 188-189.
Effective publication: NAKAGAITO (Y.), YOKOTA (A.) and HASEGAWA (T.): Three new species of the genus Streptomyces: Streptomyces cochleatus sp. nov., Streptomyces paracochleatus sp. nov., and Streptomyces azaticus sp. nov. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 1992, 38, 105-120.
Validation List no. 44 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

¤ Streptomyces cinereorectus Terekhova and Preobrazhenskaya 1986.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces cochleatus Nakagaito et al. 1993 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces cinereorectus Terekhova and Preobrazhenskaya 1986.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

¤ Kitasatospora cochleata corrig. (Nakagaito et al. 1993) Zhang et al. 1997, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces cocklensis Kim et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BK168 = KACC 20908 = NCIMB 14704.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR692107.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. cocklensis, of or belonging to Cockle, referring to Cockle Park Experimental Farm, the source of the type strain.
Valid publication: KIM (B.Y.), ZUCCHI (T.D.), FIEDLER (H.P.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces cocklensis sp. nov., a dioxamycin-producing actinomycete. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 279-283.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces coelescens (Krasil'nikov et al. 1965) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1594 = ATCC 19830= CBS 679.72 = DSM 40421 = IFO (now NBRC) 13378 = INMI 20-41 = JCM 4739 = NCIMB 10042 = NRRL B-12348 = NRRL-ISP 5421 = RIA 1339 = VKM Ac-98.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF503496.
Synonym: "Actinomyces coelescens" Krasil'nikov et al. 1965.
Etymology: N.L. adj. coelescens, slightly blue.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), SOROKINA (E.J.), ALFEROVA (V.A.) and BEZZUBENKOVA (A.P.). In: N.A. KRASIL'NIKOV (ed.), Biology of selected groups of Actinomycetes (in Russian). Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1965, pp. 1-372. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces coelicoflavus (ex Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya) Terekhova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1596 = DSM 41471 = IFO (now NBRC) 15399 = INA 9630 = JCM 6918 = NRRL B-16363 = VKM Ac-1221.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184650.
Synonym: "Actinomyces coelicoflavus" (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya) Krasil'nikov 1970.
Etymology: L. n. caelum, the sky, heaven; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. coelicoflavus (sic), azure, yellow.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces coelicoflavus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces coelicolor (Müller 1908) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1658 = ATCC 23899= CBS 210.27 = CBS 795.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12067 = CCUG 11110 = DSM 40233 = IFO (now NBRC) 12854 = JCM 4357 = NCIMB 9798 = NRRL B-2812 = NRRL-ISP 5233 = PCM 2324 = RIA 1173 = VKM Ac-738.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184196.
Synonyms: "Streptothrix coelicolor" Müller 1908, "Cladothrix coelicolor" (Müller 1908) Macé 1913, "Nocardia coelicolor" (Müller 1908) Chalmers and Christopherson 1916, "Actinomyces coelicolor" (Müller 1908) Lieske 1921, "Corynebacterium coelicolor" (Müller 1908) Müller 1950.
Etymology: L. n. caelum, heaven, sky; L. n. color, color; N.L. n. coelicolor (sic), sky (blue) color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 MÜLLER (R.): Eine Diphtheridee und eine Streptothrix mit gleichen blauen Farbstoff sowie Untersuchungen über Streptothrixarten in allegemeinen. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung I, 1908, 46, 195-212. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Notes:
1 On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended Edition), the page numbers of the publication by Müller 1908 are cited as 195-222.
2 According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces coelicolor (Müller 1908) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of  ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces coeruleoflavus Preobrazhenskaya and Maximova 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) INA 2206.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: not found.
Etymology: L. adj. caeruleus, dark blue, azure; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. coeruleoflavus (sic), dark blue, yellow.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces coeruleoflavus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 The type strain is currently not available from a recognized culture collection.
Reference: YARZA (P.), SPRÖER (C.), SWIDERSKI (J.), MROTZEK (N.), SPRING (S.), TINDALL (B.J.), GRONOW (S.), PUKALL (R.), KLENK (H.P.), LANG (E.), VERBARG (S.), CROUCH (A.), LILBURN (T.), BECK (B.), UNOSSON (C.), CARDEW (S.), MOORE (E.R.B.), GOMILA (M.), NAKAGAWA (Y.), JANSSENS (D.), DE VOS (P.), PEIREN (J.), SUTTELS (T.), CLERMONT (D.), BIZET (C.), SAKAMOTO (M.), IIDA (T.), KUDO (T.), KOSAKO (Y.), OSHIDA (Y.), OHKUMA (M.), ARAHAL (D.R.), SPIECK (E.), POMMERENING ROESER (A.), FIGGE (M.), PARK (D.), BUCHANAN (P.), CIFUENTES (A.), MUNOZ (R.), EUZEBY (J.P.), SCHLEIFER (K.H.), LUDWIG (W.), AMANN (R.), GLÖCKNER (F.O.) and RÓSSELLO-MÓRA (R.): Sequencing orphan species initiative (SOS): Filling the gaps in the 16S rRNA gene sequence database for all species with validly published names. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2013, 36, 69-73.
Publication online

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Streptomyces coeruleofuscus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1667 = ATCC 19741= ATCC 23618= CBS 480.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12186 = DSM 40144 = IFO (now NBRC) 12757 = IMET 43574 = INA 2922/57 = JCM 4358 = NRRL B-5417 = NRRL-ISP 5144 = RIA 1022 = UNIQEM 128 = VKM Ac-619.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026668.
Synonym: "Actinomyces coeruleofuscus" Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. caeruleus, dark blue, azure; L. adj. fuscus, dark, tawny; N.L. masc. adj. coeruleofuscus (sic), dark blue, tawny (referring to the bluish aerial mycelium and brownish vegetative mycelium of the organism).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces coeruleoprunus Preobrazhenskaya 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1648 = ATCC 43681= DSM 41472 = IFO (now NBRC) 15400 = INA 1655 = JCM 6919 = NRRL B-16364 = VKM Ac-1208.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184651.
Etymology: L. adj. caeruleus, dark blue, azure; L. n. prunum, plum; N.L. masc. adj. coeruleoprunus (sic), dark blue plum.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Name of the individual to be credited for Streptomyces coeruleoprunus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 was supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces coeruleorubidus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1678 = ATCC 13740= ATCC 23900= CBS 796.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11463 = DSM 40145 = IFO (now NBRC) 12855 = IMET 42060 = INA 12531/54 = JCM 4359 = KCTC 1922 = NCIMB 9620 = NRRL B-2569 = NRRL-ISP 5145 = RIA 1132 = VKM Ac-576.
Synonym: "Actinomyces coeruleorubidus" Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. caeruleus, dark blue, azure; L. adj. rubidus, dark red; N.L. masc. adj. coeruleorubidus (sic), dark blue, dark red (referring to the bluish aerial mycelium and red vegetative mycelium of the organism on chemically defined media).
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999719.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces coerulescens (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1597 = ATCC 19742= ATCC 19896= CBS 481.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11464 = DSM 40146 = IFO (now NBRC) 12758 = IMET 43578 = INA 4562 = JCM 4360 = NCIMB 9615 = NRRL B-2701 = NRRL-ISP 5146 = PCM 2312 = RIA 1023 = UNIQEM 129 = VKM Ac-1843.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999720.
Synonym: "Actinomyces coerulescens" Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. caerulus, dark blue, azure; N.L. part. adj. coerulescens (sic), becoming blue, slightly blue (referring to the color of the aerial mycelium on a chemically defined medium).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces collinus Lindenbein 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1623 = ATCC 19743= CBS 482.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11465 = DSM 2012 = DSM 40129 = ICMP 12539 = IFO (now NBRC) 12759 = JCM 4361 = KCTC 9713 = NRRL B-5412 = NRRL-ISP 5129 = RIA 1024 = UNIQEM 130 = VKM Ac-710.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184123.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. collinus, hilly, mounded.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LINDENBEIN (W.): Über einige chemisch interessante Aktinomycetenstämme und ihre Klassifizierung. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1952, 17, 361-383.

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Streptomyces colombiensis Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27425= CBS 755.72 = DSM 40558 = IFO (now NBRC) 13454 = JCM 4675 = JCM 4740 = NRRL B-1990 = NRRL-ISP-5558 = RIA 739 = RIA 1415.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026646.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. colombiensis, of or belonging to Columbia.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

Streptomyces colombiensis Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2004.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27425= CBS 755.72 = DSM 40558 = IFO (now NBRC) 13454 = JCM 4675 = JCM 4740 = NRRL B-1990 = NRRL-ISP-5558 = RIA 739 = RIA 1415.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026646.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. colombiensis, of or belonging to Columbia.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces colombiensis Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces distallicus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces corchorusii Ahmad and Bhuiyan 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1592 = ATCC 25444= CBS 677.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11821 = DSM 40340 = IFO (now NBRC) 13032 = JCM 4286 = JCM 4467 = KCTC 9715 = LMG 20488 = NCIMB 9476 = NCIMB 9979 = NRRL B-12289 = NRRL-ISP 5340 = RIA 1224 = VKM Ac-1906.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184267.
Etymology: L. n. Corchorus, name of a plant and a scientific generic name; L. gen. n. corchorusii (sic), of Corchorus because the organism was isolated from soil of a field of jute, Corchorus capsulatus.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: AHMAD (K.) and BHUIYAN (J.A.M.): A new antifungal Streptomyces species. Streptomyces corchorusii. Pakistan Journal of Biological and Agricultural Sciences, 1958, 1, 137-143.

¤ Streptomyces corchorusii Ahmad and Bhuiyan 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1592 = ATCC 25444= CBS 677.69 = BCRC 11821 = DSM 40340 = JCM 4286 = JCM 4467 = KCTC 9715 = LMG 20488 = NBRC 13032 = NCIMB 9476 = NCIMB 9979 = NRRL B-12289 = NRRL-ISP 5340 = RIA 1224 = VKM Ac-1906.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184267.
Etymology: L. n. Corchorus, name of a plant and a scientific generic name; L. gen. n. corchorusii (sic), of Corchorus because the organism was isolated from soil of a field of jute, Corchorus capsulatus.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces corchorusii Ahmad and Bhuiyan 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces chibaensis Suzuki et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 According to Rule 24b (1), if two names compete for priority and if both names are listed on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names, the priority shall be determined by the date of the effective publication of the name before 1 January 1980. ¤ Streptomyces chibaensis and Streptomyces corchorusii are cited in the Approved Lists. The dates of effective publications are 1958. Consequently, to determine priority it is necessary to know the month (and perhaps the day) of the effective publications. ¤ Streptomyces chibaensis was effectively published in the Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1958, 11, 81-83, and Streptomyces corchorusii in the Pakistan Journal of Biological and Agricultural Sciences, 1958, 1, 137-143. It is certainly not easy to know the exact dates of publication of these articles! However, according to Rule 42, if the epithets are of the same date, the author who first unites the taxa has the right to choose one of them, and his choice must be followed. Lanoot et al. chose the epithet corchorusii.

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Streptomyces costaricanus Esnard et al. 1995, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CR-43 = ATCC 55274= DSM 41827 = NRRL B-16897 = JCM 11306 = NBRC 100773 = NCIMB 13455.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249939.
Etymology: N.L. adj. masc. costaricanus, of orbelonging to Costa Rica, the geographic origin of the organism.
Valid publication: ESNARD (J.), POTTER (T.L.) and ZUCKERMAN (B.M.): Streptomyces costaricanus sp. nov., isolated from nematode-suppressive soil. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1995, 45, 775-779.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cremeus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1625 = ATCC 19744= ATCC 19897= CBS 483.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11466 = DSM 40147 = IFO (now NBRC) 12760 = IMET 43743 = INA 815/54 = JCM 4362 = NCIMB 10030 = NCIMB 9596 = NRRL 3241 = NRRL B-2583 = NRRL-ISP 5147 = RIA 1025 = UNIQEM 131 = VKM Ac-1844.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999744.
Synonym: "Actinomyces cremeus" Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. cremeus, cream-white.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUDRINA (E.S.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces crystallinus Tresner et al. 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.16 = DSM 40945 = IFO (now NBRC) 15401 = JCM 5067 = KCTC 9717 = NCIMB 12860 = NRRL B-3629.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184652.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. crystallinus, made of crystal, crystalline, referring to crystals formed by the organism in some media.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: TRESNER (H.D.), DAVIES (M.C.) and BACKUS (E.J.): Electron microscopy of Streptomyces spore morphology and its role in species differentiation. Journal of Bacteriology, 1961, 81, 70-80.

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Streptomyces curacoi Cataldi 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 5828 = ATCC 13385= ATCC 19745= CBS 484.68 = IFO (now NBRC) 12761 = JCM 4219 = JCM 4573 = NRRL-ISP 5107 = RIA 1026 = SC 3604 = UNIQEM 132.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184841.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. curacoi, of Cura-Co in the province of La Pampa, Argentina.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CATALDI (M.). In: TREJO (W.) and BENNETT (R.E.): Streptomyces species comprising the blue-spore series. Journal of Bacteriology, 1963, 85, 676-690.

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Streptomyces cuspidosporus Higashide et al. 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1886 = ATCC 33340= CBS 192.78 = DSM 41425 = DSM 41653 = IFO (now NBRC) 12378 = JCM 4316 = KCTC 9718 = NRRL B-5620 = VKM Ac-599.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184090.
Etymology: L. n. cuspis -idis, point; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. cuspidosporus, spore with points or spines.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HIGASHIDE (E.), HASEGAWA (T.), SHIBATA (M.), MIZUNO (K.) and AKAIKE (H.): Studies on the Streptomycetes. Streptomyces cuspidosporus nov. sp. and the antibiotics sparsomycin and tubercidin produced thereby. Annual Report of the Takeda Research Laboratory, 1966, 25, 1-14.

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Streptomyces cyaneofuscatus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1612 = ATCC 19746= ATCC 23619= CBS 485.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11467 = DSM 40148 = IFO (now NBRC) 13190 = IMET 41583 = INA 99/54 = JCM 4364 = NCIMB 13021 = NRRL B-2570 = NRRL-ISP 5148 = RIA 1027 = UNIQEM 133 = VKM Ac-752.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184860.
Synonym: "Actinomyces cyaneofuscatus" Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. cyaneus, dark blue; L. adj. fuscus, dark, tawny; L. masc. suff. -atus, suffix used with the sense of provided with; N.L. masc. adj. cyaneofuscatus, provided with dark blue, tawny, referring to different pigments formed.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUDRINA (E.S In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces cyaneofuscatus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis Skarbek and Brady 1978 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces cyaneus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1671 = ATCC 14923= CBS 647.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13767 = DSM 40108 = IFO (now NBRC) 13346 = JCM 4220 = JCM 4743 = KCTC 9719 = NRRL B-16305 = NRRL B-2296 = NRRL-ISP 5108 = PCM 2297 = RIA 1307 = VKM Ac-1712.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF346475.
Synonym: "Actinomyces cyaneus" Krasil'nikov 1941.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. cyaneus, dark blue.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) (ed.): Guide to the bacteria and Actinomycetes (in Russian), Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1941, pp. 1-830. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces cyanoalbus (Krasil'nikov and Agre 1960) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1426 = ATCC 15859= ATCC 23902= CBS 798.68 = DSM 40198 = HAMBI 1045 = IFO (now NBRC) 12857 = INMI 414 = JCM 4363 = LMG 19343 = NCIMB 9831 = NRRL B-3040 = NRRL-ISP 5198 = RIA 1150 = RIA 662 = VKM Ac-585.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184882.
Synonym: "Actinomyces cyanoalbus" Krasil'nikov and Agre in Rautenshtein 1960.
Etymology: L. adj. cyaneus, dark blue; L. adj. albus, white; N.L. masc. adj. cyanoalbus, blue, white, referring to formation of colorless (white) or blue vegetative mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) and AGRE (N.S.). In: RAUTENSHTEIN (Y.I.): Biology of Antibiotic-Producing Actinomycetes (in Russian). Transactions of the Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science USSR, 1960, 8, 1-344. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces cyslabdanicus Také et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) K04-0144=DSM 42135=NBRC 110081.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB915216.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. n. cyslabdanum, cyslabdan; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of pertaining to; N.L. masc. adj. cyslabdanicus, pertaining to cyslabdan, an antibiotic produced by the organism.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 165. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65 (2015), 2777-2783.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Také, A., Matsumoto, A., Ōmura, S. and Takahashi, Y. 2015. Streptomyces lactacystinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces cyslabdanicus sp. nov., producing lactacystin and cyslabdan, respectively. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 68, 322-327.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces cystargineus (Kusakabe and Isono 1992) Nakagaito et al. 1993, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) RK-419 = ATCC 49931= DSM 41680 = FERM P-8006 = IFO (now NBRC) 14836 = JCM 7356 = VKM Ac-2004.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999887.
Basonym: ¤ Kitasatospora corrig. cystarginea Kusakabe and Isono 1992.
Etymology: N.L. n. cystarginum, cystargin (name of an antibiotic); N.L. masc. adj. cystargineus, referring to anti-fungal antibiotic cystargin that the organism produces.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 46. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, 43, 624-625.
Effective publication: NAKAGAITO (Y.), SHIMAZU (A.), YOKOTA (A.) and HASEGAWA (T.): Proposal of Streptomyces atroaurantiacus sp. nov. and Streptomyces kifunensis sp. nov. and transferring Kitasatosporia cystarginea Kusakabe and Isono to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces cystargineus comb. nov. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 1992, 38, 627-633.
Validation List no. 46 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

¤ Kitasatospora cystarginea corrig. Kusakabe and Isono 1992.

Note: On the basis of phylogenetic (analysis of 16S rDNA sequences and analysis of 16S-23S gene spacers), chemotaxonomic, and phenotypic evidence, Zhang et al. 1997 propose that the genus Kitasatospora corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983 be either a sister taxon of the genus Streptomyces or a lineage that originated fom within Streptomyces species.
Reference: ZHANG (Z.), WANG (Y.) and RUAN (J.): A proposal to revive the genus Kitastospora (Ōmura, Takahashi, Iwai, and Tanaka 1982). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 1048-1054.
Original article by Zhang et al. in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces daghestanicus (Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.169 = ATCC 19747= ATCC 23620= CBS 486.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11468 = DSM 40149 = IFO (now NBRC) 12762 = INA 2656/55 = JCM 4365 = NRRL B-5418 = NRRL-ISP 5149 = RIA 1028 = UNIQEM 134 = VKM Ac-1722 = VKM Ac-1862.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442497.
Synonym: "Actinomyces daghestanicus" Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. daghestanicus, of or belonging to Daghestan, A.S.S.R., the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces daliensis Xu et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 31724 = CCTCC AA 204020 = KCTC 19076.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY785161.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. daliensis, of or belonging to Dali, a city in Yunnan province in the south of China where the sample was collected.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 148. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2549-2554.
Effective publication: XU (P.), LI (W.J.), TANG (S.K.), GAO (H.Y.), XU (L.H.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces daliensis sp. nov. from soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2006, 89, 71-78.
Validation List no. 148 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces daqingensis Pan et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-ZJC8=CGMCC 4.7178=JCM 30057.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF982696.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. daqingensis, pertaining to Daqing, Heilongjiang Province, China, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: PAN, T., HE, H., LI, C., ZHAO, J., ZHANG, Y., LI, J., WANG, X., LIU, C., ZHANG, J. and XIANG, W. 2016. Streptomyces daqingensis sp. nov., isolated from saline–alkaline soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 1358-1363.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces davaonensis Landwehr et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JCM 4913=DSM 101723.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HE971709.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. davaonensis, pertaining to the sampling site Davao City in the Philippines.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LANDWEHR, W., KÄMPFER, P., GLAESER, S. P., RUCKERT, C., KALINOWSKI, J., BLOM, J., GOESMANN, A., MACK, M., SCHUMANN, P., ATASAYAR, E., HAHNKE, R. L., ROHDE, M., MARTIN, K., STADLER, M. and WINK, J. 2018. Taxonomic analyses of members of the Streptomyces cinnabarinus cluster, description of Streptomyces cinnabarigriseus sp. nov. and Streptomyces davaonensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 382-393.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces deccanensis Dastager et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DAS-139 = CCTCC AA 207004 = KCTC 19241.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF219459.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. deccanensis, pertaining to Deccan Trap, India, the geographical region (Gulbarga) from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: DASTAGER (S.G.), KIM (C.J.), LEE (J.C.), AGASAR (D.), PARK (D.J.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces deccanensis sp. nov., an alkaliphilic species isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1089-1093.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces decoyicus (Vavra et al. 1959) Kumar and Goodfellow 2010, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CIP 106836 = DSM 41427 = IFO (now NBRC) 13977 = JCM 4550 = NCIMB 10502 = NCIMB 9752 = NRRL 2666.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU170127.
Basonym: ¤ Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. decoyicus Vavra et al. 1959 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. n. decoyininum, decoyinine, an antibiotic; L. masc. suff. -icus, adjectival suffix used with various meanings; N.L. masc. adj. decoyicus (sic), related to decoyinine, referring to the ability of the organism to produce decoyinine.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Reclassification of Streptomyces hygroscopicus strains as Streptomyces aldersoniae sp. nov., Streptomyces angustmyceticus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces ascomycinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces decoyicus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces milbemycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces wellingtoniae sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 769-775.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces demainii Goodfellow et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: strain DSM 41600 = NRRL B-1478.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ334782.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. demainii, of Demain, named in honour of Arnold Demain, a celebrated actinomycte biologist.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 119. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1-2.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), KUMAR (Y.), LABEDA (D.P.) and SEMBIRING (L.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger clade: a home for streptomycetes with rugose ornamented spores. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 173-199.
Validation List no. 119 in IJSEM Online -Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces dengpaensis Li et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) XZHG99=CGMCC 4.7472=KCTC 49090.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: MG272441.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. dengpaensis, pertaining to Dengpa District in Tibet Autonomous Region of China, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LI, Y., LI, Y., WANG, L. W. and BAO, J. 2018. Streptomyces dengpaensis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from desert soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 3322-3326.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces deserti Santhanam et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) C63 = CGMCC 4.6997 = KACC 15425.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HE577172.
Etymology: L. gen. n. deserti, of desert, pertaining to the Atacama Desert of northwest Chile, the source of soil from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 151. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1577-1580.
Effective publication: SANTHANAM (R.), OKORO (C.K.), RONG (X.), HUANG (Y.), BULL (A.T.), ANDREWS (B.A.), ASENJO (J.A.), WEON (H.Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces deserti sp. nov., isolated from hyper-arid Atacama Desert soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2012, 101, 575-581.
Validation List no. 151 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces diastaticus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1420 = ATCC 3315= CBS 126.20 = CBS 713.72 = CCUG 11116 = DSM 40496 = IFO (now NBRC) 13412 = IFO (now NBRC) 3714 = IMET 40274 = JCM 4128 = JCM 4745 = LMG 19322 = NRRL B-1241 = NRRL B-1270 = NRRL-ISP 5496 = RIA 104 = RIA 1373 = VKM Ac-723.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184785.
Synonym: "Actinomyces diastaticus" Krainsky 1914.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. diastaticus, diastatic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces diastaticus subsp. ardesiacus (Baldacci et al. 1955) Pridham et al. 1958, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1682 = CBS 100.56 = DSM 40934 = IFO (now NBRC) 15402 = JCM 5815 = NRRL B-1773.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026631.
Synonym: "Actinomyces diastaticus var. ardesiacus" Baldacci et al. 1955.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. ardesiacus (from Italian n. ardesia, slate), intended to mean slate colored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 BALDACCI (E.), GREIN (A.) and SPALLA (C.): Studio di una "Serie" di specie di attinomiceti: A. diastaticus. Giornale di Microbiologia, 1955, 1, 127-143. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces diastaticus subsp. diastaticus (Krainsky 1914) Pridham et al. 1958, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1420 = ATCC 3315= CBS 126.20 = CBS 713.72 = CCUG 11116 = DSM 40496 = IFO (now NBRC) 13412 = IFO (now NBRC) 3714 = IMET 40274 = JCM 4128 = JCM 4745 = LMG 19322 = NRRL B-1241 = NRRL B-1270 = NRRL-ISP 5496 = RIA 104 = RIA 1373 = VKM Ac-723.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184785.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. diastaticus, diastatic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: The original authorship, (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces diastatochromogenes (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1606 = ATCC 12309= CBS 370.58 = CBS 690.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13668 = CFBP 4540 = CIP 105123 = DSM 40449 = IFO (now NBRC) 13389 = IFO (now NBRC) 3337 = JCM 4119 = JCM 4746 = NRRL B-1698 = NRRL-ISP 5449 = RIA 1350 = VKM Ac-1760.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D63867.
Synonym: "Actinomyces diastatochromogenes" Krainsky 1914.
Etymology: N.L. part. adj. diastatochromogenes, producing diastatic color, presumably intended to mean producing diastase and color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces distallicus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 40846 = IMI 72,676 = JCM 4544 = NBRC 15815 = NCIB (now NCIMB) 8936 = NRRL 2886.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178671.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium distallicum Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: not provided.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces distallicus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces distallicus" Arcamone et al. 1959).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.

Note: According to Labeda 1996 [1] and to Hatano et al. 2003 [2], Streptomyces distallicus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
References:
1 LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article by Hatano et al. 2003 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces colombiensis Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces distallicus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces colombiensis Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces djakartensis Huber et al. 1962, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1674 = ATCC 13441= DSM 40743 = IFO (now NBRC) 15409 = JCM 4957 = KCTC 9722 = NRRL B-12103.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184657.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. djakartensis, of or belonging to Djakarta, Indonesia, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HUBER (G.), WALLHAÜSER (K.H.), FRIES (L.), STEIGLER (A.) and WEIDENMÜLLER (H.L.): Niddamycin ein neues Makrolid-Antibiotikum. Arzneimittel Forschung, 1962, 12, 1191-1195.

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Streptomyces drozdowiczii Semêdo et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) M7a = CBMAI 0498 = CIP 107837 = JCM 13580 = NBRC 101007 = NRRL B-24297.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249957.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. drozdowiczii, of Drozdowicz, named in honour of Adam Drozdowicz, a soil microbiologist who worked in Brazil.
Valid publication: SEMÊDO (L.T.A.S.), GOMES (R.C.), LINHARES (A.A.), DUARTE (G.F.), NASCIMENTO (R.P.), ROSADO (A.S.), MARGIS-PINHEIRO (M.), MARGIS (R.), SILVA (K.R.A.), ALVIANO (C.S.), MANFIO (G.P.), SOARES (R.M.A.), LINHARES (L.F.) and COELHO (R.R.R.): Streptomyces drozdowiczii sp. nov., a novel cellulolytic streptomycete from soil in Brazil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 1323-1328.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces durbertensis Yu et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-S1GS20=CCTCC AA 2017006=DSM 104538.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KY318506.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. durbertensis, pertaining to Durbert Mongolian Autonomous County, Heilongjiang Province, China, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: YU, Y., FU, Y., GUO, X., YAN, R., WANG, H., ZHAO, J., WANG, X., ZHANG, J. and XIANG, W. 2018. Streptomyces durbertensis sp. nov., isolated from saline-alkali soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 3635-3640.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces durhamensis Gordon and Lapa 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1699 = ATCC 23194= CBS 742.72 = DSM 40539 = HAMBI 1064 = IFO (now NBRC) 13441 = IMET 43359 = JCM 4291 = JCM 4747 = KCTC 9723 = NRRL B-3309 = NRRL-ISP 5539 = RIA 1402 = VKM Ac-763.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999785.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. durhamensis, of or belonging to Durham, named after Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: GORDON (M.A.) and LAPA (E.W.): Durhamycin, a pentaene antifungal antibiotic from Streptomyces durhamensis sp. n. Applied Microbiology, 1966, 14, 754-760.

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Streptomyces durmitorensis Savic et al. 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MS405 = CIP 108995 = DSM 41863 = JCM 16011.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ067287.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. durmitorensis, of or pertaining to Durmitor, Serbia and Montenegro, where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: SAVIC (M.), BRATIC (I.) and VASILJEVIC (B.): Streptomyces durmitorensis sp. nov., a producer of an FK506-like immunosuppressant. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 2119-2124.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces echinatus Corbaz et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1642 = ATCC 19748= ATCC 21133= CBS 409.59 = CBS 487.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13656 = CECT 3313 = DSM 40013 = HUT 6090 = IFM 1076 = IFO (now NBRC) 12763 = IMET 40461 = JCM 4144 = JCM 4574 = KCTC 9724 = LMG 5972 = NCIMB 9598 = NCIMB 9799 = NRRL 2587 = NRRL-ISP 5013 = RIA 1029 = UNIQEM 135 = VKM Ac-762.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ399465.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. echinatus, set with prickles, prickly.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CORBAZ (R.), ETTLINGER (L.), GÄUMANN (E.), KELLER-SCHIERLEIN (W.), KRADOLFER (F.), NEIPP (L.), PRELOG (V.), REUSSER (P.) and ZÄHNER (H.): Stoffwechselprodukte von Actinomyceten. 7. Echinomyccin. Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1957, 40, 199-204.

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Streptomyces echinoruber Palleroni et al. 1981, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) X-14077 = AS 4.1707 = DSM 41696 = IFO (now NBRC) 14238 = JCM 5016 = KCTC 9725 = NCIMB 12831 = NRRL 8144.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D44426.
Etymology: L. n. echinus, a hedgehog, urchin; L. adj. ruber, red; N.L. masc. adj. echinoruber, spiny red.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 7. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1981, 31, 382-383.
Effective publication: PALLERONI (N.J.), REICHELT (K.E.), MUELLER (D.), EPPS (R.), TABENKIN (B.), BULL (D.N.), SCHÜEP (W.) and BERGER (J.): Production of a novel red pigment, rubrolone, by Streptomyces echinoruber sp. nov. I. Taxonomy, fermentation and partial purification. J. Antibiot., 1978, 31, 1218-1225.
Validation List no. 7 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces ederensis Wallhäusser et al. 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1665 = ATCC 15304= CBS 545.70 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11896 = CECT 3212 = DSM 40741 = IFO (now NBRC) 15410 = JCM 4958 = KCTC 9726 = NRRL B-8146 = VKM Ac-845.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999824.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. ederensis, of or pertaining to the Eder valley in Germany.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WALLHAUSSER (K.H.), NESEMANN (G.), PRÄVE (P.) and STEIGLER (A.): Moenomycin, a new antibiotic. I. Fermentation and isolation. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1966, 1965, 734-736.

¤ Streptomyces phaeochromogenes (Conn 1917) Waksman 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Ritacco and Eveleigh, Streptomyces ederensis Wallhäusser et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces phaeochromogenes (Conn 1917) Waksman 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RITACCO (F.V.) and EVELEIGH (D.E.): Molecular and phenotypic comparison of phaeochromycin-producing strains of Streptomyces phaeochromogenes and Streptomyces ederensis. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 2008, 35, 931–945.

Streptomyces ederensis Wallhäusser et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Labeda 2011, Streptomyces ederensis Wallhäusser et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980) is not a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces phaeochromogenes (Conn 1917) Waksman 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LABEDA (D.P.): Multilocus sequence analysis of phytopathogenic species of the genus Streptomyces. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2525-2531.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces ehimensis corrig. (Shibata et al. 1954) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1668 = ATCC 23903= CBS 799.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13319 = DSM 40253 = HAMBI 1042 = IFO (now NBRC) 12858 = IFO (now NBRC) 3398 = JCM 4162 = JCM 4635 = KCTC 9727 = NRRL B-1967 = NRRL-ISP 5253 = RIA 1179 = VKM Ac-945.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999834.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium ehimense (Shibata et al. 1954) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces ehimensis" Shibata et al. 1954, "Verticillomyces ehimensis" (Shibata et al. 1954) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. ehimensis, of or belonging to Ehime, Japan.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 The original spelling, Streptomyces ekimensis (sic), has been corrected in accordance with Rule 61.
Reference: Erratum. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 581.
2 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces ehimensis is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces ehimensis" Shibata et al. 1954).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces ehimensis corrig. (Shibata et al. 1954) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces emeiensis Sun et al. 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 4776 = CGMCC 4.3504 = DSM 41884 = JCM 15479.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ462649.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. emeiensis, of or pertaining to Emei, a famous mountain in Sichuan Province, southern China, where the sample yielding the type strain was collected.
Valid publication: SUN (W.), HUANG (Y.), ZHANG (Y.Q.) and LIU (Z.H.): Streptomyces emeiensis sp. nov., a novel streptomycete from soil in China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 1635-1639.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces endophyticus Li et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 65594 = CCTCC AA 209036 = DSM 41984.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: GU367154.
Etymology: Gr. pref. endo, within; Gr. n. phuton, plant; L. masc. suff. -icus, adjectival suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. endophyticus, within plant, endophytic, pertaining to the isolation from plant tissues.
Valid publication: LI (J.), ZHAO (G.Z.), ZHU (W.Y.), HUANG (H.Y.), XU (L.H.), ZHANG (S.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces endophyticus sp. nov., an endophytic actinomycete isolated from Artemisia annua L. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 224-229.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces endus Anderson and Gottlieb 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 9-20 = ATCC 23904= CBS 800.68 = DSM 40187 = IFO (now NBRC) 12859 = JCM 4213 = JCM 4636 = NRRL 2339 = NRRL-ISP 5187 = RIA 1141.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999911.
Etymology: L. praep endo, in; N.L. masc. adj. endus, referring to the site (inside the hyphae) of formation of the antibiotic endomycin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ANDERSON (H.W.) and GOTTLIEB (D.): Plant disease control with antibiotics. Economic Botany, 1952, 6, 294-308.


Note: According to Komaki et al. (2017), Streptomyces endus and Streptomyces sporocinereus are later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. hygroscopicus.
Reference: KOMAKI, H., ICHIKAWA, N., OGUCHI, A., HAMADA, M., TAMURA, T., FUJITA, N. and SUZUKI, K. I. 2017. Genome analysis-based reclassification of Streptomyces endus and Streptomyces sporocinereus as later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. hygroscopicus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 343-345.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces enissocaesilis (ex Krasil'nikov 1970) Sveshnikova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1586 = ATCC 43682= DSM 41454 = INMI 40-31 = JCM 9088 = NBRC 100763 = NRRL B-16365 = VKM Ac-130.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249930.
Synonym: "Actinomyces enissocaesilis" Krasil'nikov 1970.
Etymology: not provided.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces enissocaesilis proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-130 is erroneously cited as VKM 130.

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Streptomyces erringtonii Santhanam et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) I36 = CGMCC 4.7016 = KACC 15424.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HE573871.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. erringtonii, of Errington, named after Jeff Errington in recognition of his invaluable contributions to the biology of Gram-positive bacteria.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 151. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1577-1580.
Effective publication: SANTHANAM (R.), RONG (X.), HUANG (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces erringtonii sp. nov. and Streptomyces kaempferi sp. nov., isolated from a hay meadow soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2013, 103, 79-87.
Validation List no. 151 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces erumpens Calot and Cercós 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1626 = ATCC 23266= CBS 252.65 = DSM 40941 = IFO (now NBRC) 15403 = JCM 5060 = KCTC 9729 = NRRL B-3163.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999825.
Etymology: L. masc. part. adj. erumpens, bursting forth.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CALOT (L.) and CERCÓS (A.P.): Streptomyces ornatus, nov. sp. et Streptomyces erumpens, nov. sp. producteurs d'ornamicine et antibiotique 17732. Annales de l'Institut Pasteur (Paris), 1963, 105, 159-161.

¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Guo et al. 2008, and to Rong and Huang 2010 Streptomyces erumpens Calot and Cercós 1963 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References:
1 GUO (Y.), ZHENG (W.), RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): A multilocus phylogeny of the Streptomyces griseus 16S rRNA gene clade: use of multilocus sequence analysis for streptomycete systematics. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 149-159.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 11635= CBS 727.72 = DSM 40517 = HUT 6087 = IAM 0045 = IFO (now NBRC) 13426 = JCM 4748 = NCIB (now NCIMB) 8594 = NRRL 2338 = NRRL-ISP 5517 = RIA 1387 = VKM Ac-1189.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: X53198.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces erythreus" (sic) Waksman 1923, "Streptomyces erythreus" (sic) (Waksman 1923), Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. erythraeus, reddish, referring to colony color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.): Genus III. Actinomyces Harz, In: D.H. BERGEY, F.C. HARRISON, R.S. BREED, B.W. HAMMER and F.M. HUNTOON (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1923, pp. 339-371. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

¤ Saccharopolyspora erythraea Labeda 1987, sp. nov.

Note: The type strain (ATCC 11635= NRRL 2338 = NRRL-ISP 5517) of Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is not a representative of the genus Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) and a new species, Saccharopolyspora erythraea Labeda 1987, is created for this strain and other strains having type IV cell walls [1]. Labeda 1987 [1], proposed also an emendation of Streptomyces erythraeus (Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Labeda 1987) with a neotype strain: strain NRRL B-5616 = NRRL-ISP 5059 = Sanchez-Marroquin A-24. According to Rules 18c and 18g, only the Judicial Commission may decide to take action leading to replacement of the type strain and according to Rule 37a(2) retention of a name in a sense which excludes the type can only be effected by conservation and only by the Judicial Commission. Therefore, Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Labeda 1987 is illegitimate and may not be used (Rule 51a) and a new species Streptomyces labedae Lacey 1987 is provided for this taxon [2].
References:
1 LABEDA (D.P.): Transfer of the type strain of Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 to the genus Saccharopolyspora Lacey and Goodfellow 1975 as Saccharopolyspora erythraea sp. nov., and designation of a neotype strain for Streptomyces erythraeus. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1987, 37, 19-22.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 LACEY (J.): Nomenclature of Saccharopolyspora erythraea Labeda 1987 and Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, and proposals for the alternative epithet Streptomyces labedae sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1987, 37, 458.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Saccharopolyspora erythraea (Waksman 1923) Labeda 1987, comb. nov.

Note: Rule 17 states that the type determines the application of a taxon if the taxon is subsequently divided or united with another taxon, and Rule 40b that the specific epithet must be retained for the species which includes the type strain. Since Saccharopolyspora erythraea (Waksman 1923) Labeda 1987 contains the type strain of Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980), the new taxon must be regarded as a new combination.
Reference: LACEY (J.): Nomenclature of Saccharopolyspora erythraea Labeda 1987 and Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, and proposals for the alternative epithet Streptomyces labedae sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1987, 37, 458.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces erythrogriseus Falcão de Morais and Dália Maia 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27427= CBS 485.74 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13770 = DSM 40116 = IFO (now NBRC) 14601 = JCM 9650 = NRRL B-3808 = NRRL-ISP 5116.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781328.
Etymology: Gr. adj. euruthros, red; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. masc. adj. erythrogriseus, red, gray (referring to change in color of aerial mycelium from gray to red).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: FALCÃO DE MORAIS (J.O.) and DÁLIA MAIA (M.H.): S. erythrogriseus: novo Streptomyces produtor de antibiotico. Revista do Instituto de Antibioticos, Universidade do Recife, 1959, 2, 63-67.

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Streptomyces eurocidicus (Okami et al. 1954) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1086 = ATCC 27428= CBS 792.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12424 = CECT 3259 = DSM 40604 = IFO (now NBRC) 13491 = IMET 43412 = JCM 4029 = JCM 4749 = NRRL B-1676 = NRRL-ISP 5604 = RIA 1452 = RIA 733 = VKM Ac-903.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999790.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium eurocidicum (Okami et al. 1954) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces eurocidicus" Okami et al. 1954, "Verticillomyces eurocidicus" (Okami et al. 1954) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: N.L. n. eurocidinum, eurodicin; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. eurocidicus, belonging to eurodicin.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces eurocidicus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces eurocidicus" Okami et al. 1954).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces eurocidicus (Okami et al. 1954) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces albireticuli (Nakazawa 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces europaeiscabiei Bouchek-Mechiche et al. 2000, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CFBP 4497 = CIP 107062 = DSM 41802 = ICMP 13714 = NCPPB 4039.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY207598.
Etymology: L. adj. europaeus, european; L. n. scabies, scab, mange; N.L. gen. n. europaeiscabiei, of European scab, referring to the European origin of the strains.
Valid publication: BOUCHEK-MECHICHE (K.), GARDAN (L.), NORMAND (P.) and JOUAN (B.): DNA relatedness among strains of Streptomyces pathogenic to potato in France: description of three new species, S. europaeiscabiei sp. nov. and S. stelliscabiei sp. nov. associated with common scab, and S. reticuliscabiei sp. nov. associated with netted scab. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 91-99.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces eurythermus Corbaz et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1697 = ATCC 14975= ATCC 19749= CBS 488.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13650 = DSM 40014 = IFO (now NBRC) 12764 = IMET 43078 = JCM 4206 = JCM 4575 = KCTC 9731 = NRRL 2539 = NRRL-ISP 5014 = RIA 1030 = VKM Ac-1729.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D63870.
Etymology: Gr. adj. eurus, wide; Gr. adj. thermos, hot; N.L. masc. adj. eurythermus, wide, hot.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CORBAZ (R.), ETTLINGER (L.), GÄUMANN (E.), KELLER-SCHIERLEIN (W.), KRADOLFER (F.), NEIPP (L.), PRELOG (V.), REUSSER (P.) and ZÄHNER (H.): Stoffwechselprodukte von Actinomyceten. 7. Echinomyccin. Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1957, 40, 199-204.

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Streptomyces exfoliatus (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1407 = ATCC 12627= ATCC 19750= CBS 489.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11469 = CCUG 11113 = DSM 40060 = IFO (now NBRC) 13191 = JCM 4366 = LMG 19307 = NCIMB 12599 = NRRL B-1237 = NRRL B-2924 = NRRL-ISP 5060 = PCM 2367 = RIA 1031 = UNIQEM 137 = VKM Ac-767.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184324.
Synonym: "Actinomyces exfoliatus" Waksman and Curtis 1916.
Etymology: L. masc. part. adj. exfoliatus, stripped of leaves.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces fabae Nguyen and Kim 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) T66=KEMB 9005-219=KACC 18226=NBRC 110902.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KM229360.
Etymology: L. fem. gen. n. fabae, of a bean, referring to the isolation source, the rhizosphere soil of soybean.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: NGUYEN, T. M. and KIM, J. 2015. Description of Streptomyces fabae sp. nov., a producer of antibiotics against microbial pathogens, isolated from soybean (Glycine max) rhizosphere soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65, 4151-4156.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces felleus Lindenbein 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1677 = ATCC 19752= CBS 491.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11471 = DSM 40130 = IFO (now NBRC) 12766 = JCM 4368 = NCIMB 12974 = NRRL-ISP 5130 = RIA 1033 = UNIQEM 139 = VKM Ac-722.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184129.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. felleus, of gall, like gall (pertaining to the bitter taste of proactinomycin A).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LINDENBEIN (W.): Über einige chemisch interessante Aktinomycetenstämme und ihre Klassifizierung. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1952, 17, 361-383.

Note: According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces felleus Lindenbein 1952 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of  ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces fenghuangensis Zhu et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) GIMN4.003 = CCTCCM 208215 = NRRL B-24801.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: GU356598.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. fenghuangensis, of or pertaining to Fenghuang, where the seawater was collected from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: ZHU (H.), JIANG (S.), YAO (Q.), WANG (Y.), CHEN (M.), CHEN (Y.) and GUO (J.): Streptomyces fenghuangensis sp. nov., isolated from seawater. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2811-2815.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces ferralitis Saintpierre-Bonaccio et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SFOp68 = DSM 41836 = JCM 14344 = NCIMB 13954.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY262826.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. ferralitis, of ferralite, denoting the type of soil from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: SAINTPIERRE-BONACCIO (D.), AMIR (H.), PINEAU (R.), LEMRISS (S.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces ferralitis sp. nov., a novel streptomycete isolated from a New-Caledonian ultramafic soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 2061-2065.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27429= JCM 4310 = JCM 4750 = NBRC 13343 = NRRL 2755.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184871.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Streptomyces fervens" de Boer et al. 1960.
Etymology: L. part. adj. fervens, boiling hot, referring to its high growth temperature.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces fervens is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces fervens" DeBoer et al. 1960).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 Witt and Stackebrandt proposed to transfer ¤ Streptoverticillium fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980) to the genus. However, the Validation Lists no. 38 does not include formal propositions about ¤ Streptoverticillium fervens subsp. fervens Baldacci and Locci 1974 (Approved Lists 1980) and ¤ Streptoverticillium fervens subsp. melrosporus Mason et al. 1965 (Approved Lists 1980).

¤ Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.

Note: D.P. Labeda [1] proposes Streptomyces biverticillatus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, Streptomyces fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 as later synonyms of Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. This proposal is in violation of Rule 24b(1) because the senior epithet is roseoverticillatus. Streptomyces baldaccii, Streptomyces biverticillatus, and Streptomyces fervens are therefore to be regarded as later synonyms of Streptomyces roseoverticillatus [2].
References:
1 LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 46, No. 3, of the IJSB. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 1191.
Notification List in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces filamentosus Okami and Umezawa 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1656 = ATCC 19753= CBS 492.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13644 = DSM 40022 = HAMBI 1010 = IFM 1180 = IFO (now NBRC) 12767 = IMET 43562 = JCM 4122 = JCM 4576 = NCIMB 13018 = NRRL B-2114 = NRRL-ISP 5022 = RIA 1034 = UNIQEM 140 = VKM Ac-1266.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184130.
Etymology: L. n. filamentum, assembly of threads; L. masc. suff. -osus, suffix used with the sense of full of, prone to; N.L. masc. adj. filamentosus, full of threads or filaments.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.) and UMEZAWA (H.). In: OKAMI (Y.), OKUDA (T.), TAKEUCHI (T.), NITTA (K.) and UMEZAWA (H.): Studies on antitumor substances produced by microorganisms, IV. Sarkomycin-producing Streptomyces and two other Streptomyces producing the antitumor substance No. 289 and caryomycin. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1953, 6, 153-157.

Streptomyces filamentosus Okami and Umezawa 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2004.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1656 = ATCC 19753= CBS 492.68 = BCRC 13644 = DSM 40022 = HAMBI 1010 = IFM 1180 = NBRC 12767 = IMET 43562 = JCM 4122 = JCM 4576 = NCIMB 13018 = NRRL B-2114 = NRRL-ISP 5022 = RIA 1034 = UNIQEM 140 = VKM Ac-1266.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184130.
Etymology: L. n. filamentum, assembly of threads; L. masc. suff. -osus, suffix used with the sense of full of, prone to; N.L. masc. adj. filamentosus, full of threads or filaments.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces filamentosus Okami and Umezawa 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces roseosporus Falcão de Morais and Dália Maia 1961.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces fildesensis Li et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) GW25-5 = YIM 93602 = CGMCC 4.5735 = DSM 41987 = NRRL B-24828.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ408297.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. fildesensis, of or pertaining to the Fildes Peninsula (King George Island, West Antarctica), from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 147. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2045-2047.
Effective publication: LI (J.), TIAN (X.P.), ZHU (T.J.), YANG (L.L.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces fildesensis sp. nov., a novel streptomycete isolated from Antarctic soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2011, 100, 537-543.
Validation List no. 147 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces filipinensis Ammann et al. 1955, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1452 = ATCC 23905= CBS 309.56 = CBS 801.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11472 = DSM 40112 = IFO (now NBRC) 12860 = JCM 4369 = LMG 19333 = NRRL 2437 = NRRL-ISP 5112 = RIA 1124 = VKM Ac-966.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184198.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. filipinensis, of or belonging to the Philippines, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: AMMANN (A.), GOTTLIEB (D.), BROCK (T.D.), CARTER (H.E.) and WHITFIELD (G.B.): Filipin, an antibiotic effective against fungi. Phytopathology, 1955, 45, 559-563.

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Streptomyces fimbriatus (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman and Lechevalier 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1598 = ATCC 15051= CBS 453.65 = DSM 40942 = IFO (now NBRC) 15411 = JCM 5080 = NCIMB 13039 = NRRL B-3175 = VKM Ac-761.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999844.
Synonym: "Actinomyces fimbriatus" Millard and Burr 1926.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. fimbriatus, fibrous, fringed.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 MILLARD (W.A.) and BURR (S.): A study of twenty-four strains of Actinomyces and their relation to types of common scab of potato. Annals of Applied Biology, 1926, 13, 580-644. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and LECHEVALIER (H.A.) (editors): Guide to the classification and identification of the actinomycetes and their antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1629 = ATCC 25449= CBS 420.34 = CBS 682.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12245 = DSM 40322 = IFO (now NBRC) 13037 = JCM 4472 = NRRL-ISP 5322 = RIA 1229 = VKM Ac-1724.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999784.
Synonym: "Actinomyces fimicarius" Duché 1934.
Etymology: L. n. fimus, dung, manure; L. adj. carus, dear, loving; N.L. masc. adj. fimicarius, dung-loving.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 DUCHÉ (J.): Les Actinomyces du groupe albus. Encyclopédie Mycologique, 1934, 6, 1-375. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces acrimycini (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980), an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces baarnensis Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980), an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces caviscabies Goyer et al. 1996, and an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces flavofuscus (Kudrina 1957) Preobrazhenskaya 1986.
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces setonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Kim et al. 2012, Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces setonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (K.O.), SHIN (K.S.), KIM (M.N.), SHIN (K.S.), LABEDA (D.P.), HAN (J.H.) and KIM (S.B.): Reassessment of the status of Streptomyces setonii and reclassification of Streptomyces fimicarius as a later synonym of Streptomyces setonii and Streptomyces albovinaceus as a later synonym of Streptomyces globisporus based on combined 16S rRNA/gyrB gene sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2978-2985.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces finlayi (Szabó et al. 1963) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1436 = ATCC 23340= ATCC 23906= CBS 802.68 = DSM 40218 = HAMBI 1071 = IFO (now NBRC) 13201 = JCM 4216 = JCM 4637 = NCIMB 9834 = NRRL B-12114 = NRRL-ISP 5218 = RIA 1162 = VKM Ac-967.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999788.
Synonym: "Actinomyces finlayi" Szabó et al. 1963.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. finlayi, of Finlay, named for A.C. Finlay, discoverer of oxytetracycline.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 SZABO (I.), MARTON (M.), BUTI (I.) and PARTAI (G.): Actinomyces finlayi n. sp. Acta Microbiologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 1963, 10, 207-214. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces flaveolus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1432 = ATCC 19754= ATCC 3319= CBS 128.20 = CBS 493.68 = CCM 3171 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12489 = CECT 3181 = DSM 40061 = HAMBI 893 = IFO (now NBRC) 12768 = IFO (now NBRC) 3408 = IFO (now NBRC) 3715 = IMET 40233 = JCM 4032 = JCM 4577 = KCTC 9022 = LMG 19328 = NRRL B-1334 = NRRL B-2688 = NRRL-ISP 5061 = RIA 1035 = RIA 485 = UNIQEM 141 = VKM Ac-965.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184764.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces flaveolus" Waksman 1923, "Streptomyces flaveolus subsp. flaveolus" Waksman in Pridham et al. 1965.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. dim. masc. adj. flaveolus, somewhat yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.): Genus III. Actinomyces Harz, In: D.H. BERGEY, F.C. HARRISON, R.S. BREED, B.W. HAMMER and F.M. HUNTOON (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1923, pp. 339-371. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces flaveus (Cross et al. 1963) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15332= CBS 355.67 = DSM 43153 = IFM 1234 = IFO (now NBRC) 12190 = IMET 43554 = LMG 19323 = NCIMB 9587 = NRRL B-16074 = RIA 896 = VKM Ac-1295 = VKM Ac-633 = KCC A-0035 = JCM 3035.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026643.
Basonym: ¤ Microellobosporia flavea Cross et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. flaveus (presumably from L. adj. flavus), yellow.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium spirale Falcão de Morais, Microellobosporia cinerea Cross et al., Microellobosporia flavea Cross et al., Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al.) Pridham and Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al.) Pridham to the genus Streptomyces, with emended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 48-54.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces flaveus (Cross et al. 1963) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this new combination as KCC 3035 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces flavidofuscus Preobrazhenskaya 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1617 = ATCC 43683= DSM 41473 = IFO (now NBRC) 15404 = INA 15719 = JCM 6920 = NRRL B-16366 = VKM Ac-1209.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184655.
Etymology: L. adj. flavidus, yellowish; L. adj. fuscus, dark, tawny; N.L. masc. adj. flavidofuscus, yellowish, tawny.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Name of the individual to be credited for Streptomyces flavidofuscus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 was supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Guo et al. 2008, Streptomyces flavidofuscus Preobrazhenskaya 1986 should be transferred to the genus ¤ Nocardiopsis. However, no formal proposition is made in the paper by Guo et al. 2008.
Reference: GUO (Y.), ZHENG (W.), RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): A multilocus phylogeny of the Streptomyces griseus 16S rRNA gene clade: use of multilocus sequence analysis for streptomycete systematics. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 149-159.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Nocardiopsis dassonvillei subsp. dassonvillei (Brocq-Rousseau 1904) Miyashita et al. 1984.

Note: According to Tamura et al. 2008, Streptomyces flavidofuscus Preobrazhenskaya 1986 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Nocardiopsis dassonvillei subsp. dassonvillei (Brocq-Rousseau 1904) Miyashita et al. 1984.
Reference: TAMURA (T.), ISHIDA (Y.), OTOGURO (M.), HATANO (K.) and SUZUKI (K.): Reclassification of Streptomyces flavidofuscus as a synonym of Nocardiopsis dassonvillei subsp. dassonvillei. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2321-2323.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces flavidovirens (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19900= ATCC 25451= CBS 684.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13761 = DSM 40150 = IFO (now NBRC) 13039 = IMET 43744 = INA 12287 = JCM 4474 = NRRL B-2708 = NRRL-ISP 5150 = RIA 1231 = VKM Ac-1771.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184270.
Synonym: "Actinomyces flavidovirens" Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. flavidus, yellowish; L. part. adj. virens, being green; N.L. part. adj. flavidovirens, being yellowish green.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUDRINA (E.S.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces flaviscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19347= AS 4.1071 = CBS 658.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12108 = CMI 117723 = DSM 40270 = DSM 43152 = IFO (now NBRC) 12998 = IFO (now NBRC) 13357 = IFO (now NBRC) 14019 = IFO (now NBRC) 15148 = IMET 43617 = JCM 3100 = JCM 4751 = KCC A-0100 = LMG 19886 = NCIB (now NCIMB) 11008 = NRRL B-12173 = NRRL-ISP 5270 = PCM 2303 = RIA 1318 = RIA 883.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB122725.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. neut. n. sclerotium, sclerotium; N.L. masc. adj. flaviscleroticus, yellow sclerotium, referring to yellow and ability to form sclerotia.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 55-60.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 According to Goodfellow et al., the species Streptomyces flaviscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is a synonym of the species ¤ Chainia flava Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964 (Approved Lists 1980). However, according to Rule 51b (2) the transfer of Chainia flava Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) in the genus Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) as Streptomyces flaviscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986, sp. nov., nom. rev. is illegitimate.
Reference: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 55-60.
Effective publication Online
2 The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces flaviscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this nomen revictum as KCC 3100 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces minutiscleroticus (Thirumalachar 1965) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces flaviscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces minutiscleroticus (Thirumalachar 1965) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces flavofungini (ex Úri and Békési) Szabó and Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SA-IX-3 = ATCC 27430= CBS 411.59 = CBS 672.72 = DSM 40366 = IFO (now NBRC) 13371 = JCM 4753 = NRRL B-12307 = NRRL-ISP 5366 = RIA 1332 = VKM Ac-1179.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184359.
Synonym: "Actinomyces flavofungini" (Úri and Békési) Szabó and Preobrazhenskaya 1962.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, golden yellow, reddish yellow; L. adj. funginus, of a mushroom, pertaining to a mushroom; N.L. flavofungini (sic), yellow and from a mushroom.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces flavofungini proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces flavofuscus (Kudrina 1957) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19908= CBS 121.60 = DSM 41426 = INA 1565/53 = JCM 9766 = KCTC 9737 = NBRC 100768 = NRRL B-2594 = RIA 310 = VKM Ac-1841.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249935.
Basonym: ¤ Streptomyces globisporus subsp. flavofuscus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Actinomyces globisporus var. flavofuscus" Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, yellow; L. adj. fuscus, dark, tawny; N.L. masc. adj. flavofuscus, yellow, tawny.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces flavofuscus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces flavofuscus (Kudrina 1957) Preobrazhenskaya 1986 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces flavogriseus (Duché 1934) Waksman and Lechevalier 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1884 = ATCC 25452= CBS 101.34 = CBS 685.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13440 = CECT 3327 = DSM 40323 = IFO (now NBRC) 13040 = IMET 43576 = JCM 4475 = KCTC 9778 = NRRL B-1671 = NRRL-ISP 5323 = RIA 1232 = VKM Ac-1325.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ494864.
Synonym: "Actinomyces flavogriseus" Duché 1934.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. masc. adj. flavogriseus, yellowish gray.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 DUCHÉ (J.): Les Actinomyces du groupe albus. Encyclopédie Mycologique, 1934, 6, 1-375. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and LECHEVALIER (H.A.) (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

¤ Streptomyces flavovirens (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces flavogriseus (Duché 1934) Waksman and Lechevalier 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces flavovirens (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces flavopersicus (Oliver et al. 1961) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19756= JCM 4307 = JCM 4370 = NBRC 12769 = NRRL 2820 = UNIQEM 142.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249911.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium flavopersicum (Oliver et al. 1961) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Streptomyces flavopersicus" Oliver et al. 1961.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, yellow; L. n. persicus peach; N.L. masc. adj. flavopersicus, of yellow peach.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces flavopersicus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces flavopersicus" Oliver et al. 1961).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.

Note: According to Labeda 1996 [1] and to Hatano et al. 2003 [2], Streptomyces flavopersicus (Oliver et al. 1961) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
References:
1 LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article by Hatano et al. 2003 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces flavotricini (Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19757= ATCC 23621= CBS 495.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13762 = DSM 40152 = IFO (now NBRC) 12770 = IMET 42057 = INA 11669/58 = JCM 4371 = NRRL B-5419 = NRRL-ISP 5152 = RIA 1037 = UNIQEM 143 = VKM Ac-1277.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999915.
Synonym: "Actinomyces flavotricini" Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, yellow; Gr. n. thrix, the hair; N.L.  flavotricini (sic), of yellow hair, probably referring to yellow diffusible pigment and formation of a streptothricin-like antibiotic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.) and SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces flavovariabilis (ex Korenyako and Nikitina) Sveshnikova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43684= DSM 41479 = INMI 702 = JCM 9089 = NBRC 100764 = NRRL B-16367 = VKM Ac-141.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178691.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces flavovariabilis" Korenyako and Nikitina in Krasil'nikov 1965, "Streptomyces flavovariabilis" (Korenyako and Nikitina 1965) Pridham 1970.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, yellow; L. adj. variabilis, variable; N.L. masc. adj. flavovariabilis, yellow, variable.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. Nauka, 1983, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces flavovariabilis proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-141 is cited as VKM 141.

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Streptomyces flavovirens (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.575 = ATCC 19758= ATCC 3320= CBS 129.20 = CBS 279.30 = CBS 496.68 = CCM 3243 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13689 = DSM 40062 = HAMBI 1007 = HUT 6019 = HUT 6053 = IFO (now NBRC) 12771 = IFO (now NBRC) 3412 = IFO (now NBRC) 3716 = IMET 40280 = JCM 4035 = JCM 4578 = LMG 20516 = NRRL B-1329 = NRRL B-2685 = NRRL-ISP 5062 = RIA 1038 = RIA 635 = UNIQEM 144 = VKM Ac-1723.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026635.
Synonym: "Actinomyces flavovirens" Waksman 1923.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, golden yellow, reddish yellow; L. v. vireo, to be green; N.L. part. adj. flavovirens, yellow and becoming green.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.): Genus III. Actinomyces Harz, In: D.H. BERGEY, F.C. HARRISON, R.S. BREED, B.W. HAMMER and F.M. HUNTOON (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1923, pp. 339-371. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Streptomyces flavovirens (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.575 = ATCC 19758= ATCC 3320= BCRC 13689 = CBS 129.20 = CBS 279.30 = CBS 496.68 = CCM 3243 = DSM 40062 = HAMBI 1007 = HUT 6019 = HUT 6053 = IMET 40280 = JCM 4035 = JCM 4578 = LMG 20516 = NBRC 12771 = NBRC 3412 = NBRC 3716 = NRRL B-1329 = NRRL B-2685 = NRRL-ISP 5062 = RIA 1038 = RIA 635 = UNIQEM 144 = VKM Ac-1723.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026635.
Synonym: "Actinomyces flavovirens" Waksman 1923.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, golden yellow, reddish yellow; L. v. vireo, to be green; N.L. part. adj. flavovirens, yellow and becoming green.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces flavovirens (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces nigrifaciens Waksman 1961 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces flavovirens (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces flavogriseus (Duché 1934) Waksman and Lechevalier 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces flavoviridis (ex Preobrazhenskaya et al.) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19759= ATCC 19903= CBS 497.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11474 = DSM 40153 = IFO (now NBRC) 12772 = IMET 42058 = INA 2314/53 = JCM 4372 = NRRL-ISP 5153 = RIA 1039 = UNIQEM 145 = VKM Ac-754.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184842.
Synonym: "Actinomyces flavoviridis" Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, yellow; L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. masc. adj. flavoviridis, yellow-green.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces flavoviridis proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces flocculus (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25453= CBS 686.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12068 = DSM 40327 = HUT 6615 = IFO (now NBRC) 13041 = IMET 43522 = JCM 4476 = NRRL 2960 = NRRL B-2465 = NRRL B-2843 = NRRL-ISP 5327 = RIA 1233.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184272.
Synonym: "Actinomyces flocculus" Duché 1934.
Etymology: L. n. floccus, a flock of wool; N.L. dim. masc. adj. flocculus, like a small flock of wool.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 DUCHÉ (J.): Les Actinomyces du groupe albus. Encyclopédie Mycologique, 1934, 6, 1-375. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces floridae Bartz et al. 1951, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1972 = DSM 40938 = IFO (now NBRC) 15405 = JCM 5068 = NCIMB 12830 = NRRL 2423.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184656.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. floridae, of Florida, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BARTZ (Q.), EHRLICH (J.), MOLD (J.D.), PENNER (M.A.) and SMITH (R.M.): Viomycin, a new tuberculostatic antibiotic. American Review of Tuberculosis, 1951, 63, 4-6.

¤ Streptomyces puniceus Patelski 1951 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces floridae Bartz et al. 1951 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces puniceus Patelski 1951 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces fluorescens (Krasil'nikov 1958) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15860= ATCC 23907= CBS 803.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11475 = CECT 3130 = DSM 40203 = IFO (now NBRC) 12861 = INMI 592 = JCM 4373 = LMG 8579 = NCIMB 9851 = NRRL B-2873 = NRRL-ISP 5203 = RIA 1154 = RIA 647 = VKM Ac-147.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026639.
Synonym: "Actinomyces fluorescens" Ktrsil'nikov 1958.
Etymology: N.L. v. fluoresco, to fluoresce; N.L. part. adj. fluorescens, fluorescing, referring to the yellow fluorescent pigment produced by the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.): The significance of antibiotics as specific characteristics of actinomycetes, and their determination by the method of experimental transformation. Folia Biologica (Praha), 1958, 4, 257-265. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces fluorescens (Krasil'nikov 1958) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces formicae Bai et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 1H-GS9=CGMCC 4.7277=DSM 100524.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KP784804.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 169. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66 (2016), 1913-1915; erratum, 2456-2458.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Bai, L., Liu, C., Guo, L., Piao, C., Li, Z., Li, J., Jia, F., Wang, X. and Xiang, W. 2016. Streptomyces formicae sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from the head of Camponotus japonicus Mayr. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 109, 253-261.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces fractus Rohland and Meyers et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MV32=DSM 42163=NRRL B-59159.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FJ857947.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: -.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 168. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66 (2016), 1603-1606.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Rohland, J. and Meyers, P. R. 2015. Streptomyces fractus sp. nov., a novel streptomycete isolated from the gut of a South African termite. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 107, 1127-1134.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces fradiae (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 10745= ATCC 19760= CBS 498.68 = CCM 3174 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12196 = CECT 3197 = DSM 40063 = HAMBI 965 = HUT 6095 = IFM 1030 = IFO (now NBRC) 12773 = IFO (now NBRC) 3718 = IMET 42051 = IMI 061202 = JCM 4133 = JCM 4579 = KCTC 9760 = NCIMB 11005 = NCIMB 8233 = NRRL B-1195 = NRRL-ISP 5063 = PCM 2330 = RIA 1040 = RIA 97 = UNIQEM 146 = VKM Ac-150 = VKM Ac-151 = VKM Ac-152 = VKM Ac-764.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026630.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces fradii" (sic) Waksman and Curtis 1916, "Streptomyces fradii" (sic) Waksman and Henrici 1948, "Streptomyces fradiae subsp. fradiae" Waksman and Curtis in Pridham et al. 1965.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. fradiae, of Fradia, a patronymic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Streptomyces fradiae (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2004.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 10745= ATCC 19760= CBS 498.68 = CCM 3174 = BCRC 12196 = CECT 3197 = DSM 40063 = HAMBI 965 = HUT 6095 = IFM 1030 = IMET 42051 = IMI 061202 = JCM 4133 = JCM 4579 = KCTC 9760 = NBRC 12773 = NBRC 3718 = NCIMB 11005 = NCIMB 8233 = NRRL B-1195 = NRRL-ISP 5063 = PCM 2330 = RIA 1040 = RIA 97 = UNIQEM 146 = VKM Ac-150 = VKM Ac-151 = VKM Ac-152 = VKM Ac-764.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026630.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces fradii" (sic) Waksman and Curtis 1916, "Streptomyces fradii" (sic) Waksman and Henrici 1948, "Streptomyces fradiae subsp. fradiae" Waksman and Curtis in Pridham et al. 1965.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. fradiae, of Fradia, a patronymic.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces fradiae (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces roseoflavus Arai 1951 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces fragilis Anderson et al. 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23908= CBS 804.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13654 = DSM 40044 = HAMBI 1083 = HAMBI 1090 = IFO (now NBRC) 12862 = IMET 43575 = JCM 4187 = JCM 4638 = NCIMB 9795 = NRRL 2424 = NRRL-ISP 5044 = RIA 1111 = VKM Ac-1773.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999917.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. fragilis, fragile.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ANDERSON (L.E.), EHRLICH (J.), SUN (S.H.) and BURKHOLDER (P.R.): Strains of Streptomyces, the sources of azaserine, elaiomycin, griseoviridin and viridogrisein. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1956, 6, 100-115.

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Streptomyces fukangensis Zhang et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) EGI 80050=BCRC 16945=JCM 19127.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF040416.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 157. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 1455-1458.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: ZHANG, Y.-G., WANG, H.-F., LIU, Q., HOZZEIN, W. N., WADAAN, M. A., CHENG, J., CHEN, Y.-J., ZHANG, Y.-M. and LI, W.-J. 2013. Streptomyces fukangensis sp. nov., a novel alkaliphilic actinomycete isolated from a saline-alkaline soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 104, 1227-1233.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces fulvissimus (Jensen 1930) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27431= CBS 783.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12172 = CCUG 11114 = CIP 105783 = DSM 40593 = IFO (now NBRC) 13482 = JCM 4129 = JCM 4754 = KCTC 9779 = LMG 19310 = NCIMB 10505 = NCIMB 9609 = NRRL B-1453 = NRRL-ISP 5593 = RIA 1443 = VKM Ac-994.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184787.
Synonym: "Actinomyces fulvissimus" Jensen 1930.
Etymology: L. sup. masc. adj. fulvissimus, very yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 JENSEN (H.L.): Actinomycetes in Danish soils. Soil Sci., 1930, 30, 59-77. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note:

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Streptomyces fulvorobeus Vinogradova and Preobrazhenskaya 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41455 = IFO (now NBRC) 15897 = INMI 34-280 = JCM 9090 = VKM Ac-158.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184711.
Etymology: L. adj. fulvus, reddish yellow; L. adj. robeus, reddish brown; N.L. masc. adj. fulvorobeus, reddish yellow, reddish brown.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces fulvorobeus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-158 is cited as VKM 158.

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Streptomyces fumanus (Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19904= ATCC 25454= CBS 687.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12058 = DSM 40154 = IFO (now NBRC) 13042 = INA 10256/54 = JCM 4477 = NRRL B-3898 = NRRL B-5420 = NRRL-ISP 5154 = RIA 1234 = VKM Ac-1845.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184273.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces fumanus" Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957, "Actinomyces fumarius" (sic) in Danga and Gottlieb 1959.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. fumanus, smoky, probably referring to the color of the vegetative mycelium of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces fumigatiscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19345= CBS 639.66 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12344 = CMI 117720 = DSM 43154 = IFO (now NBRC) 12999 = KCC A-0101 = JCM 3101 = NCIMB 11004 = NRRL B-3856 = RIA 884.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442499.
Etymology: L. part. adj. fumigatus, smoked; N.L. neut. n. sclerotium, sclerotium; N.L. masc. adj. fumigatiscleroticus, smoked sclerotium, referring to smoke color and ability to form sclerotia.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended descriptions of species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 55-60.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 According to Goodfellow et al., the species Streptomyces fumigatiscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is a synonym of the species ¤ Chainia fumigata Thirumalachar et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980). However, according to Rule 51b (2) the transfer of Chainia fumigata Thirumalachar et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980) in the genus Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) as Streptomyces fumigatiscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986, sp. nov., nom. rev. is illegitimate.
Reference: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 55-60.
Effective publication Online
2 The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces fumigatiscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this nomen revictum as KCC 3101 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces fuscichromogenes Zhang et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) m16=CGMCC 4.7110=KCTC 29195.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KC771428.
Etymology: L. adj. fuscus, of a dark greyish-brown colour; Gr. n. chroma, colour; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. masc. adj. fuscichromogenes, producing dusky brownish-grey pigments.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: ZHANG, H., ZHENG, J., ZHUANG, J., XIN, Y., ZHENG, X. and ZHANG, J. 2017. Streptomyces fuscichromogenes sp. nov., an actinomycete from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 77-81.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces fuscigenes Lee and Whang 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JBL-20=KACC 18269=NBRC 110629.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB980255.
Etymology: L. adj. fuscus, dark-coloured, brown; Gr. n. gennaio, to produce; N.L. part. adj. fuscigenes, brown pigment-producing.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: LEE, H. J. and WHANG, K. S. 2018. Streptomyces fuscigenes sp. nov., isolated from bamboo (Sasa borealis) litter. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 1541-1545.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces galbus Frommer 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23910= CBS 831.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12166 = DSM 40089 = IFO (now NBRC) 12864 = IMET 42937 = JCM 4222 = JCM 4639 = NCIMB 13005 = NRRL B-2283 = NRRL-ISP 5089 = RIA 1121 = VKM Ac-165.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: X79852.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. galbus, greenish yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: FROMMER (W.): Zur Systematik der Actinomycin bildenden Streptomyceten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1959, 32, 187-206.

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Streptomyces galilaeus Ettlinger et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1320 = ATCC 14969= CBS 701.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11828 = CCT 4839 = DSM 40481 = IFO (now NBRC) 13400 = JCM 4231 = JCM 4757 = KCTC 1921 = NRRL 2722 = NRRL-ISP 5481 = RIA 1361 = VKM Ac-729.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045878.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. galilaeus, of or belonging to Galilee, a Province in Palestine, apparently the source of the soil (Newi Yusha, Israel) from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ETTLINGER (L.), CORBAZ (R.) and HÜTTER (R.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 4. Eine arteinteilung der gattung Streptomyces Waksman et Henrici. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1958, 31, 326-358.

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Streptomyces gamaensis Zhao et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-Gz11=CGMCC 4.7304=DSM 101531.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KT963951.
Etymology: N/A.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 176. List of novel names and novel combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67 (2017), 2075-2078.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: ZHAO, S., YE, L., LIU, C., ABAGANA, A. Y., ZHENG, W., SUN, P., LI, J., XIANG, W. and WANG, X. 2017. Streptomyces gamaensis sp. nov., a novel actinomycete with antifungal activity isolated from soil in Gama, Chad. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 110, 471-477.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces gancidicus Suzuki 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 40935 = IFM 1024 = IFO (now NBRC) 15412 = JCM 4171 = NCIMB 12858 = NRRL B-1872.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184660.
Etymology: N.L. n. gancidinum, gancidin, name of an antibiotic; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. gancidicus, belonging to gancidin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SUZUKI (M.): Studies on an antitumor substance, gancidin. Mycological study on the strain AAK-84 and production, purification of active fractions (in Japanese). Journal Chiba Medical Society, 1957, 33, 535-542.

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Streptomyces gardneri (Waksman 1942) Waksman 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23911= ATCC 9604= CBS 832.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12346 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13687 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13731 = DSM 40064 = IFO (now NBRC) 12865 = IFO (now NBRC) 13974 = IFO (now NBRC) 3385 = IMET 7182 = JCM 3004 = JCM 4375 = NCTC 6531 = NRRL B-5615 = NRRL-ISP 5064 = RIA 1117 = VKM Ac-1829.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184754.
Synonyms: "Proactinomyces gardneri" Waksman in Waksman et al. 1942, "Nocardia gardneri" (Waksman 1942) Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. gardneri, of Gardner, named for Professor A.D. Gardner, one of the two who first isolated the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: WAKSMAN (S.A.), HORNING (E.S.), WELSCH (M.) and WOODRUFF (H.B.): Distribution of antagonistic actinomycetes in nature. Soil Science, 1942, 54, 281-296. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.): The Actinomycetes. Vol. 2. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1961, pp. 1-363.

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Streptomyces gelaticus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23912= ATCC 3323= CBS 131.20 = CBS 369.39 = CBS 833.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11477 = DSM 40065 = IFO (now NBRC) 12866 = IMET 40285 = JCM 4376 = NCIMB 9848 = NRRL B-1252 = NRRL B-2928 = NRRL-ISP 5065 = RIA 1118 = RIA 89 = VKM Ac-1704.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026636.
Synonym: "Actinomyces gelaticus" Waksman 1923.
Etymology: L. part adj. gelatus, congealed, jellied; N.L. masc. adj. gelaticus, intended to mean resembling hardened gelatin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.): Genus III. Actinomyces Harz, In: D.H. BERGEY, F.C. HARRISON, R.S. BREED, B.W. HAMMER and F.M. HUNTOON (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1923, pp. 339-371. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces geldanamycininus Goodfellow et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: strain DSM 41894 = NRRL 3602.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ334781.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. geldanamycinum, geldanamycin; L. suff. -inus, adjectival suffix used with the sense of belonging to or related to; N.L. masc. adj. geldanamycininus, related to geldanamycin, producing the antibiotic geldanamycin.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 119. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1-2.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), KUMAR (Y.), LABEDA (D.P.) and SEMBIRING (L.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger clade: a home for streptomycetes with rugose ornamented spores. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 173-199.
Validation List no. 119 in IJSEM Online -Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces geranii Li et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A301=CGMCC 4.7422=JCM 32177.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ349042.
Whole-genome sequence accession no.: PJME00000000/ PJME01000000.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. geranii, of geranium, referring to the isolation of the type strain from Geranium carolinianum Linn.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: LI, X., LAI, X., GAN, L., LONG, X., HOU, Y., ZHANG, Y. and TIAN, Y. 2018. Streptomyces geranii sp. nov., a novel endophytic actinobacterium isolated from root of Geranium carolinianum L. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 2562-2567.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces geysiriensis Wallhäusser et al. 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15303= CBS 546.70 = CECT 3209 = DSM 40742 = IFO (now NBRC) 15413 = JCM 4962 = NRRL B-12102 = VKM Ac-844.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442501.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. geysiriensis (from Icel. n. geysir, a geyser), of or belonging to a geyser, referring to the source of the organism (an Iceland geyser).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WALLHAUSSER (K.), NESEMANN (G.), PRÄVE (P.) and STEIGLER (A.): Moenomycin, a new antibiotic. I. Fermentation and isolation. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1966, 1965, 734-736.

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Streptomyces ghanaensis Wallhäusser et al. 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14672= CBS 544.70 = CECT 3210 = DSM 40746 = IFO (now NBRC) 15414 = JCM 4963 = NRRL B-12104.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999851.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. ghanaensis, of or belonging to Ghana, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WALLHÄUSSER (K.H.), NESEMANN 5G.), PRÄVE (P.) and STEIGLER (A.): Moenomycin, a new antibiotic. I. Fermentation and isolation. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1996, 1965, 734-736.

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Streptomyces gibsonii (Erikson 1935) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 6852= CBS 118.60 = CBS 119.60 = DSM 43284 = HUT 6617 = IFO (now NBRC) 15415 = IMET 7023 = JCM 5061 = NCTC 4575 = NRRL B-1335.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184663.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces Gibsoni" (sic) Dodge 1935, "Actinomyces Gibsonii" (sic) Erikson 1935, "Nocardia gibsonii" (Erikson 1935) Waksman in Waksman and Lechevalier 1953.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. gibsonii, of Gibson, named for A.G. Gibson who first isolated the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ERIKSON (D.): The pathogenic aerobic organisms of the actinomyces group. Medical Research Council (Great Britain) Special Report Series, 1935, 203, 5-61. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces gilvifuscus Nguyen et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) T113=KEMB 9005-213=KACC 18248=NBRC 110904.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KM229362.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. adj. gilvus, yellow; L. adj. fuscus, brown; N.L. masc. adj. gilvifuscus, yellow–brown.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: NGUYEN U, M. and KIM, J. 2015. Streptomyces gilvifuscus sp. nov., an actinomycete that produces antibacterial compounds isolated from soil Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65, 3493-3500.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces glaucescens (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1408 = ATCC 19761= ATCC 23622= CBS 499.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11478 = CECT 3133 = DSM 40155 = IFO (now NBRC) 12774 = IMET 43584 = INA 8731 = JCM 4377 = LMG 19330 = NCIMB 9619 = NCIMB 9844 = NRRL B-2706 = NRRL-ISP 5155 = RIA 1041 = UNIQEM 147 = VKM Ac-617.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184843.
Synonym: "Actinomyces glaucescens" Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. glaucus, bluish gray; N.L. part. adj. glaucescens, becoming slightly bluish gray, referring to the bluish green color of the aerial mycelium on a chemically defined medium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces glauciniger Huang et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) FXJ14 = AS 4.1858 = JCM 12278 = LMG 22082 = NBRC 100913.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249964.
Etymology: L. adj. glaucus, grayish, greenish grey; L. adj. niger, black; N.L. masc. adj. glauciniger, greenish black, referring to the colour of colony reverse on modified Bennett's agar.
Valid publication: HUANG (Y.), LI (W.), WANG (L.), LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), RODRIGUEZ (C.), LIU (Z.), SWINGS (J.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces glauciniger sp. nov., a novel mesophilic streptomycete isolated from soil in south China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 2085-2089.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces glaucosporus (ex Krasil'nikov et al. 1968) Agre 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25183= DSM 41689 = IFO (now NBRC) 15416 = INMI 2979 = INA G-72 = JCM 6921 = NBRC 103021 = VKM Ac-1763.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184664.
Synonym: "Actinomyces glaucosporus" Krasil'nikov et al. 1968.
Etymology: L. adj. glaucus, bluish gray; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. glaucosporus, bluish gray spored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces glaucosporus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces glaucus (ex Lehmann and Schutze 1912) Agre and Preobrazhenskaya 1986, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43685= DSM 41456 = IFO (now NBRC) 15417 = INMI 2965 = INA G-86 = JCM 6922 = NRRL B-16368 = VKM Ac-803.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184665.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces glaucus" Lehmann and Schutze 1912, "Streptomyces glaucus" (Lehmann and Schutze 1912) Waksman 1953.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. glaucus, bluish gray.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces glaucus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces globisporus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15864= ATCC 23913= CBS 834.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11479 = CCUG 11107 = DSM 40199 = IFO (now NBRC) 12867 = INMI 2302 = JCM 4378 = KCTC 9026 = NCAIM B.01476 = NCIMB 9796 = NRRL B-2872 = NRRL-ISP 5199 = RIA 1151 = RIA 335 = VKM Ac-179.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178686.
Synonym: "Actinomyces globisporus" Krasil'nikov 1941.
Etymology: L. n. globus, a round body; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. globisporus, round spored (as determined by light microscopy).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) (ed.): Guide to the bacteria and Actinomycetes (in Russian), Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1941, pp. 1-830. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): Guide to the Classification and Identification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

Streptomyces globisporus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953 emend. Kim et al. 2012.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15864= ATCC 23913= CBS 834.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11479 = CCUG 11107 = DSM 40199 = IFO (now NBRC) 12867 = INMI 2302 = JCM 4378 = KCTC 9026 = NCAIM B.01476 = NCIMB 9796 = NRRL B-2872 = NRRL-ISP 5199 = RIA 1151 = RIA 335 = VKM Ac-179.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178686.
Synonym: "Actinomyces globisporus" Krasil'nikov 1941.
Etymology: L. n. globus, a round body; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. globisporus, round spored (as determined by light microscopy).
Reference: KIM (K.O.), SHIN (K.S.), KIM (M.N.), SHIN (K.S.), LABEDA (D.P.), HAN (J.H.) and KIM (S.B.): Reassessment of the status of Streptomyces setonii and reclassification of Streptomyces fimicarius as a later synonym of Streptomyces setonii and Streptomyces albovinaceus as a later synonym of Streptomyces globisporus based on combined 16S rRNA/gyrB gene sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2978-2985.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Kim et al. 2012, Streptomyces globisporus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces albovinaceus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980), and an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseinus Waksman 1959 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (K.O.), SHIN (K.S.), KIM (M.N.), SHIN (K.S.), LABEDA (D.P.), HAN (J.H.) and KIM (S.B.): Reassessment of the status of Streptomyces setonii and reclassification of Streptomyces fimicarius as a later synonym of Streptomyces setonii and Streptomyces albovinaceus as a later synonym of Streptomyces globisporus based on combined 16S rRNA/gyrB gene sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2978-2985.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces globisporus subsp. caucasicus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19907= CBS 120.60 = DSM 40814 = INA 13195/54 = JCM 9867 = NBRC 100770 = NRRL B-2593 = NRRL-ISP 5157 = RIA 319 = VKM Ac-1846.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178676.
Synonym: "Actinomyces globisporus var. caucasicus" Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. n. Caucasius, the region of the Caucasus; N.L. masc. adj. caucasicus, belonging to the Caucasus.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUDRINA (E.S In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

Note: According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces globisporus subsp. caucasicus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of  ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces globisporus subsp. flavofuscus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19908= INA 1565/53 = JCM 9766.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249935.
Synonym: "Actinomyces globisporus var. flavofuscus" Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. flavus, yellow; L. adj. fuscus, dark, tawny; N.L. masc. adj. flavofuscus, dark yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUDRINA (E.S.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

¤ Streptomyces flavofuscus (Kudrina 1957) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces globisporus subsp. globisporus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Pridham et al. 1958, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15864= ATCC 23913= CBS 834.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11479 = CCUG 11107 = DSM 40199 = IFO (now NBRC) 12867 = INMI 2302 = JCM 4378 = KCTC 9026 = NCAIM B.01476 = NCIMB 9796 = NRRL B-2872 = NRRL-ISP 5199 = RIA 1151 = RIA 335 = VKM Ac-179.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178686.
Etymology: L. n. globus, a round body; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. globisporus, round spored (as determined by light microscopy).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) (ed.): Guide to the bacteria and Actinomycetes (in Russian), Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1941, pp. 1-830. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): Guide to the Classification and Identification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

Note: The original authorship, (Krassilnikov 1941) Waksman 1953, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces globosus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DI-15 = ATCC 14979= DSM 40815 = IMRU 3736 = JCM 13859 = NRRL B-2292.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781330.
Synonym: "Actinomyces globosus" Krasil'nikov 1941.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. globosus, round as a ball, spherical (referring to the shape of the spores when examined with the light microscope).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) (ed.): Guide to the bacteria and Actinomycetes (in Russian), Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1941, pp. 1-830. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): Guide to the Classification and Identification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces glomeratus (ex Gauze and Sveshnikova) Gause and Preobrazhenskaya 1986, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41457 = IFO (now NBRC) 15898 = INA 3980 = JCM 9091 = VKM Ac-834.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249917.
Synonym: "Streptomyces glomeratus" Gauze and Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1978.
Etymology: L. masc. part. adj. glomeratus, formed into a ball, conglobated, glomerated.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces glomeratus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-834 is cited as VKM 834 (sic).

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Streptomyces glomeroaurantiacus (Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15866= DSM 41782 = JCM 4677 = IFO (now NBRC) 15418 = INMI 1464 = NRRL B-3375 = RIA 683.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249983.
Synonym: "Actinomyces glomeroaurantiacus" Krasil'nikov and Yuan in Krasil'nikov 1965.
Etymology: L. v. glomero, to form into a ball; N.L. adj. aurantiacus, orange colored; N.L. masc. adj. glomeroaurantiacus (sic), orange-colored ball.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) and YUAN (T.): The specific composition of the orange actinomycetes. In: N.A. KRASIL'NIKOV (ed.): Biology of individual groups of Actinomycetes (in Russian), Izdatel, "Nauka", Moscow, USSR, 1965, pp. 28-57. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces glycovorans Xu et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM M 10366 = YIMM10366 = CCTCC AA 2010005 = DSM 42021.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ585117.
Etymology: N.L. pref. glyco- (from Gr. adj. glukus, sweet), referring to glucose; L. part. adj. vorans, eating, devouring; N.L. part. adj. glycovorans, eating glucose.
Valid publication: XU (Y.), HE (J.), TIAN (X.P.), LI (J.), YANG (L.L.), XIE (Q.), TANG (S.K.), CHEN (Y.G.), ZHANG (S.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces glycovorans sp. nov., Streptomyces xishensis sp. nov. and Streptomyces abyssalis sp. nov., isolated from marine sediments. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2371-2377.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces gobitricini (Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CBS 123.60 = DSM 41701 = IFO (now NBRC) 15419 = JCM 5062 = NRRL B-2596.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184666.
Synonym: "Actinomyces gobitricini" Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: English n. Gobi, the Gobi Desert in Mongolia; Gr. n. thrix, the hair; N.L. gobitricini (sic), of gobi hair, referring to the Gobi desert, the first source of the soil from which the organism was isolated, and probably to formation of a streptothricin-like antibiotic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.) and SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces goshikiensis Niida 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23914= CBS 835.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12330 = CCUG 11121 = DSM 40190 = IFO (now NBRC) 12868 = IMET 42067 = JCM 4294 = JCM 4640 = NCIMB 9828 = NRRL B-5428 = NRRL-ISP 5190 = RIA 1144 = VKM Ac-1212.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178693.
Etymology: not provided.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NIIDA (T.). In: SHIRLING (E.B.) and GOTTLIEB (D.): Methods for characterization of Streptomyces species. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1966, 16, 313-340.

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Streptomyces gougerotii (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 10975= ATCC 25455= CBS 422.34 = CBS 688.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12105 = DSM 40324 = IFO (now NBRC) 13043 = IFO (now NBRC) 3198 = IMET 40289 = JCM 4136 = JCM 4478 = NRRL B-1344 = NRRL B-1903 = NRRL-ISP 5324 = RIA 1235 = VKM Ac-713.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184742.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces gougeroti" (sic) Duché 1934, "Streptomyces gougerotii" Waksman and Henrici in Hütter 1967.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. gougerotii, of Gougerot; named for Professor Gougerot from whom the original culture was obtained.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 DUCHÉ (J.): Les Actinomyces du groupe albus. Encyclopédie Mycologique, 1934, 6, 1-375. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces graminearus Preobrazhenskaya 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41474 = IFO (now NBRC) 15420 = INA 13982 = JCM 6923 = NRRL B-16369 = VKM Ac-1847.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781333.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. graminearus, related to grain, isolated from grain.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Name of the individual to be credited for Streptomyces graminearus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 was supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
 

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Streptomyces gramineus Lee et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JR-43 = KACC 15079 = NBRC 107863.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HM748598.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. gramineus, of grass, referring to bamboo as the first isolation source.
Valid publication: LEE (H.J.), HAN (S.I.) and WHANG (K.S.): Streptomyces gramineus sp. nov., an antibiotic-producing actinobacterium isolated from bamboo (Sasa borealis) rhizosphere soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 856-859.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces graminifolii Lee and Whang 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JL-22=KACC 17180=NBRC 109806.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ267984.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. neut. n. gramen -inis, grass; L. neut. n. folium, leaf; N.L. gen. neut. n. graminifolii, of a grass leaf.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: LEE, H.-J. and WHANG, K.-S. 2014. Streptomyces graminifolii sp. nov., isolated from bamboo (Sasa borealis) litter. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 2517-2521.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces graminilatus Lee and Whang 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JL-6=KACC 16470=NBRC 108882.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ268006.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: L. n. gramen -inis, grass (incl. bamboo); L. part. perf. latus, carried (from elsewhere, meaning litter); graminilatus, from the litter layer of bamboo, from where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: LEE, H.-J. and WHANG, K.-S. 2014. Streptomyces graminilatus sp. nov., isolated from bamboo litter. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 528-532.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces graminisoli Lee and Whang 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JR-19=KACC 16472=NBRC 108883.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ267975.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: L. n. gramen -inis, grass; L. n. soli of soil; N.L. gen. n. graminisoli, of grass soil.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LEE, H.-J. and WHANG, K.-S. 2014. Streptomyces graminisoli sp. nov. and Streptomyces rhizophilus sp. nov., isolated from bamboo (Sasa borealis) rhizosphere soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 1546-1551.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces graminofaciens Charney et al. 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1359 = ATCC 12705= CBS 756.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12352 = CECT 3217 = DSM 40559 = HAMBI 982 = IFO (now NBRC) 13455 = IMET 43540 = JCM 4157 = JCM 4762 = NRRL B-2609 = NRRL-ISP 5559 = RIA 1416 = VKM Ac-973.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184416.
Etymology: L. n. gramen -inis, grass; L. part. adj. faciens, producing; N.L. part. adj. graminofaciens, grass producing, probably refers to production of (strepto)gramin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CHARNEY (J.), FISHER (W.P.), CURRAN (C.), MACHLOWITZ (R.A.) and TYTELL (A.A.): Streptogramin, a new antibiotic. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1953, 3, 1283-1286.

¤ Streptomyces halstedii (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces graminofaciens Charney et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces halstedii (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseiniger Goodfellow et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: strain DSM 41895 = NRRL B-1865.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ391818.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. adj. niger, black; N.L. masc. adj. griseiniger, gray-black.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 119. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1-2.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), KUMAR (Y.), LABEDA (D.P.) and SEMBIRING (L.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger clade: a home for streptomycetes with rugose ornamented spores. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 173-199.
Validation List no. 119 in IJSEM Online -Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces griseinus Waksman 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1875 = ATCC 23915= CBS 836.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11480 = CCUG 11106 = DSM 40047 = IFO (now NBRC) 12869 = JCM 4379 = NRRL B-1076 = NRRL-ISP 5047 = RIA 1113.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184205.
Etymology: N.L. n. griseinum, grisein, name of an antibiotic; L. masc. suff. -inus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. griseinus, belonging to grisein, the antibiotic produced by the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.): Strain specificity and production of antibiotic substances. X. Characterization and classification of species within the Streptomyces griseus Group. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, U.S.A, 1959, 45, 1043-1047.

¤ Streptomyces albovinaceus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces griseinus Waksman 1959 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces albovinaceus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces globisporus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Kim et al. 2012, Streptomyces griseinus Waksman 1959 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces globisporus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (K.O.), SHIN (K.S.), KIM (M.N.), SHIN (K.S.), LABEDA (D.P.), HAN (J.H.) and KIM (S.B.): Reassessment of the status of Streptomyces setonii and reclassification of Streptomyces fimicarius as a later synonym of Streptomyces setonii and Streptomyces albovinaceus as a later synonym of Streptomyces globisporus based on combined 16S rRNA/gyrB gene sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2978-2985.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseoaurantiacus (Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19840= CBS 682.72 = DSM 40430 = IFO (now NBRC) 13381 = IFO (now NBRC) 15440 = JCM 4763 = NRRL-ISP 5430 = RIA 1342 = VKM Ac-1728.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184676.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseoaurantiacus" Krasil'nikov and Yuan in Krasil'nikov 1965.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. adj. aurantiacus, orange colored; N.L. masc. adj. griseoaurantiacus, orange colored with gray.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) and YUAN (T.): The specific composition of the orange actinomycetes. In: N.A. KRASIL'NIKOV (ed.): Biology of individual groups of Actinomycetes (in Russian), Izdatel, "Nauka", Moscow, USSR, 1965, pp. 28-57. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces griseobrunneus Waksman 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1838 = ATCC 19762= CBS 500.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13674 = CCUG 11105 = DSM 40066 = HAMBI 1015 = IFO (now NBRC) 12775 = IMET 42052 = JCM 4380 = NCIMB 12975 = NRRL B-2095 = NRRL-ISP 5066 = RIA 1042 = UNIQEM 148 = VKM Ac-753.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249912.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. adj. brunneus, dark brown; N.L. masc. adj. griseobrunneus, grayish dark-brown colored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.) (ed.): The Actinomycetes. Classification, Identification and Descriptions of Genera and Species, Vol.2, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1961, pp. 1-363.

¤ Streptomyces bacillaris (Krasil'nikov 1958) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces griseobrunneus Waksman 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces bacillaris (Krasil'nikov 1958) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseocarneus (Benedict et al. 1950) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1088 = ATCC 12628= ATCC 19763= CBS 501.68 = CCM 3228 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13304 = CCUG 11123 = CECT 3250 = DSM 40004 = IFO (now NBRC) 12776 = IFO (now NBRC) 3387 = JCM 4095 = JCM 4580 = LMG 5973 = NCIMB 9623 = NRRL B-1068 = NRRL B-1350 = NRRL-ISP 5004 = PCM 2326 = PCM 2345 = RIA 1043 = RIA 132 = UNIQEM 149 = VKM Ac-881.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: X99943.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium griseocarneum (Benedict et al. 1950) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. adj. griseus, gray; L. adj. carneus, of flesh; N.L. masc. adj. griseocarneus, gray flesh-colored.
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces griseocarneus" Benedict et al. 1950, "Streptoverticillium griseocarneus" (sic) (Benedict et al. 1950) Baldacci 1958, "Verticillomyces griseocarneus" (Benedict et al. 1950) Shinobu 1965.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces griseocarneus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces griseocarneus" Benedict et al. 1950).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces griseocarneus (Benedict et al. 1950) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces alboverticillatus (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 and of ¤ Streptomyces septatus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. Hatano et al. 2003 also propose that Streptomyces griseocarneus (Benedict et al. 1950) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 be a heterotypic synonym of "Streptomyces tropicalensis" (NBRC 13428).
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseochromogenes Fukunaga 1955, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14511= CBS 714.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11818 = DSM 40499 = IFM 1229 = IFO (now NBRC) 13413 = JCM 4039 = JCM 4764 = KCTC 9027 = NRRL B-12423 = NRRL-ISP 5499 = RIA 1374.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ399491.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. griseochromogenes, producing gray color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: FUKUNAGA (K.). In: FUKUNAGA (K.), MISATO (T.), ISHII (I.) and ASAKAWA (M.): Blasticidin, a new antiphytopathogenic fungal substance. Part I. Bulletin of the Agricultural Chemical Society of Japan, 1955, 19, 181-188.

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Streptomyces griseoflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1454 = ATCC 25456= CBS 409.52 = CBS 689.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12232 = DSM 40456 = IFO (now NBRC) 13044 = IMET 43530 = JCM 4479 = LMG 19344 = NRRL B-5312 = NRRL-ISP 5456 = RIA 1236 = VKM Ac-993.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781322.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseoflavus" Krainsky 1914.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. griseoflavus, grayish yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces griseofuscus Sakamoto et al. 1962, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23916= CBS 837.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 10483 = CECT 3307 = DSM 40191 = IFO (now NBRC) 12870 = IMET 42068 = JCM 4276 = JCM 4641 = NCIMB 9821 = NRRL B-5429 = NRRL-ISP 5191 = RIA 1145 = VKM Ac-1707.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184206.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. adj. fuscus, dark, tawny; N.L. masc. adj. griseofuscus, gray, tawny.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SAKAMOTO (J.M.), KONDO (S.I.), YUMOTO (H.) and ARISHIMA (M.): Bundlins A and B, two antibiotics produced by Streptomyces griseofuscus nov. sp. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1962, 15, 98-102.

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Streptomyces griseoincarnatus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1409 = ATCC 23623= ATCC 23917= CBS 838.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11481 = DSM 40274 = IFO (now NBRC) 12871 = INA 9673/55 = JCM 4381 = LMG 19316 = NCIMB 9825 = NRRL B-5313 = NRRL-ISP 5274 = RIA 1192.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781321.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseoincarnatus" Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. part. adj. incarnatus, flesh-colored; N.L. masc. part. adj. griseoincarnatus, grayish flesh-colored, referring to changes in color of the aerial mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), RYABOVA (I.D.) and BLINOV (N.O.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces griseoloalbus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23624= ATCC 25458= CBS 691.69 = DSM 40468 = IFO (now NBRC) 13046 = INA 1875/54 = JCM 4480 = NRRL B-12383 = NRRL-ISP 5468 = RIA 1238 = VKM Ac-1739.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184275.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseoloalbus" Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. dim. adj. griseolus, somewhat gray; L. adj. albus, white; N.L. masc. adj. griseoloalbus, somewhat grayish white.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUDRINA (E.S.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups. Placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces griseolosporeus Wellington et al. 1992, nom. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AM-9660 = DSM 43859 = IFO (now NBRC) 14371 = JCM 3339 = NRRL B-16229 = VKM Ac-2002.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U93320.
Basonym: ¤ Kitasatospora corrig. griseola Takahashi et al. 1985.
Etymology:
Reference: WELLINGTON (E.M.H.), STACKEBRANDT (E.), SANDERS (D.), WOLSTRUP (J.) and JORGENSEN (N.O.G.): Taxonomic status of Kitasatosporia, and proposal unification with Streptomyces on the basis of phenotypic and 16S rRNA analysis and emendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1992, 42, 156-160.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: The genus Kitasatospora corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983 is reduced to synonymy with Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980). For Kitasatospora corrig. griseola Ōmura et al. 1983 it is necessary to substitute a new specific epithet to produce Streptomyces griseolosporeus Wellington et al. 1992, because there is a senior homonym, Streptomyces griseolus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, cited on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Rules 34a and 41a).

¤ Kitasatospora griseola corrig. Takahashi et al. 1985.

Note: On the basis of phylogenetic (analysis of 16S rDNA sequences and analysis of 16S-23S gene spacers), chemotaxonomic, and phenotypic evidence, Zhang et al. 1997 propose that the genus Kitasatospora corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983 be either a sister taxon of the genus Streptomyces or a lineage that originated fom within Streptomyces species.
Reference: ZHANG (Z.), WANG (Y.) and RUAN (J.): A proposal to revive the genus Kitastospora (Ōmura, Takahashi, Iwai, and Tanaka 1982). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 1048-1054.
Original article by Zhang et al. in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseolus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1864 = ATCC 19764= ATCC 3325= CBS 502.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13677 = DSM 40067 = HAMBI 1000 = HUT 6056 = HUT 6099 = IFO (now NBRC) 12777 = IFO (now NBRC) 3415 = IFO (now NBRC) 3719 = IMET 42053 = JCM 4042 = JCM 4043 = JCM 4581 = KCTC 9028 = NCIMB 9606 = NRRL B-1062 = NRRL B-2925 = NRRL-ISP 5067 = RIA 1044 = RIA 88 = UNIQEM 150 = VKM Ac-1726.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184768.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseolus" Waksman 1923.
Etymology: N.L. dim. masc. adj. griseolus, somewhat gray.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.): Genus III. Actinomyces Harz, In: D.H. BERGEY, F.C. HARRISON, R.S. BREED, B.W. HAMMER and F.M. HUNTOON (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1923, pp. 339-371. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces griseoluteus Umezawa et al. 1950, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1440 = ATCC 12768= CBS 676.72 = DSM 40392 = HUT 6058 = IFM 1055 = IFO (now NBRC) 13375 = JCM 4041 = JCM 4765 = LMG 19356 = NRRL B-1315 = NRRL-ISP 5392 = RIA 1336 = VKM Ac-976.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999751.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. adj. luteus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. griseoluteus, grayish yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: UMEZAWA (H.), HAYANO (S.), MAEDA (K.), OGATA (Y.) and OKAMI (Y.): On a new antibiotic, griseolutein, produced by Streptomyces. Japanese Medical Journal, 1950, 3, 111-117.

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Streptomyces griseomycini (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19765= ATCC 23625= CBS 503.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13763 = DSM 40159 = IFO (now NBRC) 12778 = INA 13984 = JCM 4382 = NCIMB 9845 = NRRL B-5421 = NRRL-ISP 5159 = RIA 1045 = UNIQEM 151.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184137.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseomycini" Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. suff. -mycinum, -mycin (antibiotics produced by Streptomyces strains); N.L. gen. adj. griseomycini, of gray, antibiotic (referring to gray aerial mycelium and antibiotic activity).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), BLINOV (N.O.) and RYABOVA (I.D.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces griseoplanus Backus et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1868 = ATCC 19766= CBS 504.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13649 = DSM 40009 = IFO (now NBRC) 12779 = JCM 4300 = JCM 4582 = NCIMB 9811 = NRRL B-3064 = NRRL-ISP 5009 = RIA 1046 = UNIQEM 152 = VKM Ac-1727.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999894.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. adj. planus, flat, level; N.L. masc. adj. griseoplanus, flat, gray (referring to the restricted, flat, plane growth and grayish spore color en masse of the organism).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BACKUS (E.J.), TRESNER (H.D.) and CAMPBELL (T.H.): The nucleocidin and alazopeptin producing organisms: Two new species of Streptomyces. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1957, 7, 532-541.

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Streptomyces griseorubens (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19767= ATCC 19909= CBS 505.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12104 = DSM 40160 = IFO (now NBRC) 12780 = INA 6124/54 = JCM 4383 = NCIMB 9846 = NRRL B-3982 = NRRL-ISP 5160 = RIA 1047 = UNIQEM 153 = VKM Ac-1894.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184139.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseorubens" Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. part. adj. rubens, being red, reddening; N.L. part. adj. griseorubens, gray-reddening, referring to color of the aerial mycelium, vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), BLINOV (N.O.) and RYABOVA (I.D.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces griseoruber Yamaguchi and Saburi 1955, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1417 = ATCC 23919= CBS 903.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11826 = CCUG 11117 = DSM 40281 = HAMBI 1051 = IFO (now NBRC) 12873 = JCM 4200 = JCM 4642 = LMG 19325 = NRRL B-1818 = NRRL-ISP 5281 = RIA 1195 = VKM Ac-1900.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184209.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. adj. ruber, red; N.L. masc. adj. griseoruber, grayish red.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: YAMAGUCHI (T.) and SABURI (Y.): Studies on the anti-trichomonal actinomycetes and their classification. Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, 1955, 1, 201-235.

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Streptomyces griseorubiginosus (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23627= ATCC 25459= CBS 692.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12124 = DSM 40469 = IFO (now NBRC) 13047 = INA 7712 = JCM 4481 = NRRL B-12384 = NRRL-ISP 5469 = RIA 1239 = VKM Ac-1203.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781339.
Whole-genome sequence accession no.: LMWV00000000.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseorubiginosus" Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957 in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. adj. robiginosus, rusty; N.L. masc. adj. griseorubiginosus, gray, rusty (referring to the gray aerial mycelium and rosy reddish vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment on a chemically defined medium).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 RYABOVA (I.D.) and PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.


Note: Kämpfer et al. (2017) propose that Streptomyces phaeopurpureus is a later heterotypic subjective synonym of Streptomyces griseorubiginosus, as is their right according to Rule 24 of the Code; both species were on the Approved Lists and were effectively published in 1957.
Reference: KÄMPFER, P., RUCKERT, C., BLOM, J., GOESMANN, A., WINK, J., KALINOWSKI, J. and GLAESER, S. P. 2017. Streptomyces phaeopurpureus Shinobu 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) and Streptomyces griseorubiginosus (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) are heterotypic subjective synonyms. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 3111-3116.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseosporeus Niida and Ogasawara 1960, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27435= CBS 759.72 = DSM 40562 = HAMBI 1009 = IFO (now NBRC) 13458 = IMET 43543 = JCM 4766 = NRRL B-12498 = NRRL-ISP 5562 = RIA 1419 = VKM Ac-1731.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184419.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. griseosporeus, gray spored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NIIDA (T.) and OGASAWARA (M.): Taxonomical study on a new Streptomyces producing taitomycin. Scientific Reports of Meiji Seika Kaisha, 1960, 3, 23-26.

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Streptomyces griseostramineus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19768= ATCC 23628= CBS 506.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12075 = CECT 3273 = DSM 40161 = IFO (now NBRC) 12781 = INA 10381 = JCM 4385 = NRRL B-5422 = NRRL-ISP 5161 = RIA 1048 = UNIQEM 154 = VKM Ac-968.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184140.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseostramineus" Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. adj. stramineus, of straw, here straw-colored; N.L. masc. adj. griseostramineus, gray, straw-colored (referring to the gray aerial mycelium and straw-yellow vegetative mycelium on a chemically defined medium).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), KUDRINA (E.S.), BLINOV (N.O.) and RYABOVA (I.D.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces griseoverticillatus (Shinobu and Shimada 1962) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27436= CBS 721.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12430 = DSM 40507 = IFO (now NBRC) 13420 = JCM 4202 = JCM 4767 = NRRL B-12432 = NRRL-ISP 5507 = PCM 2351 = RIA 1381 = VKM Ac-883.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184862.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium griseoverticillatum (Shinobu and Shimada 1962) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces griseoverticillatus" Shinobu and Shimada 1962, "Verticillomyces griseoverticillatus" (Shinobu and Shimada 1962) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. masc. n. verticillus, whorl; N.L. adj. verticillatus, whorled; N.L. masc. adj. griseoverticillatus, gray and whorled.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces griseoverticillatus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces griseoverticillatus" Shinobu and Shimada 1962).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces cinnamoneus (Benedict et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces griseoverticillatus (Shinobu and Shimada 1962) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces cinnamoneus (Benedict et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseoviridis Anderson et al. 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1418 = ATCC 23920= CBS 904.68 = DSM 40229 = HAMBI 1086 = IFO (now NBRC) 12874 = JCM 4250 = JCM 4643 = KCTC 9780 = LMG 19321 = NCIMB 9853 = NRRL 2427 = NRRL-ISP 5229 = RIA 1170 = VKM Ac-622.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999807.
Etymology: N.L. adj. griseus, gray; L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. masc. adj. griseoviridis, gray-green.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ANDERSON (L.E.), EHRLICH (J.), SUN (S.H.) and BURKHOLDER (P.R.): Strains of Streptomyces, the sources of azaserine, elaiomycin, griseoviridin and viridogrisein. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1956, 6, 100-115.

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Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1419 = ATCC 23345= ATCC 23921= CBS 905.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13478 = CCT 4836 = CCUG 11104 = CECT 3330 = CFBP 4546 = CIP 105124 = DSM 40236 = HAMBI 2315 = IFO (now NBRC) 12875 = IFO (now NBRC) 15744 = JCM 4047 = JCM 4644 = KCTC 9080 = KCTC 9135 = LMG 19302 = NCIMB 13023 = NCTC 13033 = NRRL B-2682 = NRRL-ISP 5236 = PCM 2331 = RIA 1176 = VKM Ac-800.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY207604.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseus" Krainsky 1914.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. griseus, gray.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Liu et al. 2005.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1419 = ATCC 23345= ATCC 23921= CBS 905.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13478 = CCT 4836 = CCUG 11104 = CECT 3330 = CFBP 4546 = CIP 105124 = DSM 40236 = HAMBI 2315 = IFO (now NBRC) 12875 = JCM 4047 = JCM 4644 = KCTC 9080 = KCTC 9135 = LMG 19302 = NBRC 15744 = NCIMB 13023 = NCTC 13033 = NRRL B-2682 = NRRL-ISP 5236 = PCM 2331 = RIA 1176 = VKM Ac-800.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY207604.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseus" Krainsky 1914.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. griseus, gray.
Reference: LIU (Z.), SHI (Y.), ZHANG (Y.), ZHOU (Z.), LU (Z.), LI (W.), HUANG (Y.), RODRÍGUEZ (C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 and related species and the transfer of 'Microstreptospora cinerea' to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces yanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1605-1610.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 According to Liu et al. 2005, Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Liu et al. 2005 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces argenteolus Tresner et al. 1961 (Approved Lists 1980), an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces caviscabies Goyer et al. 1996, and an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces setonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980). The synonymy between Streptomyces setonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) and Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is confirmed by Rong and Huang 2010.
References:
1 LIU (Z.), SHI (Y.), ZHANG (Y.), ZHOU (Z.), LU (Z.), LI (W.), HUANG (Y.), RODRÍGUEZ (C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 and related species and the transfer of 'Microstreptospora cinerea' to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces yanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1605-1610.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 According to Guo et al. 2008, and to Rong and Huang 2010 Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces erumpens Calot and Cercos 1963 (Approved Lists 1980).
References:
1 GUO (Y.), ZHENG (W.), RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): A multilocus phylogeny of the Streptomyces griseus 16S rRNA gene clade: use of multilocus sequence analysis for streptomycete systematics. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 149-159.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
3 According to Guo et al. 2008, Streptomyces argenteolus Tresner et al. 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) is not a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: GUO (Y.), ZHENG (W.), RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): A multilocus phylogeny of the Streptomyces griseus 16S rRNA gene clade: use of multilocus sequence analysis for streptomycete systematics. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 149-159.
Original article in IJSEM Online
4 According to Guo et al. 2008, ¤ Streptomyces caviscabies Goyer et al. 1996 is not a later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: GUO (Y.), ZHENG (W.), RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): A multilocus phylogeny of the Streptomyces griseus 16S rRNA gene clade: use of multilocus sequence analysis for streptomycete systematics. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 149-159. See also Erratum, and Amended version of Table 1, with corrected type strains (PDF file).
Original article in IJSEM Online 
5 According to Kiss et al. 2008, Streptomyces griseus strain 45H (isolated in 1960 by Szabó et al. [1]), the producer of the extracellular pleiotropic autoregulatory protein factor C, should be named ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus strain 45H [2].
References:
1 SZABÓ (G.), VÁLYI-NAGY (T.), BARABÁS (G.) and BÁSSLER (G.): Comparison of strains of Streptomyces griseus which produce streptomycin and those which do not. Nature, 1960, 188, 428-442.
2 KISS (Z.), WARD (A.C.), BIRKÓ (Z.), CHATER (K.F.) and BIRÓ (S.): Streptomyces griseus 45H, a producer of the extracellular autoregulator protein factor C, is a member of the species Streptomyces albidoflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1029-1031.
Original article in IJSEM Online
6 According to Wu et al. 2008, Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis Skarbek and Brady 1978 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: WU (X.), WEN (Y.), QIAN (C.), LI (O.), FANG (H.) and CHEN (W.): Taxonomic study of a chromomycin-producing strain and reclassification of Streptomyces cavourensis subsp. washingtonensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces griseus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2783-2787.
Original article in IJSEM Online
7 According to Rong and Huang 2010 Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of "Streptomyces ornatus" Calot and Cercós 1963.
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha (Ciferri 1927) Pridham 1970, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1843 = CBS 219.25 = DSM 40937 = IFO (now NBRC) 15421 = JCM 5078 = LMG 19953 = NBRC 101256 = NRRL B-2249.
Synonym: "Actinomyces griseus subsp. α" (sic) Ciferri 1927.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999869.
Etymology: L. n. alpha, alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 CIFERRI (R.): Studien über Kakao. Untersuchungen über den müffigen Geruch der Kakaobohnen. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1927, 71, 80-93. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, and to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha (Ciferri 1927) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
References:
1 LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus Pridham 1970, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1844 = ATCC 27903= CBS 137.21 = CBS 758.72 = DSM 40561 = IFO (now NBRC) 13457 = JCM 4742 = KCTC 9079 = LMG 19946 = NRRL B-2252 = NRRL-ISP 5561 = RIA 1418 = VKM Ac-712.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999897.
Synonyms: "Oospora cretacea" Krüger 1905, "Actinomyces cretaceus" (Krüger 1905) Krasil'nikov 1941, "Streptomyces cretaceus" (Krüger 1905) Waksman 1950.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. cretosus, abounding in chalk.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, and to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha (Ciferri 1927) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
References:
1 LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus (Krainsky 1914) Pridham 1970 Pridham 1970, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1419 = ATCC 23345= ATCC 23921= CBS 905.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13478 = CCT 4836 = CCUG 11104 = CECT 3330 = CFBP 4546 = CIP 105124 = DSM 40236 = IFO (now NBRC) 12875 = IFO (now NBRC) 15744 = JCM 4047 = JCM 4644 = KCTC 9080 = KCTC 9135 = LMG 19302 = NCIMB 13023 = NCTC 13033 = NRRL B-2682 = NRRL-ISP 5236 = PCM 2331 = RIA 1176 = VKM Ac-800.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY207604.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. griseus, gray.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: The original authorship, Krainsky 1914, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens Pridham 1970, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1845 = JCM 5079 = DSM 40933 = IFO (now NBRC) 13689 = NRRL B-1561.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249915.
Etymology: L. v. solvo, to loose; L. v. facio, to make; N.L. part. adj. solvifaciens, making loosen, dissolving, referring to the lytic activity of actinomycetin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

Notes:
1 According to Guo et al. 2008, Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) should be removed from Streptomyces griseus. However, no formal proposition is made in the paper by Guo et al. 2008.
Reference: GUO (Y.), ZHENG (W.), RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): A multilocus phylogeny of the Streptomyces griseus 16S rRNA gene clade: use of multilocus sequence analysis for streptomycete systematics. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 149-159.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens Pridham 1970  (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of  ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces guanduensis Xu et al. 2006, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 701 = CGMCC 4.2022 = JCM 13274 = NBRC 102070.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY876942.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. guanduensis, of or belonging to Guandu, the source of the soil from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: XU (C.), WANG (L.), CUI (Q.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.), ZHENG (G.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Neutrotolerant acidophilic Streptomyces species isolated from acidic soils in China: Streptomyces guanduensis sp. nov., Streptomyces paucisporeus sp. nov., Streptomyces rubidus sp. nov. and Streptomyces yanglinensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 1109-1115.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces gulbargensis Dastager et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DAS 131 = CCTCC AA 206001 = JCM 16956 = KCTC 19179.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ317411.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. gulbargensis, pertaining to Gulbarga region, a place of north Karnataka, India.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 128. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 1555-1556.
Effective publication: DASTAGER (S.G)., LI (W.J.), AGASAR (D.), SULOCHANA (M.B.), TANG (S.K.), TIAN (X.P.) and ZHI (X.Y.): Streptomyces gulbargensis sp. nov., isolated from soil in Karnataka, India. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 91, 99-104.
Validation List no. 128 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces hachijoensis (Hosoya et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19769= CBS 507.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12419 = CECT 3260 = DSM 2011 = DSM 40114 = IFO (now NBRC) 12782 = JCM 4331 = JCM 4583 = NRRL B-3106 = NRRL-ISP 5114 = RIA 1049 = UNIQEM 155 = VKM Ac-191.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178694.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium hachijoense (Hosoya et al. 1952) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Streptomyces hachijoensis" Hosoya et al. 1952.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. hachijoensis, or or belonging to Hachijo (named for the place of origin, Hachijo Jima, a small island in the Pacific Ocean).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces hachijoensis is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces hachijoensis" Hosoya et al. 1952).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces cinnamoneus (Benedict et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces hachijoensis (Hosoya et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces cinnamoneus (Benedict et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces hainanensis Jiang et al. 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 47672 = CCTCC AA 205017 = DSM 41900 = JCM 15129.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AM398645.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. hainanensis, of or pertaining to Hainan, a province of south China, from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: JIANG (Y.), TANG (S.K.), WIESE (J.), XU (L.H.), IMHOFF (J.F.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces hainanensis sp. nov., a novel member of the genus Streptomyces. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 2694-2698.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces haliclonae Khan et al. 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Sp080513SC-31 = DSM 41970 = NBRC 105049.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB473556.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. haliclonae, of Haliclona, isolated from the marine sponge Haliclona sp.
Valid publication: KHAN (S.T.), TAMURA (T.), TAKAGI (M.) and SHIN-YA (K.): Streptomyces tateyamensis sp. nov., Streptomyces marinus sp. nov. and Streptomyces haliclonae sp. nov., isolated from the marine sponge Haliclona sp. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 2775-2779.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces halophytocola Qin et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KLBMP 1284=KCTC 19890=NBRC 108770.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ819259.
Etymology: Gr. n. hal, halos, salt; Gr. n. phyton, a plant; L. suff. -cola, inhabitant, dweller; N.L. n. halophytocola, inhabitant of a halophyte, Tamarix chinensis Lour..
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: QIN, S., BIAN, G. K., TAMURA, T., ZHANG, Y. J., ZHANG, W. D., CAO, C. L. and JIANG, J. H. 2013. Streptomyces halophytocola sp. nov., an endophytic actinomycete isolated from the surface-sterilized stems of a coastal halophyte Tamarix chinensis Lour. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63, 2770-2775.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces halstedii (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 10897= ATCC 19770= CBS 508.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13680 = CECT 3328 = DSM 40068 = HAMBI 993 = IFO (now NBRC) 12783 = IMET 40322 = JCM 4584 = NCIMB 9839 = NRRL B-1238 = NRRL-ISP 5068 = RIA 1050 = UNIQEM 156 = VKM Ac-1768.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178695.
Synonym: "Actinomyces halstedii" Waksman and Curtis 1916.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. halstedii, of Halsted, named for Professor Halsted of Rutgers University.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces halstedii (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces graminofaciens Charney et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces harbinensis Liu et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-Da3=CGMCC 4.7047=DSM 42076.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ750974.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. harbinensis, of or pertaining to Harbin in Heilongjiang province, north China, from where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: LIU, C., WANG, X., ZHAO, J., LIU, Q., WANG, L., GUAN, X., HE, H. and XIANG, W. 2013. Streptomyces harbinensis sp. nov., an endophytic, ikarugamycin-producing actinomycete isolated from soybean root [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63, 3579-3584.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces hawaiiensis Cron et al. 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12236= ATCC 19771= CBS 509.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13653 = DSM 40042 = IFM 1071 = IFO (now NBRC) 12784 = IMET 43082 = JCM 4172 = JCM 4585 = LMG 5975 = NCIMB 9410 = NRRL B-1988 = NRRL-ISP 5042 = PCM 2315 = RIA 1051 = UNIQEM 157 = VKM Ac-1761.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184143.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. hawaiiensis, of or belonging to Hawaii, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CRON (M.J.), WHITEHEAD (D.F.), HOOPER (I.R.), HEINEMANN (B.) and LEIN (J.): Bryamycin, a new antibiotic. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1956, 6, 63-67.

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Streptomyces hebeiensis Xu et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 001 = CCTCC AA 203005 = CIP 107974 = DSM 41837 = JCM 12696 = NBRC 100914 = NBRC 101006.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY277529.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. hebeiensis, of or pertaining to Hebei, a province in northern China where the sample yielding the type strain was collected.
Valid publication: XU (P.), LI (W.J.), WU (W.L.), WANG (D.), XU (L.H.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces hebeiensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 727-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces heilongjiangensis Liu et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-W2 = ATCC BAA-2424 = CGMCC 4.7004 = DSM 42073.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JF431459.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. heilongjiangensis, of or belonging to Heilongjiang, a province of north-east China.
Valid publication: LIU (C.), WANG (X.), YAN (Y.), WANG (J.), ZHANG (B.), ZHANG (J.) and XIANG (W.): Streptomyces heilongjiangensis sp. nov., a novel actinomycete that produces borrelidin isolated from the root surface of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr]. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1030-1036.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces heliomycini (ex Braznikova et al. 1958) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41690 = IFO (now NBRC) 15899 = INA 2915 = JCM 9767 = VKM Ac-1778.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184712.
Synonym: "Actinomyces flavochromogenes subsp. heliomycini" Braznikova et al. 1958.
Etymology: N.L. n. heliomycinum, heliomycin, name of an antibiotic; N.L. gen. n. heliomycini, of heliomycin, intended to mean heliomycin producing.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces heliomycini proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces helvaticus (Krasil'nikov et al. 1965) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19841= CBS 683.72 = DSM 40431 = IFO (now NBRC) 13382 = INMI 1013-B = JCM 4768 = NRRL B-12365 = NRRL-ISP 5431 = RIA 1343 = VKM Ac-192.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184367.
Synonym: "Actinomyces helvaticus" Krasil'nikov et al. in Krasil'nikov 1965.
Etymology: N.L. n. Helvetia, Switzerland; N.L. masc. adj. helvaticus (sic), of or belonging to Switzerland.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), KORENYAKO (A.I.) and NIKITINA (N.I.). In: N.A. KRASIL'NIKOV (ed.), Biology of selected groups of Actinomycetes (in Russian), Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1965, pp. 1-372. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces herbaceus Kim et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BK119 = CGMCC 4.5797 = KACC 21001.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR692091.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. herbaceus, grass-coloured, grass-green, referring to the green colour of the aerial mycelium.
Valid publication: KIM (B.Y.), RONG (X.), ZUCCHI (T.D.), BONDA (A.N.V.), HUANG (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces herbaceus sp. nov., Streptomyces incanus sp. nov. and Streptomyces pratens sp. nov., isolated from the soil of a hay meadow. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 1908-1913.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces herbaricolor Kawato and Shinobu 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23922= CBS 424.61 = CBS 906.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13772 = DSM 40123 = IFO (now NBRC) 12876 = IFO (now NBRC) 3932 = JCM 4138 = JCM 4645 = NCIMB 9837 = NRRL B-3299 = NRRL-ISP 5123 = RIA 1126 = RIA 654 = VKM Ac-793.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184801.
Etymology: L. n. herbarius, one skilled in plants, a botanist; L. n. color, color; N.L. adj. herbaricolor, grass colored, green (referring to the grass green diffusible pigment produced by the organism on chemically defined media).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: KAWATO (N.) and SHINOBU (R.): On Streptomyces herbaricolor, nov. sp. Supplement: A simple technique for the microscopic observation. Memoirs of the Osaka University of the Liberal Arts and Education B. Natural Science, 1959, 8, 114-119.

¤ Kitasatospora herbaricolor (Kawato and Shinobu 1959) Labeda et al. 2017, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces himastatinicus Kumar and Goodfellow 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 53653= DSM 41914.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF408736.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. himastatinum; L. suffix icus -a -um suffix used with the sense of related to; N.L. masc. adj. himastatinicus, related to himastatin, referring to the ability to produce himastatin.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Five new members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger 16S rRNA gene clade: Streptomyces castelarensis sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces himastatinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces mordarskii sp. nov., Streptomyces rapamycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces ruanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1369-1378.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19772= CBS 510.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13375 = CECT 3261 = DSM 40037 = HUT 6033 = IFO (now NBRC) 12785 = IFO (now NBRC) 3839 = IMET 43546 = JCM 4098 = JCM 4586 = KCTC 9781 = NCIMB 9838 = NRRL B-1823 = NRRL B-5484 = NRRL-ISP 5037 = RIA 1052 = RIA 592 = UNIQEM 158 = VKM Ac-902.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184789.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium hiroshimense (Shinobu 1955) Farina and Locci 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces hiroshimensis" Shinobu 1955, "Verticillomyces hiroshimensis" (Shinobu 1955) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. hiroshimensis, of or pertaining to Hiroshima.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces aureoversilis corrig. (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces biverticillatus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces rectiverticillatus (Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces salmonis (Baldacci et al. 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and of ¤ Streptomyces spitsbergensis Wieczorek et al. 1993. Hatano et al. also propose that Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 be a heterotypic synonym of "Streptomyces fervens subsp. melrosporus" (NBRC 15920), and of "Streptoverticillium rubrochlorinum" (NBRC 14694). In the paper by Hatano et al. "Streptomyces fervens subsp. melrosporus" is not in quotes. However, this name has no standing in bacterial nomenclature.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces hirsutus Ettlinger et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19773= CBS 511.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13676 = DSM 40095 = HAMBI 1003 = IFO (now NBRC) 12786 = IMET 42054 = JCM 4191 = JCM 4587 = NRRL B-2713 = NRRL-ISP 5095 = RIA 1053 = UNIQEM 159 = VKM Ac-623.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442506.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. hirsutus, shaggy, bristly, with stiff hairs.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ETTLINGER (L.), CORBAZ (R.) and HÜTTER (R.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 4. Eine arteinteilung der gattung Streptomyces Waksman et Henrici. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1958, 31, 326-358.

Streptomyces hirsutus Ettlinger et al. 1958 emend. Labeda et al. 2016.
Reference: LABEDA, D. P., RONG, X., HUANG, Y., DOROGHAZI, J. R., JU, K. S. and METCALF, W. W. 2016. Taxonomic evaluation of species in the Streptomyces hirsutus clade using multi-locus sequence analysis and proposals to reclassify several species in this clade. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2444-2450.
Original article.


Note: According to Labeda et al. (2016), Streptomyces hirsutus is an earlier heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces cyanoalbus (Krasil’nikov and Agre 1960) Pridham 1970.
Reference: LABEDA, D. P., RONG, X., HUANG, Y., DOROGHAZI, J. R., JU, K. S. and METCALF, W. W. 2016. Taxonomic evaluation of species in the Streptomyces hirsutus clade using multi-locus sequence analysis and proposals to reclassify several species in this clade. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2444-2450.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces hokutonensis Yamamura et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) R1-NS-10=KCTC 29186=NBRC 108812.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB808756.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. hokutonensis, pertaining to Hokuto City, Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan, where the organism was originally isolated.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 160. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 3603-3606.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: YAMAMURA, H., ASHIZAWA, H., HAMADA, M., HOSOYAMA, A., KOMAKI, H., OTOGURO, M., TAMURA, T., HAYASHI, Y., NAKAGAWA, Y., OHTSUKI, T., FUJITA, N., UI, S. and HAYAKAWA, M. 2014. Streptomyces hokutonensis sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from the strawberry root rhizosphere. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo), 67, 465-470. ja201420
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces hoynatensis Veyisoglu and Sahin 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S1412=KCTC 29097=DSM 42069.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ582693.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. hoynatensis, of or pertaining to the sea area of the Hoynat Island in the southern part of the Black Sea, from where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Valid publication: VEYISOGLU, A. and SAHIN, N. 2014. Streptomyces hoynatensis sp. nov., isolated from deep marine sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 819-826.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces humidus Nakazawa and Shibata 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12760= ATCC 23923= CBS 907.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13707 = DSM 40263 = IFO (now NBRC) 12877 = JCM 4386 = NRRL B-3172 = NRRL-ISP 5263 = RIA 1186 = VKM Ac-1703.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442508.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. humidus, wet, humid, damp, moist.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NAKAZAWA (K.) and SHIBATA (M.). In: IMAMURA (A.), HORI (M.), NAKAZAWA (K.), SHIBATA (M.), TATSUOKA (S.) and MIYAKE (A.): A new species of Streptomyces producing dihydrostreptomycin. Proceedings of the Japanese Academy of Science, 1956, 32, 648-653.

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Streptomyces humiferus Goodfellow et al. 1986, nom. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1070 = ATCC 15719= ATCC 15812= DSM 43030 = IFM 1139 = IFO (now NBRC) 12244 = IMET 43409 = JCM 3037 = KCC A-0037 = KCTC 9116 = NCIMB 10164 = RIA 729 = VKM Ac-644.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF503491.
Basonym: ¤ Actinopycnidium caeruleum Krasil'nikov 1962 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. n. humus, ground; L. v. fero, to bear; N.L. masc. adj. humiferus, borne of the ground, i.e. soil-borne.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Actinosporangium violaceum Krasil'nikov and Yuan, Actinosporangium vitaminophilum Shomura et al. and Actinopycnidium caeruleum Krasil'nikov to the genus Streptomyces with amended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 61-64.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 The genus Actinopycnidium Krasil'nikov 1962 (Approved Lists 1980) is reduced to synonymy with Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980). For Actinopycnidium caeruleum Krasil'nikov 1962 (Approved Lists 1980), it is necessary to substitute a new specific epithet, because there is a senior homonym, Streptomyces caeruleus (Baldacci 1944) Pridham et al. 1958, cited on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Rules 34a and 41a).
2 The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces humiferus Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this nomen novum as KCC 3044 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online
3 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain DSM 43030 is erroneously cited as DSM 43040.

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Streptomyces hundungensis Nimaichand et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MBRL 251=JCM 17577=KCTC 29125.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JN560157.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 153. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63 (2013), 3131-3134.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: NIMAICHAND, S., TAMRIHAO, K., YANG, L. L., ZHU, W. Y., ZHANG, Y. G., LI, L., TANG, S. K., NINGTHOUJAM, D. S. and LI, W. J. 2013. Streptomyces hundungensis sp. nov., a novel actinomycete with antifungal activity and plant growth promoting traits. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo), 66, 205-209.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces hyderabadensis Reddy et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) OU-40 = CCTCC AA 209024 = JCM 17657 = PCM 2692.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FM998652.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. hyderabadensis, of or pertaining to the Hyderabad region of Andhra Pradesh, southern India, from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: REDDY (T.V.K.), MAHMOOD (S.), PARIS (L.), REDDY (Y.H.K.), WELLINGTON (E.M.H.) and IDRIS (M.M.): Streptomyces hyderabadensis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 76-80.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces hyaluromycini Harunari et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MB-PO13=DSM 100105=NBRC 110483.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB840588.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: -.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 170. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66 (2016), 2463-2466.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: HARUNARI, E., HAMADA, M., SHIBATA, C., TAMURA, T., KOMAKI, H., IMADA, C., IGARASHI, Y. 2016. Streptomyces hyaluromycini sp. nov., isolated from a tunicate (Molgula manhattensis). J. Antibiot. 69, 159-163.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces hydrogenans Lindner et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19631= CBS 776.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11855 = DSM 40586 = HAMBI 405 = IFO (now NBRC) 13475 = JCM 4771 = NRRL B-12091 = NRRL-ISP 5586 = RIA 1436 = VKM Ac-1919.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184868.
Etymology: Gr. n. hudôr, water; Gr. v. gennaô, to produce; N.L. part. adj. hydrogenans, water producing.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LINDNER (F.), JUNK (R.), NESEMANN (G.) and SCHMIDT-THOMÉ (J.): Gewinnung von 20 β-Hydroxysteroiden aus 17 α-21-Dihydroxy-20-Ketosteroiden durch mikrobiologische Hydrierung mit Streptomyces hydrogerans. Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur Physiologische Chemie, 1958, 313, 117-123.

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Streptomyces hygroscopicus (Jensen 1931) Yüntsen et al. 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27438= CBS 773.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11611 = CIP 106840 = DSM 40578 = IFO (now NBRC) 13472 = JCM 4772 = LMG 19335 = NRRL 2387 = NRRL-ISP 5578 = RIA 1433 = VKM Ac-831.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184428.
Synonym: "Actinomyces hygroscopicus" Jensen 1931.
Etymology: Gr. adj. hugros, moist; Gr. n. skopos, one that watches, watcher; N.L. masc. adj. hygroscopicus, detecting moisture, covered with moisture, hygroscopic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 JENSEN (H.L.): Contributions to our knowledge of the Actinomycetales. II. The definition and subdivision of the genus Actinomyces, with a preliminary account of Australian soil Actinomycetes. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 1931, 56, 345-370. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: The original authorship, (Jensen 1931) Waksman and Henrici, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces hygroscopicus (Jensen 1931) Yüntsen et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Labeda and Lyons 1991.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27438= CBS 773.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11611 = CIP 106840 = DSM 40578 = IFO (now NBRC) 13472 = JCM 4772 = NRRL 2387 = NRRL-ISP 5578 = RIA 1433 = VKM Ac-831.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184428.
Synonym: "Actinomyces hygroscopicus" Jensen 1931.
Etymology: Gr. adj. hugros, moist; Gr. n. skopos, one that watches, watcher; N.L. masc. adj. hygroscopicus, detecting moisture, covered with moisture, hygroscopic.
Reference: LABEDA (D.P.) and LYONS (A.J.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger cluster is heterogeneous in DNA relatedness among strains: emendation of the descriptions of S. violaceusniger and Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 398-401.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. angustmyceticus Yüntsen et al. 1956, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15484= DSM 41683 = IFO (now NBRC) 3934 = JCM 4053 = KCTC 1089 = NRRL B-2347 = NRRL B-3306.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442509.
Etymology: L. adj. angustus, narrow; Gr. n. mukês, fungus; N.L. adj. myceticus, fungus-like; N.L. masc. adj. angustmyceticus, like a narrow fungus, but referring to the narrow spectrum of anti-bacterial activity of the organism, hence angustmycin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: YÜNTSEN (H.), OHKUMA (K.), ISHII (Y.) and YONEHARA (H.): Studies on angustmycin. III. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1956, 9, 195-201.

¤ Streptomyces angustmyceticus (Yüntsen et al. 1956) Kumar and Goodfellow 2010, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. decoyicus Vavra et al. 1959, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CIP 106836 = DSM 41427 = IFO (now NBRC) 13977 = JCM 4550 = NCIMB 10502 = NCIMB 9752 = NRRL 2666.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999883.
Etymology: N.L. n. decoyininum, decoyinine, name of an antibiotic; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. decoyicus, intended to mean possessing decoyinine.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: VAVRA (J.J.), DIETZ (A.), CHURCHILL (B.W.), SIMINOFF (P.) and KOEPSELL (H.J.): Psicofuranine. III. Production and biological studies. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1959, 9, 427-431.

¤ Streptomyces decoyicus Vavra et al. 1959 Kumar and Goodfellow 2010, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. glebosus Ohmori et al. 1962, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14607= CIP 106832 = DSM 40823 = IFO (now NBRC) 13786 = IFO (now NBRC) 13982 = JCM 4954 = KCTC 9782 = NRRL B-3248.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184479.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. glebosus, full of clods, cloddy. The subspecific epithet glebosus was erroneously used in placeof  the correct subspecific epithet glebomycinicus (related to glebomycin, referring to the ability of the organism to produce glebomycin).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OHMORI (T.), OKANISHI (M.) and KAWAGUCHI (H.): Glebomycin, a new member of the streptomycin class. III. Taxonomic studies on Strain No. 12096, producer of glebomycin. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1962, 15, 21-27.

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Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. hygroscopicus (Jensen 1931) Yüntsen et al. 1956, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27438= CBS 773.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11611 = CIP 106840 = DSM 40578 = IFO (now NBRC) 13472 = JCM 4772 = LMG 19335 = NRRL 2387 = NRRL-ISP 5578 = RIA 1433 = VKM Ac-831.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184428.
Etymology: Gr. adj. hugros, moist; Gr. n. skopos, one that watches, watcher; N.L. masc. adj. hygroscopicus, detecting moisture, covered with moisture, hygroscopic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 JENSEN (H.L.): Contributions to our knowledge of the Actinomycetales. II. The definition and subdivision of the genus Actinomyces, with a preliminary account of Australian soil Actinomycetes. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 1931, 56, 345-370. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.


Note: According to Komaki et al. (2017), Streptomyces endus and Streptomyces sporocinereus are later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. hygroscopicus.
Reference: KOMAKI, H., ICHIKAWA, N., OGUCHI, A., HAMADA, M., TAMURA, T., FUJITA, N. and SUZUKI, K. I. 2017. Genome analysis-based reclassification of Streptomyces endus and Streptomyces sporocinereus as later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. hygroscopicus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 343-345.
Article in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces subsp. hygroscopicus (Jensen 1931) Yüntsen et al. 1956 emend. Komaki et al. 2017.
Reference: KOMAKI, H., ICHIKAWA, N., OGUCHI, A., HAMADA, M., TAMURA, T., FUJITA, N. and SUZUKI, K. I. 2017. Genome analysis-based reclassification of Streptomyces endus and Streptomyces sporocinereus as later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. hygroscopicus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 343-345.
Original article.

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Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. ossamyceticus Schmitz et al. 1965, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15420= CIP 106834 = DSM 40824 = IFO (now NBRC) 13983 = JCM 4965 = NRRL B-3822.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184560.
Etymology: N.L. n. ossamycinum, ossamycin, name of an antibiotic named for Mount Ossa of Greek mythology; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. ossamyceticus, belonging to ossamycin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SCHMITZ (H.), JUBINSKI (S.D.), HOOPER (I.R.), CROOK Jr. (K.E.), PRICE (K.E.) and LEIN (J.): Ossamycin, a new cytotoxic agent. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1965, 18, 82-88.

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Streptomyces hypolithicus Le Roes-Hill et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) HSM#10 = DSM 41950 = NRRL B-24669.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU196762.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. hypolithicus, belonging to a hypolith community.
Valid publication: LE ROES-HILL (M.), ROHLAND (J.), MEYERS (P.R.), COWAN (D.A.) and BURTON (S.G.): Streptomyces hypolithicus sp. nov., isolated from an Antarctic hypolith community. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 2032-2035.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces iakyrus de Querioz and Albert 1962, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15375= CBS 702.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11930 = DSM 40482 = IFO (now NBRC) 13401 = INMI 15375 = JCM 4254 = JCM 4773 = NRRL B-3317 = NRRL B-3634 = NRRL-ISP 5482 = RIA 1362 = VKM Ac-201.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184877.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. iakryus [from Amazonian oral aboriginal language (Nheêngatû) adj. iakryus], green, referring to the color of the vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment on some media.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: DE QUERIOZ (V.M.). and ALBERT (C.A.): Streptomyces iakyrus nov. sp., produtor dos antibióticos Iaquirina I, IIe, III. Revista do Instituto de Antibioticos, Universidade do Recife, 1962, 4, 33-46.

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Streptomyces incanus Kim et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BK128 = CGMCC 4.5799 = KACC 21002.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR692095.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. incanus, light grey, referring to the colour of the aerial mycelium.
Valid publication: KIM (B.Y.), RONG (X.), ZUCCHI (T.D.), BONDA (A.N.V.), HUANG (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces herbaceus sp. nov., Streptomyces incanus sp. nov. and Streptomyces pratens sp. nov., isolated from the soil of a hay meadow. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 1908-1913.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces iconiensis Tatar et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BNT558=KCTC 29198=DSM 42109.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KC959223.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. iconiensis, pertaining to Iconium, present-day Konya, from where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental.
Valid publication: TATAR, D., GUVEN, K., SPRÖER, C., KLENK, H.-P. and SAHIN, N. 2014. Streptomyces iconiensis sp. nov. and Streptomyces smyrnaeus sp. nov., two halotolerant actinomycetes isolated from a salt lake and saltern. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 3126-3133.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces indiaensis (Gupta 1965) Kudo and Seino 1987, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 33330= CBS 560.75 = DSM 43803 = IFO (now NBRC) 13964 = JCM 3053 = KCC A-0053 = KCTC 9489 = NCIB (now NCIMB) 9794.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184553.
Basonym: ¤ Streptosporangium indianense corrig. Gupta 1965 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. indiaensis, of or belonging to India.
Valid publication: KUDO (T.) and SEINO (A.): Transfer of Streptosporangium indianense Gupta 1965 to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces indiaensis (Gupta 1965) comb. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1987, 37, 241-244.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces indicus Luo et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) IH32-1 = CGMCC 4.5727 = DSM 42001.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF157833.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. indicus, of India, Indian, referring to the Indian Ocean, from where the strain was isolated.
Valid publication: LUO (Y.), XIAO (J.), WANG (Y.), XU (J.), XIE (S.) and XU (J.): Streptomyces indicus sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from deep-sea sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2712-2716.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces indigoferus Shinobu and Kawato 1960, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23924= CBS 908.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13773 = DSM 40124 = IFO (now NBRC) 12878 = IFO (now NBRC) 3868 = IMET 42938 = JCM 4646 = NCIMB 9718 = NRRL B-3301 = NRRL-ISP 5124 = RIA 1127.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184214.
Etymology: N.L. n. indigo (from Fr. n. indigo, derived from L. n. indicum, indigo) the dye indigo; L. suff. -fer -fera -ferum (from L. v. fero, to bear), bearing; N.L. masc. adj. indigoferus (sic), bearing (producing) indigo and referring to production of blue to green diffusible pigments on chemically defined media.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHINOBU (R.) and KAWATO (M.): On Streptomyces indigoferus nov. sp. producing blue to green soluble pigment on some synthetic media. Memoirs of the Osaka University of the Liberal Arts and Education B. Natural Science, 1960, 9, 49-53.

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Streptomyces indoligenes Luo et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TRM 43006=KCTC 39611=CCTCC AA 2015010.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KU195301.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. indolum, indole; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. adj. indoligenes, indole-producing.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LUO, X., SUN, Y., XIE, S., WAN, C. and ZHANG, L. 2016. Streptomyces indoligenes sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere soil of Populus euphratica. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2424-2428.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces indonesiensis Sembiring et al. 2001, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A4R2 = DSM 41759 = JCM 11445 = NBRC 100776 = NCIMB 13673.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ334783.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. indonesiensis, of or pertaining to Indonesia.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 82. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1619-1620.
Effective publication: SEMBIRING (L.), WARD (A.C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Selective isolation and characterisation of members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger clade associated with the roots of Paraserianthes falcataria. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2000, 78, 353-366.
Validation List no. 82 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces intermedius (Krüger 1904) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 3329= ICMP 12540 = AS 4.1467 = ATCC 25461= CBS 101.21 = CBS 694.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13706 = DSM 40372 = ICMP 12540 = IFO (now NBRC) 13049 = IMET 41384 = JCM 4197 = JCM 4483 = LMG 19304 = NRRL B-1327 = NRRL B-2670 = NRRL-ISP 5372 = RIA 1241.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184277.
Synonyms: "Oospora intermedia" Krüger 1904, "Actinomyces intermedius" (Krüger 1904) Wollenweber 1920.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. intermedius, intermediate.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRÜGER (F.): Untersuchungen über der Gürtelschorf der Zuckerruben. Arbeiten aus der Biologischen Abteilung fur Land- und Forstwirtschaft am Kaiserlichen Gesundheitsamte Band IV, Heft 3, Verlagsbuchhandlung Paul Parey, Verlagsbuchhandlung Julius Springer, Berlin, 1904, pp. 275-318. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces inusitatus Hasegawa et al. 1978, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 33341= CBS 196.78 = DSM 41441 = IFO (now NBRC) 13601 = JCM 4988 = NRRL B-16929.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184445.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. inusitatus, unusual, uncommon.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HASEGAWA (T.), YAMANO (T.) and YONEDA (M.): Streptomyces inusitatus sp. nov. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1978, 28, 407-410.

Note: On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended Edition), YONEDA (M.) is erroneously cited as MASAHIKO (Y.).

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Streptomyces ipomoeae (Person and Martin 1940) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 9820 = ATCC 25462= CBS 695.69 = DSM 40383 = ICMP 12541 = IFO (now NBRC) 13050 = KCC S-0484 = NRRL-ISP 5383 = RIA 1242.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184857.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces ipomoea" (sic) Person and Martin 1940, "Streptomyces ipomoea" (sic) (Person and Martin 1940) Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: N.L. n. Ipomoea, generic name of the sweet potato; N.L. gen. n. ipomoeae, of Ipomoea, referring to the source of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PERSON (L.H.) and MARTIN (W.J.): Soil rot of sweet potatoes in Louisiana. Phytopathology, 1940, 30, 913-926. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces iranensis Hamedi et al. 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) HM 35 = CCUG 57623 = DSM 41954 = JCM 17327.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FJ472862.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. iranensis, of or belonging to Iran, the country from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: HAMEDI (J.), MOHAMMADIPANAH (F.), KLENK (H.P.), PÖTTER (G.), SCHUMANN (P.), SPRÖER (C.), VON JAN (M.) and KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.): Streptomyces iranensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 1504-1509.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces janthinus (Artamonova and Krasil'nikov 1960) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15870= ATCC 23925= CBS 909.68 = DSM 40206 = IFO (now NBRC) 12879 = JCM 4387 = INMI 117 = KCC S-0387 = NRRL B-3365 = NRRL-ISP 5206 = RIA 659.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184851.
Synonym: "Actinomyces janthinus" Artamonova and Krasil'nikov in Rautenshtein 1960.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. janthinus, violet-colored, referring to color of vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ARTAMONOVA (O.I.) and KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.). In: RAUTENSHTEIN (Y.): Biology of special groups of actinomycetes. Producers of antibiotics. Transactions of the Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences USSR, 1960, 8, 1-344. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces javensis Sembiring et al. 2001, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) B22P3 = DSM 41764 = JCM 11446 = NBRC 100777 = NCIMB 13679.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ391833.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. javensis, of or pertaining to Java, Indonesia
Valid publication: Validation List no. 82. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1619-1620.
Effective publication: SEMBIRING (L.), WARD (A.C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Selective isolation and characterisation of members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger clade associated with the roots of Paraserianthes falcataria. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2000, 78, 353-366.
Validation List no. 82 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces jeddahensis Röttig et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) G25=DSM 101878=LMG 29545=NCCB 100603.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KT741024.
Whole-genome sequence accession no.: LOHS00000000.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. jeddahensis, refers to a region near the city of Jeddah in Saudi Arabia, from which the strain was isolated..
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: RÖTTIG, A., ATASAYAR, E., MEIER-KOLTHOFF, J. P., SPRÖER, C., SCHUMANN, P., SCHAUER, J. and STEINBÜCHEL, A. 2017. Streptomyces jeddahensis sp. nov., an oleaginous bacterium isolated from desert soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 1676-1682.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces jietaisiensis He et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) FXJ46 = AS 4.1859 = JCM 12279 = NBRC 102068.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY314783.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. jietaisiensis, of or pertaining to Jietaisi, a place in a suburb of Beijing, where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: HE (L.), LI (W.), HUANG (Y.), WANG (L.), LIU (Z.), LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.) and SWINGS (J.): Streptomyces jietaisiensis sp. nov., isolated from soil in northern China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1939-1944.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces jiujiangensis Zhang et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JXJ 0074=BCRC 16953=KCTC 29262.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF938657.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 158. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 2184-2187.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: ZHANG, B.-H., CHENG, J., LI, L., ZHANG, Y.-G., WANG, H.-F., LI, H.-Q., YANG, J.-Y. and LI, W.-J. 2014. Streptomyces jiujiangensis sp. nov., isolated from soil in South China. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 105, 763-770.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces kaempferi Santhanam et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) I37 = CGMCC 4.7020 = KACC 15428.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HE591382.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. kaempferi, of Kämpfer, named in recognition of Peter Kämpfer's outstanding contributions to systematics generally and that of the genus Streptomyces in particular.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 151. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1577-1580.
Effective publication: SANTHANAM (R.), RONG (X.), HUANG (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces erringtonii sp. nov. and Streptomyces kaempferi sp. nov., isolated from a hay meadow soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2013, 103, 79-87.
Validation List no. 151 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces kalpinensis Ma et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TRM 46509=CCTCC AA 2015028=KCTC 39667.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KX021818.
Etymology: N. L. masc. adj. kalpinensis, of or belonging to Kalpin, north-west China, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Valid publication: MA, G. Q., XIA, Z. F., WAN, C. X., ZHANG, Y., LUO, X. X. and ZHANG, L. L. 2017. Streptomyces kalpinensis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from a salt water beach. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 4892-4896.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces kanamyceticus Okami and Umezawa 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1441 = ATCC 12853= CBS 715.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11515 = DSM 40500 = IFO (now NBRC) 13414 = JCM 4433 = JCM 4775 = KCTC 9225 = LMG 5976 = LMG 19351 = NCIMB 9343 = NRRL B-2535 = NRRL-ISP 5500 = RIA 1375 = RIA 690 = VKM Ac-837.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442511.
Etymology: N.L. n. kanamycinum, kanamycin, name of an antibiotic; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. kanamyceticus, belonging to kanamycin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.) and UMEZAWA (H.). In: UMEZAWA (H.), UEDA (M.), MAEDA (K.), YAGASHITA (K.), KONDO (S.), OKAMI (Y.), UTAHARA (R.), OSATO (Y.), NITTA (K.) and TAKEUCHI (T.): Production and isolation of a new antibiotic, kanamycin. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1957, 10, 181-188.

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Streptomyces karpasiensis Veyisoglu et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) K413=KCTC 29096=DSM 42068.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ864430.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. karpasiensis, of or belonging to Karpasia, Magusa, Northern Cyprus, the source of the type strain.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VEYISOGLU, A., TATAR, D., CETIN, D., GUVEN, K. and SAHIN, N. 2014. Streptomyces karpasiensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 827-832.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces kashimirensis (sic) (Gupta and Chopra 1963) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27439= CBS 665.72 = DSM 40336 = IFO (now NBRC) 13906 = JCM 4776 = NRRL B-3103 = NRRL-ISP 5336 = RIA 1325 = VKM Ac-885.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184546.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium kashmirense (Gupta and Chopra 1963) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Streptomyces kashmirensis" Gupta and Chopra 1963.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. kashimirensis (sic), of or pertaining to Kashmir.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces kashimirensis is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces kashmirensis" Gupta and Chopra 1963).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces lilacinus (Nakazawa et al. 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces kashimirensis (sic) (Gupta and Chopra 1963) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces lilacinus (Nakazawa et al. 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces kasugaensis Hamada et al. 1995, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) M338-M1 = ATCC 15714= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12349 = DSM 40819 = IFO (now NBRC) 13851 = JCM 4208 = KCTC 1078 = KCTC 2113 = NCIMB 12239 = NCIMB 12718.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB024441.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. kasugaensis, of or pertaining to Kasuga, Japan.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 55. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1995, 45, 879-880.
Effective publication: HAMADA (M.), KINOSHITA (N.), HATTORI (S.), YOSHIDA (A.), OKAMI (Y.), HIGASHIDE (K.), SAKATA (N.) and HORI (M.): Streptomyces kasugaensis sp. nov.: a new species of the genus Streptomyces. Actinomycetol., 1995, 9, 27-36.
Validation List no. 55 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces katrae Gupta and Chopra 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27440= CBS 748.72 = DSM 40550 = IFO (now NBRC) 13447 = IMET 43361 = JCM 4777 = NRRL B-3093 = NRRL-ISP 5550 = RIA 1408 = RIA 794 = VKM Ac-1220.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184409.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. katrae, of Katra, named for Katra, Jammu Province, India, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: GUPTA (K.C.) and CHOPRA (I.C.): Streptomyces katrae - a new species of Streptomyces isolated from soil. Indian Journal of Microbiology, 1963, 3, 1-4.

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Streptomyces kebangsaanensis Mohd et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SUK12=DSM 42048=NRRL B-24860.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HM449824.
Etymology: N.L masc. adj. kebangsaanensis, pertaining to Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: SARMIN, N. I., TAN, G. Y., FRANCO, C. M., EDRADA-EBEL, R., LATIP, J. and ZIN, N. M. 2013. Streptomyces kebangsaanensis sp. nov., an endophytic actinomycete isolated from an ethnomedicinal plant, which produces phenazine-1-carboxylic acid. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63, 3733-3738.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces kentuckensis (Barr and Carman 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12691= ATCC 23926= CBS 910.68 = DSM 40052 = HAMBI 52 = IFO (now NBRC) 12880 = IPV 940 = IPV 1780 = IPV1958 = JCM 4153 = JCM 4647 = KCC S-153 = LMG 5977 = NRRL B-1831 = NRRL-ISP 5052 = RIA 1114.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442512.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium kentuckense (Barr and Carman 1956) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces kentuckensis" Barr and Carman 1956, "Verticillomyces kentuckensis" (Barr and Carman 1956) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. kentuckensis, of or pertaining to Kentucky.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces kentuckensis is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces kentuckensis" Barr and Carman 1956).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.

Note: According to Labeda 1996 [1] and to Hatano et al. 2003 [2], Streptomyces kentuckensis (Barr and Carman 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: 1 LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703. 2 HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article by Labeda 1996 in IJSEM Online
Original article by Hatano et al. 2003 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces kifunensis Nakagaito et al. 1993, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 51379= DSM 41654 = IFO (now NBRC) 15206 = JCM 9081.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U93322.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. kifunensis, of or belonging to Mt Kifune, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan, source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 46. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, 43, 624-625.
Effective publication: NAKAGAITO (Y.), SHIMAZU (A.), YOKOTA (A.) and HASEGAWA (T.): Proposal of Streptomyces atroaurantiacus sp. nov. and Streptomyces kifunensis sp. nov. and transferring Kitasatosporia cystarginea Kusakabe and Isono to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces cystargineus comb. nov. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 1992, 38, 627-633.
Validation List no. 46 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

¤ Kitasatospora kifunensis (Nakagaito et al. 1993) Groth et al. 2003, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces kishiwadensis (Shinobu and Kayamura 1964) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25464= CBS 697.69 = DSM 40397 = IFO (now NBRC) 13052 = JCM 4486 = NRRL B-12326 = NRRL-ISP 5397 = RIA 1244 = VKM Ac-931.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184858.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium kishiwadense (Shinobu and Kayamura 1964) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces kishiwadensis" Shinobu and Kayamura 1964, "Verticillomyces kishiwadenis" (Shinobu and Kayamura 1964) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. kishiwadensis, of or belonging to Kishiwada City, Japan.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces kishiwadensis is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces kishiwadensis" Shinobu and Kayamura 1964).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces mashuensis (Sawazaki et al. 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces kishiwadensis (Shinobu and Kayamura 1964) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces mashuensis (Sawazaki et al. 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces klenkii Veyisoglu and Sahin 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S2704=DSM 42104=KCTC 29202.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF656772.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 163. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65 (2015), 1105-1111.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: VEYISOGLU, A. and SAHIN, N. 2015. Streptomyces klenkii sp. nov., isolated from deep marine sediment. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 107, 273-279.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces koyangensis Lee et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) VK-A60 = JCM 14915 = KCCM 10555 = NBRC 100598.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY079156.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. koyangensis, of oe pertaining to Koyang, Republic of Korea, the geographical origin of the type strain.
Valid publication: LEE (J.Y.), LEE (J.Y.), JUNG (H.W.) and HWANG (B.K.): Streptomyces koyangensis sp. nov., a novel actinomycete that produces 4-phenyl-3-butenoic acid. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 257-262.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces kronopolitis Liu et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-ML8=DSM 101986=CGMCC 4.7323.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KP050495.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. kronopolitis, a generic name of an insect, referring to the isolation of the type strain from Kronopolites svenhedind Verhoeff.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: LIU, C., YE, L., LI, Y., JIANG, S., LIU, H., YAN, K., XIANG, W. and WANG, X. 2016. Streptomyces kronopolitis sp. nov., an actinomycete that produces phoslactomycins isolated from a millipede (Kronopolites svenhedind Verhoeff). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 5352-5357.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces krungchingensis Sripreechasak et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KC-035=NBRC 110087=KCTC 29503=TISTR 2402.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC008304.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. krungchingensis, pertaining to Krung Ching Waterfall National Park in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province of Thailand, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: SRIPREECHASAK, P., PHONGSOPITANUN, W., TAMURA, T. and TANASUPAWAT, S. 2017. Streptomyces krungchingensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 50-54.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces kunmingensis (Ruan et al. 1985) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 80-3024 = ATCC 35682= DSM 41681 = IFO (now NBRC) 14463 = JCM 7473 = NRRL B-16240 = VKM Ac-895.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442513.
Basonym: ¤ Chainia kunmingensis Ruan et al. 1985.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. kunmingensis, of or pertaining to Kunming, a province of South China.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 55-60.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces kurssanovii (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15824= ATCC 19774= ATCC 23629= CBS 512.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12133 = CECT 3274 = DSM 40162 = IFO (now NBRC) 13192 = INA 10294 = JCM 4388 = NCIMB 12788 = NRRL B-3366 = NRRL-ISP 5162 = RIA 1054 = UNIQEM 160.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184325.
Synonym: "Actinomyces kurssanovii" Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. kurssanovii, of Kursanov, possibly named after L.I. Kursanov, a Russian microbiologist.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), KUDRINA (E.S.), RYABOVA (I.D.) and BLINOV (N.O.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces labedae Lacey 1987, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Sanchez-Marroquin A-24 = DSM 41446 = IFO (now NBRC) 15864 = JCM 9381 = NRRL B-5616 = NRRL-ISP 5059.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184704.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. labedae, of Labeda, named after P.D. Labeda, who first recorded the difference between the type strain and second reference strain of Streptomyces erythraeus designated by Waksman.
Valid publication: LACEY (J.): Nomenclature of Saccharopolyspora erythraea Labeda 1987 and Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, and proposals for the alternative epithet Streptomyces labedae sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1987, 37, 458.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: Streptomyces erythraeus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Labeda 1987 is illegitimate (Rules 37a, 51a and 53) and the name Streptomyces labedae Lacey 1987 is provided for this taxon.

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Streptomyces laceyi Manfio et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) C7654 = AS 4.1832 = DSM 41788 = JCM 12606 = NBRC 100783 = NCIMB 13928 = NRRL B-24638.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249944.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. laceyi, of Lacey, named in honour of John Lacey, an English microbiologist.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 93. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1219-1220.
Effective publication: MANFIO (G.P.), ATALAN (E.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), MORDARSKI (M.), RODRÍGUEZ (C.), COLLINS (M.D.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of novel soil streptomycetes as Streptomyces aureus sp. nov., Streptomyces laceyi sp. nov. and Streptomyces sanglieri sp. nov. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2003, 83, 245-255.
Validation List no. 93 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

¤ Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980).

 Note: According to Tamura et al. 2008, Streptomyces laceyi Manfio et al. 2003 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: TAMURA (T.), ISHIDA (Y.), OTOGURO (M.), HATANO (K.), LABEDA (D.), PRICE (N.P.) and SUZUKI (K.): Reclassification of Streptomyces caeruleus as a synonym of Actinoalloteichus cyanogriseus and reclassification of Streptomyces spheroides and Streptomyces laceyi as later synonyms of Streptomyces niveus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2812-2814.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lacrimifluminis Zhang et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Z1027=CGMCC 4.7272=JCM 31054.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KJ829342.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: L. fem. n. lacrima, tear; L. neut. n. flumen, river; N.L. gen. n. lacrimifluminis, of the River of Tears, the Tuotuo River, Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, China, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: ZHANG, B., TANG, S., CHEN, X., ZHANG, L., ZHANG, G., ZHANG, W., LIU, G., CHEN, T., LI, S. and DYSON, P. 2016. Streptomyces lacrimifluminis sp. nov., a novel actinobacterium that produces antibacterial compounds, isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 4981-4986.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lactacystinicus Také et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) OM-6519=DSM 42136=NBRC 110082.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB915215.
Etymology: N.L. n. lactacystinum, lactacystin; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of pertaining to; N.L. masc. adj. lactacystinicus, pertaining to lactacystin, a proteasome inhibitor produced by the organism.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 175. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67 (2017), 1095-1098.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: TAKÉ, A., MATSUMOTO, A., &Omacron;MURA, S. and TAKAHASHI, Y. 2017. Corrigendum: Streptomyces lactacystinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces cyslabdanicus sp. nov., producing lactacystin and cyslabdan, respectively. J Antibiot (Tokyo), 70, 113.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces lacticiproducens Zhu et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) GIMN4.001 = CCTCC M208214 = NRRL B-24800.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: GQ184344.
Etymology: N.L. n. acidum lacticum, lactic acid; L. part. adj. producens, producing; N.L. part. adj. lacticiproducens, producing lactic acid.
Valid publication: ZHU (H.H.), YAO (Q.), YANG (S.Z.), LI (Z.K.) and GUO (J.): Streptomyces lacticiproducens sp. nov., a lactic acid-producing streptomycete isolated from the rhizosphere of tomato plants. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 35-39.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces laculatispora Zucchi et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BK166 = KACC 20907 = NCIMB 14703.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR692106.
Etymology: L. adj. laculatus, four-cornered; N.L. n. spora, a seed and in biology a spore; N.L. fem. n. laculatispora, the four-cornered spore, referring to the square-like spores.
Valid publication: ZUCCHI (T.D.), KIM (B.Y.), KSHETRIMAYUM (J.D.), WEON (H.Y.), KWON (S.W.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces brevispora sp. nov. and Streptomyces laculatispora sp. nov., actinomycetes isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 478-483.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces ladakanum (Hanka et al. 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27441= JCM 4778 = NBRC 13476 = NRRL 3191.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184430.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium ladakanum Hanka et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. adj. ladakanum (sic), from Ladislav Hanka, who isolated the strain.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

¤ Streptomyces mobaraensis (Nagatsu and Suzuki 1963) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Labeda 1996, and to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces ladakanum (Hanka et al. 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces mobaraensis (Nagatsu and Suzuki 1963) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
References:
1 LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lanatus Frommer 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19775= CBS 513.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12060 = DSM 40090 = IFO (now NBRC) 12787 = JCM 4332 = JCM 4588 = NRRL B-2291 = NRRL-ISP 5090 = RIA 1055 = UNIQEM 161.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184845.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. lanatus, woolly, referring to the nature of the aerial mycelium of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: FROMMER (W.): Zur Systematik der Actinomycin bildenden Streptomyceten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1959, 32, 187-206.

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Streptomyces lannensis Promnuan et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TA4-8 = JCM 16578 = TISTR 1982.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB562508.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. lannensis, of or pertaining to the Kingdom of Lanna, the historic name of the northern Thailand region from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: PROMNUAN (Y.), KUDO (T.), OHKUMA (M.) and CHANTAWANNAKUL (P.): Streptomyces chiangmaiensis sp. nov. and Streptomyces lannensis sp. nov., isolated from the South-East Asian stingless bee (Tetragonilla collina). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1896-1901.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lasiicapitis Ye et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 3H-HV17(2)=CGMCC 4.7349=DSM 103124.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KX777589.
Etymology: N.L. masc. n. Lasius, an ant genus; L. neut. n. caput, capitis head; N.L. gen. n. lasiicapitis, of the head of a Lasius ant.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: YE, L., ZHAO, S., LI, Y., JIANG, S., ZHAO, Y., LI, J., YAN, K., WANG, X., XIANG, W. and LIU, C. 2017. Streptomyces lasiicapitis sp. nov., an actinomycete that produces kanchanamycin, isolated from the head of an ant (Lasius fuliginosus L.). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 1529-1534.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lateritius (Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1427 = ATCC 19776= ATCC 19913= CBS 514.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13774 = DSM 40163 = IFO (now NBRC) 12788 = INA 6993 = JCM 4389 = NRRL B-5349 = NRRL B-5423 = NRRL-ISP 5163 = RIA 1056 = UNIQEM 162 = VKM Ac-1849 = VKM Ac-577.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781326.
Synonym: "Actinomyces lateritius" Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. lateritius, made or consisting of bricks, intended to mean brick red (referring to the color of the aerial mycelium).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.):). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces laurentii Trejo et al. 1979, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 31255= DSM 41684 = IFO (now NBRC) 15422 = JCM 5063 = PCM 2368.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781342.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. laurentii, derived from latinization of Lawrence, after Lawrence Township, New Jersey, the origin of the soil isolate.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 TREJO (W.H.), DEAN (L.D.), PLUSCEC (J.), MEYERS (E.) and BROWN (W.E.): Streptomyces laurentii, a new species producing thiostrepton. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1977, 30, 639-643. 2 Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB. List no. 2. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1979, 29, 79-80.

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Streptomyces lavendofoliae (Kuchaeva et al. 1961) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15872= ATCC 23928= CBS 912.68 = DSM 40217 = IFO (now NBRC) 12882 = INA 3613 = JCM 4391 = NCIMB 9823 = NRRL B-3371 = NRRL-ISP 5217 = RIA 1161 = RIA 750 = VKM Ac-272.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781336.
Synonym: "Actinomyces lavendofoliae" Kuchaeva et al. 1961.
Etymology: N.L. n. lavendula, lavender; L. n. folium, a leaf; N.L. gen. n. lavendofoliae (sic), of lavender leaf, referring to the color of the aerial mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUCHAEVA (A.G.), KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), TAPTYKOVA (S.D.) and GESHEVA (R.L.): On the systematics of the Actinomyces of the lavendulae group (in Russian). Izvestiya Na Mikrobiologicheskiya Institut, Bulgarian Academy of sciences, Class of Biological sciences, Sofia, 1961, 13, 103-124. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces lavendulae (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19777= ATCC 23950= ATCC 8664= CBS 515.68 = CCM 3010 = CCUG 11120 = DSM 2014 = DSM 40069 = DSM 40213 = HUT 6006 = IFM 1031 = IFO (now NBRC) 12789 = IFO (now NBRC) 12903 = IFO (now NBRC) 3177 = NRRL-ISP 5213 = NRRL-ISP 5069 = JCM 4055 = JCM 4589 = JCM 4664 = KCTC 1398 = NCIMB 9840 = NRRL B-1230 = NRRL B-5617 = RIA 1057 = RIA 1159 = RIA 144 = RIA 531 = RIA 744 = UNIQEM 163 = VKM Ac-1278 = VKM Ac-624.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D85116.
Synonym: "Actinomyces lavendulae" Waksman and Curtis 1916.
Etymology: N.L. n. lavendula, lavender; N.L. gen. n. lavendulae, of lavender color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces lavendulae subsp. grasserius (Kuchaeva et al. 1961) Pridham 1970, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15875= ATCC 25457= CBS 690.69 = DSM 40385 = IFO (now NBRC) 13045 = JCM 4056 = JCM 4556 = NRRL B-3072 = NRRL B-3372 = NRRL-ISP 5385 = RIA 1237 = RIA 746 = VKM Ac-1178.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999841.
Synonym: "Actinomyces lavendulae grasserius" Kuchaeva et al. 1961.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. grasserius grasserial (referring to the activity of the organism against silkworm jaundice virus).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUCHAEVA (A.G.), KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), TAPTYKOVA (S.D.) and GESHEVA (R.L.): On the systematics of the Actinomyces of the lavendulae group (in Russian). Izvestiya Na Mikrobiologicheskiya Institut, Bulgarian Academy of sciences, Class of Biological sciences, Sofia, 1961, 13, 103-124. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces lavendulae subsp. lavendulae (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Pridham 1970, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19777= ATCC 23950= ATCC 8664= CBS 515.68 = CCM 3010 = CCUG 11120 = DSM 2014 = DSM 40069 = DSM 40213 = HUT 6006 = IFM 1031 = IFO (now NBRC) 12789 = IFO (now NBRC) 12903 = IFO (now NBRC) 3177 = JCM 4055 = JCM 4589 = JCM 4664 = KCTC 1398 = NCIMB 9840 = NRRL B-1230 = NRRL B-5617 = NRRL-ISP 5069 = NRRL-ISP 5213 = RIA 1057 = RIA 1159 = RIA 144 = RIA 531 = RIA 744 = UNIQEM 163 = VKM Ac-1278 = VKM Ac-624.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D85116.
Etymology: N.L. n. lavendula, lavender; N.L. gen. n. lavendulae, of lavender color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Note: The original authorship, (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lavenduligriseus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 13306= ATCC 29661= CBS 706.72 = DSM 40487 = IFO (now NBRC) 13405 = JCM 4545 = JCM 4779 = NRRL B-3173 = NRRL-ISP 5487 = RIA 1366 = VKM Ac-1159.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442515.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium lavenduligriseum Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. n. lavendula, lavender; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. masc. adj. lavenduligriseus, gray and lavender colored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces lavendulocolor (Kuchaeva et al. 1961) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15871= ATCC 23927= CBS 911.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12057 = DSM 40216 = IFO (now NBRC) 12881 = INA 4518 = JCM 4390 = NCIMB 9829 = NRRL B-3367 = NRRL-ISP 5216 = RIA 1160 = RIA 749 = VKM Ac-215.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442516.
Synonym: "Actinomyces lavendulocolor" Kuchaeva et al. 1961.
Etymology: N.L. n. lavendula, the lavender; L. n. color, color; N.L. lavendulocolor, intended to mean  lavender colored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUCHAEVA (A.G.), KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), TAPTYKOVA (S.D.) and GESHEVA (R.L.): On the systematics of the Actinomyces of the lavendulae group (in Russian). Izvestiya Na Mikrobiologicheskiya Institut, Bulgarian Academy of sciences, Class of Biological sciences, Sofia, 1961, 13, 103-124. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces leeuwenhoekii Busarakam et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) C34= DSM 42122=NRRL B-24963.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621602.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: KF733382.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. leeuwenhoekii, of Leeuwenhoek, named after Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (1632–1723), the father of microbiology.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 159. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 2927-2929.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: BUSARAKAM, K., BULL, A. T., GIRARD, G., LABEDA, D. P., VAN WEZEL, G. P. and GOODFELLOW, M. 2014. Streptomyces leeuwenhoekii sp. nov., the producer of chaxalactins and chaxamycins, forms a distinct branch in Streptomyces gene trees. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 105, 849-861
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces levis Sveshnikova 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43686= DSM 41458 = IFO (now NBRC) 15423 = INA 9020 = JCM 6924 = NRRL B-16370 = VKM Ac-835.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184670.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. levis, smooth.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Name of the individual to be credited for Streptomyces levis proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 was supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-835 is cited as VKM 835.

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Streptomyces libani Baldacci and Grein 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23732= CBS 753.72 = DSM 40555 = IFO (now NBRC) 13452 = JCM 4322 = JCM 4781 = KCTC 9113 = NCAIM B.01474 = NCIMB 11012 = NRRL B-3446 = NRRL-ISP 5555 = RIA 1413 = VKM Ac-1905.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184414.
Etymology: L. gen. n. libani, of Lebanon, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BALDACCI (E.) and GREIN (A.): Streptomyces avellaneus and Streptomyces libani: two new species characterized by a hazelnut brown (avellaneus) aerial mycelium. Giornale di Microbiologia, 1966, 14, 185-198.

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Streptomyces libani subsp. libani Baldacci and Grein 1966, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23732= CBS 753.72 = DSM 40555 = IFO (now NBRC) 13452 = JCM 4322 = JCM 4781 = KCTC 9113 = NCAIM B.01474 = NCIMB 11012 = NRRL B-3446 = NRRL-ISP 5555 = RIA 1413 = VKM Ac-1905.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184414.
Etymology: L. gen. n. libani, of Lebanon, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BALDACCI (E.) and GREIN (A.): Streptomyces avellaneus and Streptomyces libani: two new species characterized by a hazelnut brown (avellaneus) aerial mycelium. Giornale di Microbiologia, 1966, 14, 185-198.

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Streptomyces libani subsp. rufus Baldacci and Grein 1966, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23731= CMI 130779 = DSM 41230 = IFO (now NBRC) 15424 = JCM 4325 = NCIMB 10976 = NRRL B-3445 = VKM Ac-600.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781351.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. rufus, red, reddish.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BALDACCI (E.) and GREIN (A.): Streptomyces avellaneus and Streptomyces libani: two new species characterized by a hazelnut brown (avellaneus) aerial mycelium. Giornale di Microbiologia, 1966, 14, 185-198.

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Streptomyces lichenis Saeng et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) LCR6-01=KCTC 39908=TISTR 2500.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC360144.
Etymology: L. gen. n. lichenis, of a lichen.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: SAENG-IN, P., PHONGSOPITANUN, W., SAVARAJARA, A. and TANASUPAWAT, S. 2018. Streptomyces lichenis sp. nov., isolated from lichen. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 3641-3646.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lienomycini Gause and Maximova 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43687= DSM 41475 = IFO (now NBRC) 15425 = INA 478 = JCM 6925 = VKM Ac-1767.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781353.
Etymology: N.L. n. lienomycinum, lienomycin; N.L. gen. n. lienomycini, of lienomycin, intended to mean lienomycin producing.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces lienomycini proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lilacinus (Nakazawa et al. 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23930= CBS 914.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12421 = CECT 3264 = DSM 40254 = IFO (now NBRC) 12884 = IFO (now NBRC) 3944 = JCM 4188 = JCM 4648 = NRRL B-1968 = NRRL-ISP 5254 = RIA 1180.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184819.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium lilacinum (Nakazawa et al. 1956) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces lilacinus" Nakazawa et al. 1956, "Verticillomyces lilacinus" (Nakazawa et al. 1956) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. lilacinus, lilac colored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces lilacinus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces lilacinus" Nakazawa et al. 1956).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces lilacinus (Nakazawa et al. 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces kashimirensis (sic) (Gupta and Chopra 1963) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces limosus Lindenbein 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19778= CBS 531.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13700 = DSM 40131 = IFO (now NBRC) 12790 = JCM 4393 = KCTC 9033 = NCIMB 12976 = NRRL B-5413 = NRRL-ISP 5131 = RIA 1058 = UNIQEM 165 = VKM Ac-850.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184147.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. limosus, slimy, referring to the river bank slime from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LINDENBEIN (W.): Über einige chemisch interessante Aktinomycetenstämme und ihre Klassifizierung. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1952, 17, 361-383.

Note: According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces limosus Lindenbein 1952 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of  ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces lincolnensis Mason et al. 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25466= CBS 630.70 = CBS 699.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11173 = DSM 2013 = DSM 40355 = IFO (now NBRC) 13054 = JCM 4287 = JCM 4488 = KCTC 1868 = KCTC 9088 = KCTC 9089 = NCIMB 9413 = NRRL 2936 = NRRL-ISP 5355 = RIA 1246 = VKM Ac-727.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184279.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. lincolnensis, of or belonging to Lincoln, referring to the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated, viz. Gehring, near Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: MASON (D.J.), DIETZ (A.) and DE BOER (C.): Lincomycin, a new antibiotic. I. Discovery and biological properties. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1963, 1962, 554-559.

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Streptomyces lipmanii (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19779= ATCC 3331= CBS 532.68 = DSM 40070 = HAMBI 1075 = HUT 6059 = IFO (now NBRC) 12791 = IFO (now NBRC) 3410 = IFO (now NBRC) 3721 = IMET 40336 = JCM 4058 = JCM 4590 = LMG 20047 = NCIMB 9841 = NRRL B-1229 = NRRL B-2100 = NRRL-ISP 5070 = RIA 1059 = RIA 85 = UNIQEM 166.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442519.
Synonym: "Actinomyces lipmanii" Waksman and Curtis 1916.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. lipmanii, of Lipman, named for Professor J.G. Lipman of the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces lipmanii (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces litmocidini (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19780= ATCC 19914= CBS 533.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11866 = DSM 40164 = IFO (now NBRC) 12792 = INA 1823/55 = JCM 4394 = NRRL B-3635 = NRRL-ISP 5164 = RIA 1060 = UNIQEM 167 = VKM Ac-1887.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184149.
Synonym: "Actinomyces litmocidini" Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. litmocidini, of litmocidin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 RYABOVA (I.D.) and PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces litoralis Ma et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TRM 46515=CCTCC AA 2015040=KCTC 39729.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KX021819.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: L. masc. adj. litoralis, coastal of the beach.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Valid publication: MA, G. Q., XIA, Z. F., ZHANG, Y., WAN, C. X., LUO, X. X. and ZHANG, L. L. 2016. Streptomyces litoralis sp. nov., isolated from a salt water beach. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 5051-5055.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lomondensis Johnson and Dietz 1969, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25299= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12208 = DSM 41428 = IFO (now NBRC) 15426 = JCM 4866 = NCIMB 10094 = NRRL 3252.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184673.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. lomondensis, possibly pertaining to Loch Lomond, Scotland.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: JOHNSON (L.E.) and DIETZ (A.): Lomofungin, a new antibiotic produced by Streptomyces lomondensis sp. n. Applied Microbiology, 1969, 17, 755-759.

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Streptomyces lonarensis Sharma et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NCL 716=DSM 42084=KCTC 39684=MTCC 11708.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FJ919811.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - saline lake.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 169. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66 (2016), 1913-1915; erratum, 2456-2458.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Sharma, T. K., Mawlankar, R., Sonalkar, V. V., Shinde, V. K., Zhan, J., Li, W.-J., Rele, M. V., Dastager, S. G. and Kumar, L. S. 2016. Streptomyces lonarensis sp. nov., isolated from Lonar Lake, a meteorite salt water lake in India. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 109, 225-235.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces longisporoflavus Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1453 = ATCC 19781= ATCC 19915= ATCC 23932= CBS 915.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13775 = DSM 40165 = IFO (now NBRC) 12886 = IMET 43506 = INA 81/53 = JCM 4396 = LMG 19347 = NRRL-ISP 5165 = RIA 1133 = RIA 312 = VKM Ac-1003.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442520.
Etymology: L. adj. longus, long; N.L. n. spora, a spore; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. longisporoflavus, long-spored, yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces longispororuber Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27443= CBS 789.72 = DSM 40599 = IFO (now NBRC) 13488 = INA 11668/54 = JCM 4784 = NCIMB 9629 = NRRL B-3736 = NRRL B-5761 = NRRL-ISP 5599 = PCM 2396 = RIA 1449 = VKM Ac-1735.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184440.
Synonyms: "Streptomyces longisporus ruber" Krasil'nikov 1941, "Streptomyces longisporus ruber" (Krasil'nikov 1941) Pridham et al. 1958.
Etymology: L. adj. longus, long; N.L. n. spora, a spore; L. adj. ruber, red; N.L. masc. adj. longispororuber, long-spored, red.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces longisporus (Krasil'nikov 1941) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23931= CBS 916.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13776 = CCT 5006 = DSM 40166 = IFO (now NBRC) 12885 = IMET 43090 = INA 4417/56 = JCM 4395 = NRRL B-5336 = NRRL-ISP 5166 = PCM 2394 = RIA 1134 = VKM Ac-1896.
Synonym: "Actinomyces longisporus" Krasil'nikov 1941.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ399475.
Etymology: L. adj. longus, long; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. longisporus, long-spored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.) (ed.): Guide to the bacteria and Actinomycetes (in Russian), Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1941, pp. 1-830. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces longwoodensis Prosser and Palleroni 1981, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Roche X-14537 = ATCC 29251= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12034 = DSM 41677 = IFO (now NBRC) 14251 = JCM 4976 = KCTC 9783 = NRRL B-16923.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184580.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. longwoodensis, of or belonging to Longwood, named after Longwood Gardens in Kennett Square, PA.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 7. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1981, 31, 382-383.
Effective publication: PROSSER (B. La T.) and PALLERONI (N.J.): Streptomyces longwoodensis sp. nov., Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1976, 26, 319-322.
Validation List no. 7 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lopnurensis Zheng et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TRM 49590=CCTCC AA 2013018=NRRL B59109.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB932597.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. lopnurensis, of or belonging to Lop Nur, a lake in Ruoqiang county, north-western China, where the soil sample was collected.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: ZHENG, B., HAN, X.-X., XIA, Z.-F., WAN, C.-X. and ZHANG, L.-L. 2014. Streptomyces lopnurensis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 4179-4183.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lucensis Arcamone et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 17804= ATCC 25468= CBS 701.69 = DSM 40317 = IFO (now NBRC) 13056 = JCM 4490 = NCIMB 12679 = NRRL B-16066 = NRRL B-5626 = NRRL-ISP 5317 = RIA 1248 = VKM Ac-1737.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442522.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. lucensis, of or belonging to Lucca, a city in Italy, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ARCAMONE (F.), BERTAZZOLI (C.), CANEVAZZI (G.), DIMARCO (A.), GHIONE (M.) and GREIN (A.): La etruscomicina, nuovo antibiotico antifungino prodotto dallo Streptomyces lucensis, n. sp. Giornale di Microbiologia, 1957, 4, 119-128.

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Streptomyces lunaelactis Maciejewska et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MM109=BCCM/LMG 28326=DSM 42149.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KM207217.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 163. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65 (2015), 1105-1111.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: MACIEJEWSKA, M., PESSI, I. S., ARGUELLES-ARIAS, A., NOIRFALISE, P., LUIS, G., ONGENA, M., BARTON, H., CARNOL, M. and RIGALI, S. 2015. Streptomyces lunaelactis sp. nov., a novel ferroverdin A-producing Streptomyces species isolated from a moonmilk speleothem. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 107, 519-531.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces lunalinharesii de Souza et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) RCQ1071 = ATCC BAA-1231 = CIP 108852 = DSM 41876 = JCM 16374.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ094838.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. lunalinharesii, of Luna Linhares, named after Luiz Fernando de Toledo Luna Linhares, a Brazilian soil microbiologist.
Valid publication: DE SOUZA (R.F.), COELHO (R.R.R.), MACRAE (A.), SOARES (R.M.A.), DA C.M. NERY (D.), DE A.S. SEMÊDO (L.T.), ALVIANO (C.S.) and GOMES (R.C.): Streptomyces lunalinharesii sp. nov., a chitinolytic streptomycete isolated from cerrado soil in Brazil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2774-2778.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces luridiscabiei Park et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S63 = KACC 20252 = LMG 21390.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF361784.
Etymology: L. adj. luridus, pale yellow; L. n. scabies, roughness, scabbiness; N.L. gen. n. luridiscabiei, pale yellow, scab-causing bacteria.
Valid publication: PARK (D.H.), KIM (J.S.), KWON (S.W.), WILSON (C.), YU (Y.M.), HUR (J.H.) and LIM (C.K.): Streptomyces luridiscabiei sp. nov., Streptomyces puniciscabiei sp. nov. and Streptomyces niveiscabiei sp. nov., which cause potato common scab disease in Korea. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 2049-2054.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces luridiscabiei Park et al. 2003 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces luridiscabiei Park et al. 2003.

Note: According to Labeda 2011, Streptomyces luridiscabiei Park et al. 2003 is not a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LABEDA (D.P.): Multilocus sequence analysis of phytopathogenic species of the genus Streptomyces. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2525-2531.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces luridus (Krasil'nikov et al. 1957) Waksman 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1458 = ATCC 19782= CBS 534.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13684 = DSM 40081 = IFO (now NBRC) 12793 = INMI 111 = JCM 4591 = LMG 19365 = NRRL B-5409 = NRRL-ISP 5081 = RIA 1061 = UNIQEM 168 = VKM Ac-245.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442523.
Synonym: "Actinomyces luridus" Krasil'nikov et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. luridus, pale yellow, ghostly pallid (probably referring to the color of the vegetative mycelium).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), KORENYAKO (A.I.), MEKSINA (M.M.), VALEDINSKAYA (L.K.) and VESELOV (N.M.): On the culture of actinomycete no. 111 Actinomyces luridus nov. sp. producing an antiviral antibiotic "luridin". Mikrobiologiya, 1957, 26, 558-564. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.): The Actinomycetes. Vol. 2. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1961, pp. 1-363.

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Streptomyces lushanensis Zhang et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JXJ 0135=DSM 42121=JCM 19682=KACC 17834=KCTC 29261.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF938656.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. adj. lushanensis, pertaining to Lushan Mountain, south China, from whence the strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 165. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65 (2015), 2777-2783.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Zhang, B.-H., Cheng, J., Chen, W., Li, H.-Q., Yang, J.-Y., Park, D.-J., Kim, C.-J., Shen, R., Duan, Y.-Q. and Li, W.-J. 2015. Streptomyces lushanensis sp. nov., a novel actinomycete with anti-cyanobacterial activity. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 68, 5-8.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces lusitanus Villax 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15842= ATCC 27444= CBS 765.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11552 = DSM 40568 = IFO (now NBRC) 13464 = JCM 4785 = NCIMB 9585 = NRRL B-12501 = NRRL B-5637 = NRRL-ISP 5568 = RIA 1425 = VKM Ac-1194.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184424.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. lusitanus, of or belonging to Lusitania, the Roman name of Portugal.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: VILLAX (I.): Streptomyces lusitanus and the problem of classification of the various tetracycline-producing streptomyces. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1963, 1962, 661-668.

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Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) Hatano et al. 2003, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27446= CBS 723.72 = DSM 40509 = ISP 5509 = JCM 4788 = NBRC 101284 = NBRC 13422 = RIA 1383.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249969.
Synonym: "Streptoverticillium luteoreticuli" Katoh and Arai 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. luteus, yellow; L. n. reticulum, net; N.L. gen. n. luteireticuli, of a yellow net.
Valid publication: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces luteogriseus Schmitz et al. 1964, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15072= CBS 703.72 = DSM 40483 = IFM 1203 = IFO (now NBRC) 13402 = JCM 4786 = NRRL B-12422 = NRRL-ISP 5483 = RIA 1363 = VKM Ac-1913.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184379.
Etymology: L. adj. luteus, golden yellow; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. masc. adj. luteogriseus, grayish, golden-yellow, referring to the yellowish gray color of sporulating aerial mycelium on certain media.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SCHMITZ (H.), DEAK (S.B.), CROOK Jr. (K.E.) and HOOPER (I.R.): Peliomycin, a new cytotoxic agent. I. Production, isolation and characterization. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1964, 1963, 89-94.

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Streptomyces luteosporeus Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, nom. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 33049= JCM 4542 = DSM 40833 = IFO (now NBRC) 14657 = NRRL 2401 = VKM Ac-927.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442525.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium album Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. adj. luteus, yellow; N.L. n. spora, a seed and in biology a spore; N.L. masc. adj. luteosporeus, yellow spored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: For the transfer of Streptoverticillium album Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980) in the genus Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980), it is necessary to substitute a new specific epithet to produce Streptomyces luteosporeus because there is a senior homonym, Streptomyces albus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1943 included on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Rules 34a and 41a).

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Streptomyces luteoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23933= CBS 917.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13323 = DSM 40038 = IFO (now NBRC) 12887 = IFO (now NBRC) 3840 = JCM 4099 = JCM 4649 = NCIMB 9720 = NRRL B-1995 = NRRL-ISP 5038 = RIA 1109 = VKM Ac-889.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184803.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium luteoverticillatum (Shinobu 1956) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces luteoverticillatus" Shinobu 1956, "Verticillomyces luteoverticillatus" (Shinobu 1956) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: L. adj. luteus, yellow; L. n. verticillus, a whorl; N.L. adj. verticillatus, whorled; N.L. masc. adj. luteoverticillatus, yellow, whorled.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces luteoverticillatus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces luteoverticillatus" Shinobu 1956).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces luteoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces luteus Luo et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TRM 45540=CCTCC AA 2014003=NRRL B-59117.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KM285235.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. luteus, yellow, describing the yellow substrate mycelium.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LUO, X. X., KAI, L., WANG, Y., WAN, C. X. and ZHANG, L. L. 2017. Streptomyces luteus sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 543-547.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces lydicus De Boer et al. 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1412 = ATCC 25470= CBS 703.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11919 = CECT 3163 = DSM 40461 = HAMBI 1063 = IFO (now NBRC) 13058 = IMET 43531 = JCM 4492 = LMG 19331 = NCIMB 12977 = NRRL 2433 = NRRL-ISP 5461 = RIA 1250 = VKM Ac-1869.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: Y15507.
Etymology: L. n. Lydia, an ancient state in Asia Minor; N.L. masc. adj. lydicus, of or belonging to Lydia.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: DE BOER (C.), DIETZ (A.), SILVER (W.S.) and SAVAGE (G.M.): Streptolydigin, a new antimicrobial antibiotic. 1. Biologic studies of streptolydigin. Antibiotics Annual 1956, 1955-1956, 886-892.

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Streptomyces macrosporus (ex Krasil'nikov et al. 1968) Goodfellow et al. 1988, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) K44 = A1201 = ATCC 51533= DSM 41449 = HUT 6608 = IFO (now NBRC) 14748 = INMI 2892 = JCM 6305 = NCIMB 12473 = VKM Ac-777.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: Z68099.
Synonym: "Streptomyces macrosporus" Krasil'nikov et al. 1968.
Etymology: Gr. adj. makros, long, large, Gr. n. spora, seed; N.L. masc. adj. macrosporus, large spored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 26. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1988, 38, 328-329.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), LACEY (J.) and TODD (C.): Numerical classification of thermophilic Streptomycetes. J. Gen. Microbiol., 1987, 133, 3135-3149.
Validation List no. 26 in IJSM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: On the Validation List no. 26, reference for Streptomyces macrosporus is incorrectly cited as HAJEK (V.), DEVRIESE (L.A.), MORDARSKI (M.), GOODFELLOW (M.), PULVERER (G.) and VARALDO (P.E.): Elevation of Staphylococcus hyicus subsp. chromogenes (Devriese et al. 1978) to species status: Staphylococcus chromogenes (Devriese et al. 1978) comb. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 169-173.
Reference: Erratum. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1989, 39, 94.
Erratum in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces malachitofuscus (ex Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1964) Preobrazhenskaya and Terekhova 1986, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25471= CBS 881.69 = DSM 40332 = IFO (now NBRC) 13059 = INA 739 = JCM 4493 = KCC S-0493 = NRRL B-12273 = NRRL-ISP 5332 = RIA 1251 = VKM Ac-1850.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184282.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces malachitofuscus" Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1964, "Streptomyces malachitofuscus" (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1964) Pridham 1970.
Etymology: L. n. malache, the mallow; L. adj. fuscus, dark or tawny; N.L. masc. adj. malachitofuscus, mallow, dark (dark green).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces malachitofuscus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces malachitospinus (ex Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Preobrazhenskaya and Terekhova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) INMI 217 = INA 316 = NBRC 101004.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249954.
Synonym: "Actinomyces malachitospinus" Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. n. malache, the mallow; L. adj. spineus, spiny; N.L. masc. adj. malachitospinus, spiny and mallow green.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces malachitospinus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces malaysiensis Al-Tai et al. 1999, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATB-11 = ATCC BAA-13 = DSM 41697 = IFO (now NBRC) 16446 = JCM 10672.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249918.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. malaysiensis, of or belonging to Malaysia, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Valid publication: AL-TAI (A.), KIM (B.), KIM (S.B.), MANFIO (G.P.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces malaysiensis sp. nov., a new streptomycete species with rugose ornamented spores. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1999, 49, 1395-1402.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces manganisoli Mo et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MK44=GDMCC 4.137=KCTC 39920.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KY911452.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. manganum, manganese; L. neut. n. solum, soil; N.L. gen. n. manganisoli, of manganese-rich soil.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: MO, P., ZHAO, J., LI, K., TANG, X. and GAO, J. 2018. Streptomyces manganisoli sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from manganese-contaminated soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 1890-1895.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces mangrovi Wang et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) HA11110=CGMCC 4.7117=DSM 42113.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JX067937.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. mangrovi, of mangrove, where the bacterium was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: WANG, Y., HUANG, H., YUAN, W., WEI, H., CHEN, Y., ZHU, J., LIU, M., ZOU, X. and BAO, S. 2015. Streptomyces mangrovi sp. nov., an actinomycete from mangrove soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65, 3086-3090.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces marinus Khan et al. 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Sp080513GE-26 = DSM 41968 = NBRC 105047.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB473554.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. marinus, of the sea, marine.
Valid publication: KHAN (S.T.), TAMURA (T.), TAKAGI (M.) and SHIN-YA (K.): Streptomyces tateyamensis sp. nov., Streptomyces marinus sp. nov. and Streptomyces haliclonae sp. nov., isolated from the marine sponge Haliclona sp. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 2775-2779.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces marokkonensis Bouizgarne et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Ap1 = R-22003 = DSM 41918 = JCM 17027 = LMG 23016.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ965470.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. marokkonensis, of or pertaining to Marokko, the Dutch name of Morocco, from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: BOUIZGARNE (B.), LANOOT (B.), LOQMAN (S.), SPRÖER (C.), KLENK (H.P.), SWINGS (J.) and OUHDOUCH (Y.): Streptomyces marokkonensis sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere soil of Argania spinosa L. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 2857-2863.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces mashuensis (Sawazaki et al. 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23934= CBS 279.65 = CBS 918.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12420 = DSM 40221 = IFM 1082 = IFO (now NBRC) 12888 = IMET 42941 = JCM 4059 = JCM 4650 = NRRL B-3352 = NRRL B-8164 = NRRL-ISP 5221 = RIA 1165 = VKM Ac-949.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: X79323.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium mashuense (Sawazaki et al. 1955) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces mashuensis" Sawazaki et al. 1955, "Verticillomyces mashuensis" (Sawazaki et al. 1955) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. mashuensis, of or pertaining to Lake Mashu, Japan
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces mashuensis is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces mashuensis" Sawazaki et al. 1955).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces mashuensis (Sawazaki et al. 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces kishiwadensis (Shinobu and Kayamura 1964) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces massasporeus Shinobu and Kawato 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1433 = ATCC 19785= CBS 537.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13647 = DSM 40035 = IFO (now NBRC) 12796 = IFO (now NBRC) 3841 = JCM 4139 = JCM 4593 = LMG 19362 = NRRL B-3300 = NRRL-ISP 5035 = RIA 1064 = RIA 652 = UNIQEM 171 = VKM Ac-578.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184152.
Etymology: L. n. massa, mass, lump; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. massasporeus, mass, spore, referring to the coalescence of spores into moist masses.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHINOBU (R.) and KAWATO (M.): On Streptomyces massasporeus nov. sp. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo), 1959, 72, 283-288.

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Streptomyces matensis Margalith et al. 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23935= CBS 919.68 = DSM 40188 = HAMBI 1048 = IFO (now NBRC) 12889 = IMET 42065 = JCM 4277 = JCM 4268 = JCM 4651 = NCIMB 9826 = NRRL B-2576 = NRRL-ISP 5188 = RIA 1142 = RIA 570.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184221.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. matensis, of or belonging to mat (of uncertain derivation).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: MARGALITH (P.), BERETTA (G.) and TIMBAL (M.T.): Matamycin, a new antibiotic. I. Biological studies. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1959, 9, 71-75.

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Streptomyces mayteni Chen et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 60475 = CCTCC AA 207005 = JCM 16957 = KCTC 19383.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU200683.
Etymology: N.L. n. Maytenus, a botanical genus name; N.L. gen. n. mayteni, of the plant genus Maytenus, isolated from the roots of Maytenus austroyunnanensis.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 128. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 1555-1556.
Effective publication: CHEN (H.H.), QIN (S.), LEE (J.C.), KIM (C.J.), XU (L.H.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces mayteni sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from a Chinese medicinal plant. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2009, 95, 47-53.
Validation List no. 128 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces mauvecolor Okami and Umezawa 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1997 = ATCC 29835= DSM 41702 = IFO (now NBRC) 13854 = JCM 5002.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184532.
Etymology: L. n. malva, mallow, a plant with violet-colored petals, hence French mauve; L. n. color, color; N.L. mauvecolor mauve colored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.) and UMEZAWA (H.). In: MURASE (M.), HIKIJI (T.), NITTA (K.), OKAMI (Y.), TAKEUCHI (T.) and UMEZAWA (H.): Peptimycin, a product of Streptomyces exhibiting apparent inhibition against Ehrlich carcinoma. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1961, 14, 113-118.

Note: On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended Edition), "Okami and Umezawa 1961" is cited as "Okami and Umezawa 1960", and "Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1961, 14, 113-118" is cited as "Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1960, 14, 113-118".

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Streptomyces mediocidicus (Labeda 1988) Wellington et al. 1992, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 49055= DSM 43929 = IFO (now NBRC) 14789 = JCM 9868 = NRRL B-16109.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U93324.
Basonym: ¤ Kitasatospora corrig. mediocidica Labeda 1988.
Etymology: N.L. n. mediocidinum, mediocidin, antbiotic produced by the type strain; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of pertaining to; N.L. masc. adj. mediocidicus, posessing mediocidin.
Valid publication: WELLINGTON (E.M.H.), STACKEBRANDT (E.), SANDERS (D.), WOLSTRUP (J.) and JORGENSEN (N.O.G.): Taxonomic status of Kitasatosporia, and proposal unification with Streptomyces on the basis of phenotypic and 16S rRNA analysis and emendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1992, 42, 156-160.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Kitasatospora mediocidica corrig. Labeda 1988.

Note: On the basis of phylogenetic (analysis of 16S rDNA sequences and analysis of 16S-23S gene spacers), chemotaxonomic, and phenotypic evidence, Zhang et al. 1997 propose that the genus Kitasatospora corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983 be either a sister taxon of the genus Streptomyces or a lineage that originated fom within Streptomyces species.
Reference: ZHANG (Z.), WANG (Y.) and RUAN (J.): A proposal to revive the genus Kitastospora (Ōmura, Takahashi, Iwai, and Tanaka 1982). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 1048-1054.
Original article by Zhang et al. in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces mediolani Arcamone et al. 1969, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1896 = ATCC 33021= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12035 = CMI 134886 = DSM 41058 = DSM 41647 = IFO (now NBRC) 15427 = JCM 5076 = NCIMB 10969 = VKM Ac-1917.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184674.
Etymology: L. n. Mediolanum Milan; L. gen. adj. mediolani of Milan.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ARCAMONE (F.), CAMERINO (B.), COTTA (E.), FRANCESCHI (G.), GREIN (A.), PENCO (S.) and SPALLA (C.): New carotenoids from Streptomyces mediolani n. sp. Experientia, 1969, 24, 241-242.

¤ Streptomyces albovinaceus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces mediolani Arcamone et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces albovinaceus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces megasporus (ex Krasil'nikov et al. 1968) Agre 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43688= DSM 41476 = HUT 6610 = IFO (now NBRC) 14749 = INA M-22 = INMI 2869 = JCM 6926 = NRRL B-16372 = VKM Ac-1776.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184617.
Synonym: "Actinomyces megasporus" Krasil'nikov et al. 1968.
Etymology: Gr. adj. megas, big; Gr. n. spora, seed; N.L. masc. adj. megasporus, large spored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces megasporus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces melanogenes Sugawara and Onuma 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23937= CBS 921.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12053 = DSM 40192 = IFO (now NBRC) 12890 = JCM 4398 = NCIMB 9835 = NRRL B-2072 = NRRL-ISP 5192 = RIA 1146.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184222.
Etymology: Gr. adj. melas, black; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. melanogenes, producing black.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SUGAWARA (A.) and ONUMA (M.): Melanomycin, a new antitumour substance from Streptomyces. II. Description of the strain. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1957, 10, 138-142.

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Streptomyces melanosporofaciens Arcamone et al. 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25473= CBS 883.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12064 = DSM 40318 = IFO (now NBRC) 13061 = JCM 4495 = NCIMB 12978 = NRRL B-12234 = NRRL-ISP 5318 = RIA 1253 = VKM Ac-1864.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ271887.
Etymology: Gr. adj. melas, black; N.L. n. spora, a spore; L. part. adj. faciens, producing; N.L. part. adj. melanosporofaciens, black spore producing.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ARCAMONE (F.), BERTAZZOLI (C.), GHIONE (M.) and SCOTTI (T.): Melanosporin and elaiophylin, new antibiotics from Streptomyces melanosporus (sive melanosporofaciens) n. sp. Giornale di Microbiologia, 1959, 7, 207-216.

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Streptomyces mexicanus Petrosyan et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CH-M-1035 = BM-B-384 = DSM 41796 = JCM 12681 = NBRC 100915 = NRRL B-24196.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249966.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. mexicanus, of or belonging to Mexico, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Valid publication: PETROSYAN (P.), GARCÍA-VARELA (M.), LUZ-MADRIGAL (A.), HUITRÓN (C.) and FLORES (M.E.): Streptomyces mexicanus sp. nov., a xylanolytic micro-organism isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 269-273.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces michiganensis Corbaz et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14970= ATCC 19786= CBS 538.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11613 = DSM 40015 = IFO (now NBRC) 12797 = JCM 4594 = NRRL B-1940 = NRRL-ISP 5015 = RIA 1065 = UNIQEM 172 = VKM Ac-862.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184153.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. michiganensis, of or belonging to Michigan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CORBAZ (R.), ETTLINGER (L.), KELLER-SCHIERLEIN (W.) and ZAHNER (H.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 2. Über Actinomycin bildende Streptomyceten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1957, 26, 192-208.

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Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1428 = ATCC 13231= ATCC 25474= CBS 124.18 = CBS 884.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12084 = DSM 40331 = HAMBI 1019 = IFO (now NBRC) 13062 = JCM 4496 = LMG 19327 = NRRL B-2156 = NRRL B-2888 = NRRL-ISP 5331 = RIA 1254 = VKM Ac-971.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ445795.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces microflavus" Krainsky 1914, "Micromonospora microflava" (Krainsky 1914) Duché 1934.
Etymology: Gr. adj. mikros, small; L. adj. flavus, golden yellow, reddish yellow; N.L. masc. adj. microflavus, small and yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1428 = ATCC 13231= ATCC 25474= CBS 124.18 = CBS 884.69 = BCRC 12084 = DSM 40331 = HAMBI 1019 = JCM 4496 = LMG 19327 = NBRC 13062 = NRRL B-2156 = NRRL B-2888 = NRRL-ISP 5331 = RIA 1254 = VKM Ac-971.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ445795.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces microflavus" Krainsky 1914, "Micromonospora microflava" (Krainsky 1914) Duché 1934.
Etymology: Gr. adj. mikros, small; L. adj. flavus, golden yellow, reddish yellow; N.L. masc. adj. microflavus, small and yellow.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha (Ciferri 1927) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980), an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980), an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces lipmanii (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980), and an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces willmorei (Erikson 1935) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces alboviridis (Duché 1934) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980), an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha (Ciferri 1927) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980), an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980), and an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces luridiscabiei Park et al. 2003.
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Labeda 2011, Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is not an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces luridiscabiei Park et al. 2003.
Reference: LABEDA (D.P.): Multilocus sequence analysis of phytopathogenic species of the genus Streptomyces. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2525-2531.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces milbemycinicus Kumar and Goodfellow 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41911 = NRRL 5739.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU170126.
Etymology: N.L. n. milbemycinum, milbemycin, an antibiotic; L. masc. suff. -icus, adjectival suffix used with various meanings; N.L. masc. adj. milbemycinicus, related to milbemycin, referring to the ability of the organism to produce milbemycin.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Reclassification of Streptomyces hygroscopicus strains as Streptomyces aldersoniae sp. nov., Streptomyces angustmyceticus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces ascomycinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces decoyicus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces milbemycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces wellingtoniae sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 769-775.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces minutiscleroticus (Thirumalachar 1965) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 17757= ATCC 19346= CBS 231.65 = CBS 662.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12544 = CMI 112786 = DSM 40301 = IFO (now NBRC) 13000 = IFO (now NBRC) 13361 = JCM 3102 = JCM 4790 = KCTC 9123 = LMG 20062 = NCIMB 10996 = NRRL B-12202 = NRRL-ISP 5301 = PCM 2304 = RIA 1322 = RIA 885.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178696.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. minutus, little, small, minute; N.L. n. sclerotium, sclerotium; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used in adjectives with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. minutiscleroticus, belonging to a small sclerotium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 THIRUMALACHAR (M.J.). In: THIRUMALACHAR (M.J.), RAHALKAR (P.W.), DESHMUKH (P.V.) and SUKAPURE (R.S.): Production of aburamycin by Chainia minutisclerotica a new species of actinomycetes. Hindustan Antibiotics Bulletin, 1965, 8, 6-9. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

= ¤ Chainia minutisclerotica Thirumalachar et al. 1965 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: Streptomyces minutiscleroticus (Thirumalachar 1965) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) and Chainia minutisclerotica Thirumalachar et al. 1965 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and therefore are homotypic synonyms [Rules 24a and 24b (1)].

Streptomyces minutiscleroticus (Thirumalachar 1965) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 17757= ATCC 19346= CBS 231.65 = CBS 662.72 = BCRC 12544 = CMI 112786 = DSM 40301 = JCM 3102 = JCM 4790 = KCTC 9123 = LMG 20062 = NBRC 13000 = NBRC 13361 = NCIMB 10996 = NRRL B-12202 = NRRL-ISP 5301 = PCM 2304 = RIA 1322 = RIA 885.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178696.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. minutus, little, small, minute; N.L. n. sclerotium, sclerotium; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used in adjectives with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. minutiscleroticus, belonging to a small sclerotium.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces minutiscleroticus (Thirumalachar 1965) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces flaviscleroticus (ex Pridham 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces mirabilis Ruschmann 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27447= CBS 751.72 = DSM 40553 = IFO (now NBRC) 13450 = JCM 4551 = JCM 4791 = NRRL B-2400 = NRRL-ISP 5553 = RIA 1411.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184412.
Synonym: "Actinomyces mirabilis" (Ruschmann 1952) Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. mirabilis, marvellous.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: RUSCHMANN (G.): Streptomyces mirabilis und das Miramycin. Pharmazie, 1952, 7, 542-550.

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Streptomyces misakiensis Nakamura 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1437 = ATCC 23938= CBS 278.65 = CBS 922.68 = DSM 40222 = IFM 1195 = IFO (now NBRC) 12891 = JCM 4062 = JCM 4653 = NCIMB 9852 = NRRL B-2923 = NRRL-ISP 5222 = RIA 1166 = VKM Ac-625.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB217605.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. misakiensis, of or belonging to Misaki, referring to Misakicho, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NAKAMURA (G.): Studies on antibiotic actinomycetes. I. On Streptomyces producing a new antibiotic tubermycin. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1961, 14, 86-89.

¤ Kitasatospora misakiensis (Nakamura 1961) Labeda et al. 2017, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces misionensis Cercos et al. 1962, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14991= ATCC 25475= CBS 885.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12094 = DSM 40306 = IFO (now NBRC) 13063 = JCM 4497 = NRRL B-3230 = NRRL-ISP 5306 = RIA 1255 = VKM Ac-626.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178678.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. misionensis, of or belonging to Misiones, a province in Argentina, South America, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CERCOS (A.P.), EILBERG (B.L.), GOYENA (J.G.), SOUTO (J.), VAUTIER (E.E.) and WIDUCZYNSKI (I.): Misionina: antibiotico polienico producido por Streptomyces misionensis n. sp. Revista de Investigaciones Agricolas, 1962, 16, 5-27.

Note: On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended Edition), "WIDUCZYNSKI (I.)" is cited as "WIDUEZYNSKI (I.)".

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Streptomyces mobaraensis (Nagatsu and Suzuki 1963) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 29032= CBS 199.75 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12165 = DSM 40847 = IFO (now NBRC) 13819 = JCM 4168 = NCIMB 11159 = NRRL B-3729 = RIA 1627 = VKM Ac-928.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442528.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium mobaraense (Nagatsu and Suzuki 1963) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Streptomyces mobaraensis" Nagatsu and Suzuki 1963.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. mobaraensis, of or belonging to Mobara (named after the place of origin, Mobara City, Chiba Prefecture, Japan).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces mobaraensis is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces mobaraensis" Kubo et al. 1964).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Labeda 1996, Streptomyces mobaraensis (Nagatsu and Suzuki 1963) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier synonym of ¤ Streptomyces ladakanum (Hanka et al. 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
3 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces mobaraensis (Nagatsu and Suzuki 1963) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces ladakanum (Hanka et al. 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces monomycini Gause and Terekhova 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41801 = INA 1465 = JCM 9768 = NBRC 100769.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ445790.
Etymology: N.L. n. monomycinum, monomycin; N.L. gen. n. monomycini, of monomycin, intended to mean monomycin producing.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces monomycini proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces mordarskii Kumar and Goodfellow 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 40771 = JCM 4140 = JCM 5052 = NRRL B-1346.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF408735.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. mordarskii, of Mordarski, named in honour of Marian Mordarski for his many contributions to the biology of actinomycetes.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Five new members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger 16S rRNA gene clade: Streptomyces castelarensis sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces himastatinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces mordarskii sp. nov., Streptomyces rapamycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces ruanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1369-1378.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces morookaense (sic) (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19166= CBS 717.72 = DSM 40503 = IFO (now NBRC) 13416 = JCM 4673 = JCM 4793 = NRRL B-12429 = NRRL-ISP 55036 = RIA 1377 = VKM Ac-1916.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781349.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium morookaense (ex Niida et al. 1963) Locci and Schofield 1989.
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces moro-okaensis" Niida et al. 1963, "Streptoverticillium moro-okaense" (Niida et al. 1963) Arai 1976, "Streptoverticillium morokaense" (Niida et al. 1963) Locci 1985.
Etymology: N.L. adj. morookaense (sic), of or belonging to Moro-oka (possibly the isolation place).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces morookaense is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces morookaense" Niida et al. 1963).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces morookaense (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a heterotypic synonym of "Streptomyces aspergilloides" (NBRC 13461).
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces muensis Ningthoujam et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MBRL 179=JCM 17576=KCTC 29124.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JN560155.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 156. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 693-696.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: NINGTHOUJAM, D.-S., NIMAICHAND, S., NINGOMBAM, D., TAMREIHAO, K., LI, L., ZHANG, Y.-G., CHENG, J., LIU, M.-J. and LI, W.-J. 2013. Streptomyces muensis sp. nov. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 104, 1135-1141.
Effective publication Online


Note: According to Wink et al. (2017), 'Streptomyces caelicus and Streptomyces canchipurensis Li et al. 2015 are later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces muensis Ningthoujam et al. 2014..
Reference: WINK, J., SCHUMANN, P., ATASAYAR, E., KLENK, H. P., ZABURANNYI, N., WESTERMANN, M., MARTIN, K., GLAESER, S. P. and KÄMPFER, P. 2017. 'Streptomyces caelicus', an antibiotic-producing species of the genus Streptomyces, and Streptomyces canchipurensis Li et al. 2015 are later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces muensis Ningthoujam et al. 2014. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 548-556.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces murinus Frommer 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19788= CBS 540.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12061 = CECT 3309 = DSM 40091 = IFO (now NBRC) 12799 = IFO (now NBRC) 14802 = JCM 4333 = JCM 4595 = KCTC 9492 = LMG 10475 = NCIMB 12701 = NRRL B-2286 = NRRL-ISP 5091 = PCM 2369 = RIA 1067 = UNIQEM 174 = VKM Ac-1190.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184155.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. murinus, of mice, of mouse-gray; referred to as reddish-gray in original description.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: FROMMER (W.): Zur Systematik der Actinomycin bildenden Streptomyceten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1959, 32, 187-206.

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Streptomyces mutabilis (Preobrazhenskaya and Ryabova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19789= ATCC 19919= CBS 541.68 = DSM 40169 = HAMBI 1069 = IFO (now NBRC) 12800 = IMET 43509 = JCM 4400 = NRRL-ISP 5169 = RIA 1068 = UNIQEM 175 = VKM Ac-1851.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178679.
Synonym: "Actinomyces mutabilis" Preobrazhenskaya and Ryabova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. mutabilis, changeable, so named because the organism could not be assigned to any of the species known in the literature.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.) and RYABOVA (I.D.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces mutomycini Gause and Maximova 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1747 = ATCC 43689= DSM 41691 = INA 4305 = NBRC 100999.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249951.
Etymology: N.L. n. mutomycinum, mutomycin; N.L. gen. n. mutomycini, of mutomycin, intended to mean mutomycin producing.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces mutomycini proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces naganishii Yamaguchi and Saburi 1955, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23939= CBS 923.68 = DSM 40282 = IFO (now NBRC) 12892 = JCM 4190 = JCM 4654 = NRRL B-1816 = NRRL-ISP 5282 = RIA 1196.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442529.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. naganishii, of Naganishi, named for Professor H. Naganishi of the University of Hiroshima, Japan.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: YAMAGUCHI (T.) and SABURI (Y.): Studies on the anti-trichomonal actinomycetes and their classification. Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, 1955, 1, 201-235.

Note: On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended Edition), the page numbers of the effective publication are erroneously cited as 201-135 (sic).

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Streptomyces nanhaiensis Tian et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SCSIO 01248 = CCTCC AA 208007 = DSM 41926 = KCTC 19401.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: GQ871748.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. nanhaiensis, of or pertaining to Nanhai (South China Sea), where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: TIAN (X.P.), LONG (L.J.), WANG (F.Z.), XU (Y.), LI (J.), ZHANG (J.), ZHANG (C.S.), ZHANG (S.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces nanhaiensis sp. nov., a marine streptomycete isolated from a deep-sea sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 864-868.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces nanshensis Tian et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SCSIO 01066 = CCTCC AA 208005 = JCM 16226 = KCTC 19400.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU589334.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. nanshensis, of or pertaining to the sea area of the Nansha Islands in the southern part of the South China Sea, from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: TIAN (X.P.), ZHANG (Y.Q.), LI (Q.X.), ZHI (X.Y.), TANG (S.K.), ZHANG (S.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces nanshensis sp. nov., isolated from the Nansha Islands in the South China Sea. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 745-749.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces narbonensis Corbaz et al. 1955, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19790= CBS 310.55 = CBS 542.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13651 = DSM 40016 = IFO (now NBRC) 12801 = JCM 4147 = JCM 4596 = NRRL B-1680 = NRRL-ISP 5016 = RIA 1069 = RIA 529 = UNIQEM 176 = VKM Ac-1891.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ445794.
Synonyms: "Streptomyces narboensis" (sic) Corbaz et al. 1955, "Streptomyces narbonesis" (sic) Corbaz et al. 1955.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. narbonensis, of or belonging to Narbonne, France, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CORBAZ (R.), ETTLINGER (L.), GÄUMANN (E.), KELLER-SCHIERLEIN (W.), KRADOLFER (F.), KYBURZ (E.), NEIPP (L.), PRELOG (V.), REUSSER (R.) and ZÄHNER (H.): Stoffwechselprodukte von Actinomyceten. I. Narbomycin. Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1955, 38, 935-942.

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Streptomyces nashvillensis McVeigh and Reyes 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25476= CBS 886.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13625 = DSM 40314 = IFO (now NBRC) 13064 = JCM 4498 = NRRL B-2606 = NRRL-ISP 5314 = RIA 1256 = VKM Ac-1766.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184286.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. nashvillensis, of or belonging to Nashville, a city in Tennessee, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: McVEIGH (I.) and REYES (C.R.): A new species of Streptomyces and its antibiotic activity. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1961, 11, 312-319.

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Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23940= CBS 924.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13374 = CECT 3265 = DSM 40259 = HUT 6086 = IFM 1035 = IFO (now NBRC) 12893 = IFO (now NBRC) 3723 = JCM 4063 = JCM 4655 = LMG 5979 = NCIMB 9592 = NRRL 2268 = NRRL-ISP 5259 = PCM 2251 = RIA 1184 = RIA 605 = VKM Ac-820.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178671.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces netropsis" Finlay et al. 1951, "Verticillomyces netropsis" (Finlay et al. 1951) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: Gr. n. netron spindle; Gr. fem. n. opsis, aspect, appearance; N.L. netropsis, spindle-like.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces netropsis is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces netropsis" Finlay et al. 1951).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 According to Labeda 1996, Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces distallicus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, an earlier synonym of ¤ Streptomyces flavopersicus (Oliver et al. 1961) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and an earlier synonym of ¤ Streptomyces kentuckensis (Barr and Carman 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
3 According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces distallicus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces flavopersicus (Oliver et al. 1961) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, of ¤ Streptomyces kentuckensis (Barr and Carman 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and of ¤ Streptomyces syringium (Konev 1986) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces neyagawaensis Yamamoto et al. 1960, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27449= CBS 778.72 = DSM 40588 = IFO (now NBRC) 13477 = IFO (now NBRC) 3784 = NRRL B-3092 = NRRL-ISP 5588 = RIA 1438 = VKM Ac-1915 = JCM 4796.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D63869.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. neyagawaensis, of or belonging to Neyagawa City, Japan, near which the soil was obtained from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: YAMAMOTO (H.), NAKAZAWA (K.), HORII (S.) and MIYAKE (A.): Studies on agricultural antibiotic folimycin, a new antifungal antibiotic produced by Streptomyces neyagawaensis nov. sp. Journal of the Agricultural Chemical Society of Japan, 1960, 34, 268-272.

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Streptomyces niger (Thirumalachar 1955) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 17756= CBS 230.65 = CBS 663.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11877 = CMI 112787 = DSM 43049 = KCC A-0158 = IFO (now NBRC) 13362 = IFO (now NBRC) 13902 = JCM 3158 = NCIMB 10992 = NRRL B-3857 = NRRL-ISP 5302 = PCM 2305 = RIA 1323 = VKM Ac-1736.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621607.
Basonym: ¤ Chainia nigra Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. masc. adj. niger, black.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 55-60.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces niger (Thirumalachar 1955) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this new combination as KCC 3158 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces nigrescens (Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1410 = ATCC 23941= CBS 925.68 = DSM 40276 = IFO (now NBRC) 12894 = INA 1800/54 = ISP 5276 = JCM 4401 = LMG 19332 = NCIMB 9856 = NRRL B-12176 = NRRL-ISP 5276 = RIA 1194 = VKM Ac-1705.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442530.
Synonym: "Actinomyces nigrescens" Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. part. adj. nigrescens, becoming black.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

Notes:
1 On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended Edition), "M.A. SVESHNIKOVA" is cited as "M.H. SVESHNIKOVA".
2 Streptomyces nigrescens (Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier homotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces ruanii Kumar and Goodfellow 2008.

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Streptomyces nigrifaciens Waksman 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19791= CBS 543.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13672 = DSM 40071 = IFO (now NBRC) 12802 = JCM 4223 = JCM 4597 = LMG 20048 = NCIMB 13019 = NRRL B-2094 = NRRL-ISP 5071 = RIA 1070 = UNIQEM 177 = VKM Ac-1888.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442531.
Etymology: L. adj. niger -gra -grum, black; L. part adj. faciens, producing; N.L. part adj. nigrifaciens, producing black pigment.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.): The Actinomycetes. Vol. 2. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1961, pp. 1-363.

¤ Streptomyces flavovirens (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces nigrifaciens Waksman 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces flavovirens (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces nitrosporeus Okami 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12769= ATCC 19792= CBS 544.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13645 = DSM 40023 = HUT 6032 = IFO (now NBRC) 12803 = IFO (now NBRC) 3362 = JCM 4064 = JCM 4598 = KCTC 9761 = NCIMB 9717 = NRRL B-1316 = NRRL-ISP 5023 = RIA 1071 = RIA 503 = UNIQEM 178 = VKM Ac-1191 = VKM Ac-1202.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178680.
Etymology: N.L. n. nitras, nitrate; Gr. n. spora, a seed; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. nitrosporeus, nitrate spored, name is based on rapid spore formation accompanied by vigorous reduction of nitrate.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.): Classification of the antagonistic ray fungi of Japan of the family Streptomycetaceae (in Japanese). Doctoral Dissertation, Hokkaido University, 1952.

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Streptomyces niveiscabiei Park et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S78 = KACC 20254 = LMG 21392.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF361786.
Etymology: L. adj. niveus, snow-white; L. n. scabies, roughness, scabbiness; N.L. gen. n. niveiscabiei, of white scab, intended to mean white and scab-causing bacteria.
Valid publication: PARK (D.H.), KIM (J.S.), KWON (S.W.), WILSON (C.), YU (Y.M.), HUR (J.H.) and LIM (C.K.): Streptomyces luridiscabiei sp. nov., Streptomyces puniciscabiei sp. nov. and Streptomyces niveiscabiei sp. nov., which cause potato common scab disease in Korea. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 2049-2054.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces niveoruber Ettlinger et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14971= DSM 40638 = IFO (now NBRC) 15428 = IMET 43354 = JCM 4234 = NRRL B-2724.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ445796.
Etymology: L. adj. niveus, snow-white; L. adj. ruber, red; N.L. masc. adj. niveoruber, snow-white-red (referring to the white color of the aerial mycelium and red color of the vegetative mycelium).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ETTLINGER (L.), CORBAZ (R.) and HÜTTER (R.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 4. Eine arteinteilung der gattung Streptomyces Waksman et Henrici. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1958, 31, 326-358.

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Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19793= CBS 545.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11514 = CCUG 11108 = DSM 40088 = IFM 1181 = IFO (now NBRC) 12804 = IMET 43503 = JCM 4251 = JCM 4599 = LMG 5980 = LMG 19395 = NCIMB 9219 = NRRL 2466 = NRRL-ISP 5088 = RIA 1072 = UNIQEM 179.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442532.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. niveus, snow-white, referring to the color of the aerial mycelium of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SMITH (C.G.), DIETZ (A.), SOKOLSKI (W.T.) and SAVAGE (G.M.): Streptonivicin, a new antibiotic. I. Discovery and biologic studies. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1956, 6, 135-142.

¤ Streptomyces caeruleus (Baldacci 1944) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2002, Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces caeruleus (Baldacci 1944) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 According to Tamura et al. 2008, Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956 nom. approb. is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces spheroides Wallick et al. 1956 nom. approb. (an investigation of the literature found that the species Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956 was effectively published in February 1956 and should take precedence over ¤ Streptomyces spheroides Wallick et al. 1956 which seems to have appeared in print in May 1956).
Reference: TAMURA (T.), ISHIDA (Y.), OTOGURO (M.), HATANO (K.), LABEDA (D.), PRICE (N.P.) and SUZUKI (K.): Reclassification of Streptomyces caeruleus as a synonym of Actinoalloteichus cyanogriseus and reclassification of Streptomyces spheroides and Streptomyces laceyi as later synonyms of Streptomyces niveus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2812-2814.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 According to Tamura et al. 2008, Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956(Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces laceyi Manfio et al. 2003.
Reference: TAMURA (T.), ISHIDA (Y.), OTOGURO (M.), HATANO (K.), LABEDA (D.), PRICE (N.P.) and SUZUKI (K.): Reclassification of Streptomyces caeruleus as a synonym of Actinoalloteichus cyanogriseus and reclassification of Streptomyces spheroides and Streptomyces laceyi as later synonyms of Streptomyces niveus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2812-2814.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces noboritoensis Isono et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1457 = ATCC 25477= CBS 887.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11553 = DSM 40223 = IFO (now NBRC) 13065 = JCM 4065 = JCM 4557 = KCTC 9060 = LMG 19337 = NRRL B-12152 = NRRL-ISP 5223 = RIA 1257 = VKM Ac-1012.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184287.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. noboritoensis, of or belonging to noborito, referring to Inada-noborito, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ISONO (K.), YAMASHITA (S.), TOMIYAMA (Y.), SUZUKI (S.) and SAKAI (H.): Studies on homomycin II. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1957, 10, 21-30.

Streptomyces noboritoensis Isono et al. 1957 emend. Idris et al. 2017.
Reference: IDRIS, H., NOUIOUI, I., ASENJO, J. A., BULL, A. T. and GOODFELLOW, M. 2017. Streptomyces aridus sp. nov., isolated from a high altitude Atacama Desert soil and emended description of Streptomyces noboritoensis Isono et al 1957. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 110, 795-802.
Original article.

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Streptomyces nodosus Trejo 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1459 = ATCC 14899= ATCC 23942= CBS 926.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13768 = DSM 40109 = IFO (now NBRC) 12895 = JCM 4297 = JCM 4656 = KCTC 9035 = LMG 19340 = NCIMB 12816 = NRRL B-2371 = NRRL-ISP 5109 = RIA 1123 = RIA 831 = VKM Ac-1224.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF114033.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. nodosus, knotty.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: TREJO (W.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN: The Actinomycetes. Vol. 2. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1961, pp. 1-363.

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Streptomyces nogalater Bhuyan and Dietz 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1442 = ATCC 27451= CBS 238.69 = CBS 746.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12316 = DSM 40546 = HAMBI 951 = IFO (now NBRC) 13445 = IMET 43360 = JCM 4553 = JCM 4799 = LMG 5981 = LMG 19338 = NCIMB 9489 = NRRL 3035 = NRRL-ISP 5546 = RIA 1406 = VKM Ac-1290.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB231805.
Etymology: Spanish n. nogal, walnut; L. adj. ater, black; N.L. masc. adj. nogalater, black walnut, referring to the production (by the organism) on most media of an odor like that of black walnuts.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BHUYAN (B.K.) and DIETZ (A.): Fermentation, taxonomic and biological studies on nogalamycin. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1966, 1965, 836-844.

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Streptomyces nojiriensis Ishida et al. 1967, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1897 = ATCC 29781= DSM 41655 = IFO (now NBRC) 13794 = JCM 3382 = KCTC 9784 = NRRL B-16930.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781355.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. nojiriensis, of or belonging to Nojiri, named for Lake Nojiri at Nagano, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ISHIDA (N.), KUMAGAI (K.), NIIDA (T.), HAMAMOTO (K.) and SHOMURA (T.): Nojirimycin, a new antibiotic. I. Taxonomy and fermentation. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1967, 20, 62-65.

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Streptomyces noursei Brown et al. 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 11455= CBS 240.57 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12044 = CECT 3240 = DSM 40635 = IFO (now NBRC) 15452 = JCM 4922 = KCTC 1083 = LMG 5982 = NCIMB 8593 = NRRL B-1714.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184678.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. noursei, of Nourse, referring to the owner of the farm where soil was obtained from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BROWN (R.), HAZEN (E.L.) and MASON (A.): Effect of fungicidin (nystatin) in mice injected with lethal mixtures of aureomycin and Candida albicans. Science, 1953, 117, 609-610.

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Streptomyces novaecaesareae Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1471 = ATCC 27452= CBS 134.20 = CBS 669.72 = DSM 40358 = IFO (now NBRC) 13368 = JCM 4800 = NRRL B-1267 = NRRL B-3011 = NRRL-ISP 5358 = RIA 1329 = VKM Ac-963.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184357.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. novaecaesareae, intended to mean of New Jersey, USA.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces ochraceiscleroticus Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1096 = ATCC 15814= CBS 168.62 = CBS 784.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13310 = DSM 40594 = DSM 43155 = IFO (now NBRC) 12394 = IFO (now NBRC) 13483 = IMET 43492 = JCM 3048 = JCM 4801 = LMG 19349 = NRRL B-3041 = NRRL-ISP 5594 = PCM 2307 = RIA 1444 = RIA 710 = VKM Ac-651.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184094.
Etymology: L. n. ochra, ochre; N.L. adj. ochraceus, like-ochre, rust colored; N.L. n. sclerotium, sclerotium; N.L. masc. adj. ochraceiscleroticus, sclerotium with rust color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

= ¤ Chainia ochracea Kuznetsov 1962 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: Streptomyces ochraceiscleroticus Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) and Chainia ochracea Kuznetsov 1962 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and therefore are homotypic synonyms [Rules 24a and 24b (1)].

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Streptomyces odorifer (Rullmann 1895) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 6246= CBS 666.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13704 = CECT 3178 = DSM 40347 = IFO (now NBRC) 13365 = IMET 41377 = JCM 4198 = JCM 4803 = NRRL B-1328 = NRRL-ISP 5347 = RIA 1326 = VKM Ac-748.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: Z76682.
Synonyms: "Cladothrix odorifera" Rullmann 1895, "Oospora odorifera" (Rullmann 1895) Lehmann and Neumann 1896, "Actinomyces odoriferus rullmanni I" (sic) Berestnev 1897, "Cladothrix odoriferus rullmanni I" (sic) Berestnev 1897, "Actinomyces odorifer" (Rullmann 1895) Lachner-Sandoval 1898, "Streptothrix odorifera" (Rullmann 1895) Foulerton and Jones 1902, "Nocardia odorifera" (Rullmann 1895) Castellani and Chalmers 1913.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. odorifer, fragrant.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 RULLMANN (W.): Chemisch bacteriologische Untersuchungen von Zwischendeckenfüllengen mit besondere Berücksichtung von Cladotrix oderifera. Inaugural Dissertation. Akademische Buchdruckerei von F. Strauv, Munchen, 1895, pp. 1-47. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

Note: According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces odorifer (Rullmann 1895) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of  ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces olivaceiscleroticus Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15722= CBS 296.66 = CBS 785.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11608 = DSM 40595 = IFO (now NBRC) 13484 = JCM 3045 = JCM 4805 = NRRL B-2318 = NRRL-ISP 5595 = RIA 1445.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621606.
Etymology: N.L. adj. olivaceus, olive colored; N.L. n. sclerotium, sclerotium; N.L. masc. adj. olivaceiscleroticus, sclerotium with olive color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

= ¤ Chainia olivacea Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: Streptomyces olivaceiscleroticus Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) and Chainia olivacea Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and therefore are homotypic synonyms [Rules 24a and 24b (1)].

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Streptomyces olivaceoviridis (Preobrazhenskaya and Ryabova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1430 = ATCC 23630= ATCC 25478= CBS 888.69 = DSM 40334 = IFO (now NBRC) 13066 = IMET 43128 = INA 11584 = JCM 4499 = KCTC 9132 = LMG 19324 = NCIMB 9982 = NRRL B-12280 = NRRL-ISP 5334 = RIA 1258 = VKM Ac-1852.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184288.
Synonym: "Actinomyces olivaceoviridis" Preobrazhenskaya and Ryabova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. adj. olivaceus, olive colored; L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. masc. adj. olivaceoviridis, olive-green colored, referring to the gray-olive colored aerial mycelium and greenish gray-brown vegetative mycelium on a chemically defined medium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.) and RYABOVA (I.D.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces olivaceus (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19794= ATCC 3335= CBS 546.68 = CCM 3188 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11485 = CCUG 11111 = DSM 40072 = IFO (now NBRC) 12805 = INA 3200 = JCM 4402 = NRRL B-1224 = NRRL B-3009 = NRRL-ISP 5072 = RIA 1073 = RIA 481 = UNIQEM 180 = VKM Ac-254.
Synonym: "Actinomyces olivaceus" Waksman 1923.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184743.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. olivaceus, olive colored, apparently referring to the color of vegetative mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.): Genus III. Actinomyces Harz, In: D.H. BERGEY, F.C. HARRISON, R.S. BREED, B.W. HAMMER and F.M. HUNTOON (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1923, pp. 339-371. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces olivicoloratus Nguyen and Kim 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) T13=KEMB 9005-210=KACC 18227=NBRC 110901 .
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KM229359.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. n. oliva, olive; L. part. perf. coloratus, coloured; N.L. masc. adj. olivicoloratus, olive-coloured.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: NGUYEN, T. M. and KIM, J. 2015. Streptomyces olivicoloratus sp. nov., an antibiotic-producing bacterium isolated from soil Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65, 3262-3270.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces olivochromogenes (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25479= ATCC 3336= CBS 889.69 = DSM 40451 = IFO (now NBRC) 13067 = IFO (now NBRC) 3178 = IMET 40352 = JCM 4163 = JCM 4500 = KCTC 9064 = NRRL B-1341 = NRRL-ISP 5451 = RIA 1259.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY094370.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces olivochromogenus" (sic) Waksman 1923, "Streptomyces olivochromogenus" (sic) (Waksman 1923) Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: L. n. oliva, olive; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. adj. olivochromogenes, producing an olive color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.): Genus III. Actinomyces Harz, In: D.H. BERGEY, F.C. HARRISON, R.S. BREED, B.W. HAMMER and F.M. HUNTOON (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1923, pp. 339-371. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces olivomycini (Gause and Sveshnikova 1986) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) INA 16749.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: not found.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium olivomycini Gause and Sveshnikova 1986.
Etymology: N.L. n. olivomycinum, olivomycin; N.L. gen. n. olivomycini, of olivomycin, intended to mean olivomycin producing.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 This species was inadvertently omitted from Validation List no. 38 (Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457); the effective date of validation is that of List no. 38 (July 1991).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 The type strain is currently not available from a recognized culture collection.
Reference: YARZA (P.), SPRÖER (C.), SWIDERSKI (J.), MROTZEK (N.), SPRING (S.), TINDALL (B.J.), GRONOW (S.), PUKALL (R.), KLENK (H.P.), LANG (E.), VERBARG (S.), CROUCH (A.), LILBURN (T.), BECK (B.), UNOSSON (C.), CARDEW (S.), MOORE (E.R.B.), GOMILA (M.), NAKAGAWA (Y.), JANSSENS (D.), DE VOS (P.), PEIREN (J.), SUTTELS (T.), CLERMONT (D.), BIZET (C.), SAKAMOTO (M.), IIDA (T.), KUDO (T.), KOSAKO (Y.), OSHIDA (Y.), OHKUMA (M.), ARAHAL (D.R.), SPIECK (E.), POMMERENING ROESER (A.), FIGGE (M.), PARK (D.), BUCHANAN (P.), CIFUENTES (A.), MUNOZ (R.), EUZEBY (J.P.), SCHLEIFER (K.H.), LUDWIG (W.), AMANN (R.), GLÖCKNER (F.O.) and RÓSSELLO-MÓRA (R.): Sequencing orphan species initiative (SOS): Filling the gaps in the 16S rRNA gene sequence database for all species with validly published names. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2013, 36, 69-73.
Publication online

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Streptomyces olivoreticuli (Arai et al. 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23943= CBS 927.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13765 = DSM 40105 = IFM 1018 = IFO (now NBRC) 12896 = IMET 43690 = JCM 4176 = JCM 4657 = NRRL B-2091 = NRRL-ISP 5105 = RIA 1122 = VKM Ac-839.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999857.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium olivoreticuli (Arai et al. 1957) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Streptomyces olivoreticuli" Arai et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. n. oliva, olive; L. n. reticulum, small net; N.L. gen. n. olivoreticuli, of olive-colored net, itended to mean having the appearance of olive-colored net.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces olivoreticuli is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces olivoreticuli" Arai et al. 1957).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 Witt and Stackebrandt proposed to transfer ¤ Streptoverticillium olivoreticuli corrig. (Arai et al. 1957) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980) to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces olivoreticuli (Arai et al. 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. However, the Validation Lists no. 38 does not include formal propositions about ¤ Streptoverticillium olivoreticuli subsp. cellulophilum corrig. (ex Anonymous 1973) Locci and Schofield 1989 and ¤ Streptoverticillium olivoreticuli subsp. olivoreticuli corrig. (Arai et al. 1957) Locci and Schofield 1989.

¤ Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces olivoreticuli (Arai et al. 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces olivoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25480= CBS 890.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13610 = CECT 3266 = DSM 40250 = IFO (now NBRC) 13068 = IFO (now NBRC) 15273 = IFO (now NBRC) 3842 = IFO (now NBRC) 3929 = JCM 4100 = JCM 4501 = NRRL B-1994 = NRRL-ISP 5250 = RIA 1260 = RIA 551 = VKM Ac-890.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184636.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium olivoverticillatum (Shinobu 1956) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces olivoverticillatus" Shinobu 1956, "Verticillomyces olivoverticillatus" (Shinobu 1956) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: L. n. oliva, olive; L. n. verticillus, a whorl; N.L. adj. verticillatus, whorled; N.L. masc. adj. olivoverticillatus, olive, whorled.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces olivoverticillatus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces olivoverticillatus" Shinobu 1956).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces olivoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces viridiflavus corrig. (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces olivoviridis (Kuchaeva et al. 1960) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15882= ATCC 23944= CBS 928.68 = DSM 40211 = IFO (now NBRC) 12897 = INMI 1475 = JCM 4432 = JCM 4658 = NRRL B-3374 = NRRL-ISP 5211 = RIA 1157 = RIA 661 = VKM Ac-259.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184227.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces olivoviridis" Kuchaeva et al. 1960, "Actinomyces olivovirilis" (sic) Kuchaeva et al. 1960.
Etymology: L. n. oliva, olive; L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. masc. adj. olivoviridis, olive-green.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUCHAEVA (A.G.), KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), SKRYABIN (G.K.) and TAPTYKOVA (S.D.). In: RAUTENSHTEIN (Y.I.): Biology of Antibiotic-Producing Actinomycetes (in Russian). Transactions of the Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science USSR, 1960, 8, 1-344. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

¤ Streptomyces atroolivaceus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces olivoviridis (Kuchaeva et al. 1960) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces atroolivaceus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces omiyaensis Umezawa and Okami 1950, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27454= CBS 750.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11897 = DSM 40552 = IFO (now NBRC) 13449 = IMET 43362 = JCM 4806 = NRRL B-1587 = NRRL-ISP 5552 = RIA 1410 = VKM Ac-1903.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178697.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. omiyaensis, of or belonging to Omiya City near Tokyo, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: UMEZAWA (H.) and OKAMI (Y.). In: UMEZAWA (H.), TAZAKI (T.), OKAMI (Y.) and FUKUYAMA (S.): On the new source of chloromycetin, Streptomyces omiyaensis. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1950, 3, 292-296.

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Streptomyces orinoci (Cassinelli et al. 1967) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23202= CBS 767.72 = CECT 3267 = DSM 40571 = IFM 1226 = IFO (now NBRC) 13466 = JCM 4546 = JCM 4807 = NRRL B-3379 = NRRL-ISP 5571 = RIA 1427 = VKM Ac-929.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184866.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium orinoci Cassinelli et al. 1967 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. orinoci, of Orinoco, named after the Orinoco River, South America, from whose banks it was isolated.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces oryzae Mingma et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S16-07=BCC 60400=NBRC 109761.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB894335.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: L. gen. n. oryzae, of rice, referring to the rice plant where the strain was isolated.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 168. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66 (2016), 1603-1606.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Mingma, R., Duangmal, K., Thamchaipenet, A., Trakulnaleamsai, S., Matsumoto, A. and Takahashi, Y. 2015. Streptomyces oryzae sp. nov., an endophytic actinomycete isolated from stems of rice plant. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 68, 368-372.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces osmaniensis Reddy et al. 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) OU-63 = CCTCC AA209025 = JCM 17656 = PCM 2690.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FJ613126.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. osmaniensis, of or pertaining to Osmania University, the source of the soil from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: REDDY (T.V.K.), MAHMOOD (S.), IDRIS (M.M.) and CIESIELSKI (S.): Streptomyces osmaniensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 1755-1759.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces ovatisporus Veyisoglu et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A-T 5400=BCC 42734=TBRC 5832=NBRC 109645.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KM396265.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: L. pref. sub, nearly; L. adj. globosus, globose, spherical; N.L. masc. adj. subglobosus, referring to the nearly globose or subglobose sporangia that are developed on substrate mycelium.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Valid publication: VEYISOGLU, A., CETIN, D., INAN BEKTAS, K., GUVEN, K. and SAHIN, N. 2016. Streptomyces ovatisporus sp. nov., isolated from deep marine sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 4856-4863.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces pactum (sic) Bhuyan et al. 1962, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1443 = ATCC 27456= CBS 461.69 = CBS 734.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12076 = DSM 40530 = IFO (now NBRC) 13433 = IMET 43357 = JCM 4288 = JCM 4809 = KCTC 9165 = LMG 19357 = NCIMB 9445 = NRRL 2939 = NRRL-ISP 5530 = RIA 1394 = VKM Ac-1911.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184398.
Synonym: "Streptomyces pactum var. pactum" Bhuyan et al. 1962.
Etymology: L. adj. pactum, settled (referring to the compactness of the coiled chains of spores).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BHUYAN (B.K.), DIETZ (A.) and SMITH (C.G.): Pactamycin, a new antitumor antibiotic. I. Discovery and biological properties. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1962, 1961, 184-190.

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Streptomyces palmae Sujarit et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CMU-AB204=JCM 31289=TBRC 1999.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC073309.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: L. gen. n. palmae, of an oil palm-tree, referring to the plant from which the rhizosphere soil was collected and the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: SUJARIT, K., KUDO, T., OHKUMA, M., PATHOM-AREE, W. and LUMYONG, S. 2016. Streptomyces palmae sp. nov., isolated from oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) rhizosphere soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 3983-3988.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces panacagri Cui et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Gsoil 519 = DSM 41871 = KCTC 19139.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB245388.
Etymology: N.L. n. Panax -acis, scientific name of ginseng; L. n. ager agri, a field; N.L. gen. n. panacagri, of a ginseng field.
Valid publication: CUI (Y.), BAEK (S.H.), WANG (L.), LEE (H.G.), CUI (C.), LEE (S.T.) and IM (W.T.): Streptomyces panacagri sp. nov., isolated from soil of a ginseng field. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 780-785.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces panaciradicis Lee et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 1MR-8=KACC 17632=NBRC 109811.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF971876.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. n. Panax, scientific name of ginseng; L. fem. n. radix, root; N.L. gen. n. panaciradicis, of a ginseng root.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: LEE, H.-J., CHO, G.-Y., CHUNG, S.-H. and WHANG, K.-S. 2014. Streptomyces panaciradicis sp. nov., a β-glucosidase-producing bacterium isolated from ginseng rhizoplane. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 3816-3820.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces paracochleatus Nakagaito et al. 1993, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) M-13 = ATCC 51236= DSM 41656 = IFO (now NBRC) 14769 = JCM 8800.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U93328.
Etymology:
Valid publication: Validation List no. 44. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, 43, 188-189.
Effective publication: NAKAGAITO (Y.), YOKOTA (A.) and HASEGAWA (T.): Three new species of the genus Streptomyces: Streptomyces cochleatus sp. nov., Streptomyces paracochleatus sp. nov., and Streptomyces azaticus sp. nov. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol., 1992, 38, 105-120.
Validation List no. 44 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

¤ Kitasatospora paracochleata corrig. (Nakagaito et al. 1993) Zhang et al. 1997, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces paradoxus Goodfellow et al. 1986, nom. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15813= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12521 = DSM 43350 = IFM 1160 = IFO (now NBRC) 14887 = IMET 43491 = INMI 3180 = JCM 3052 = KCC A-0052 = KCTC 9118 = NRRL B-3457 = NRRL B-3483 = PCM 2310 = RIA 655 = VKM Ac-645.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184628.
Basonym: ¤ Actinosporangium violaceum Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1961 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. masc. adj. paradoxus, contrary to all expectation.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Actinosporangium violaceum Krasil'nikov and Yuan, Actinosporangium vitaminophilum Shomura et al. and Actinopycnidium caeruleum Krasil'nikov to the genus Streptomyces with amended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 61-64.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 The genus Actinosporangium Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) is reduced to synonymy with Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980). For Actinosporangium violaceum Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1961 (Approved Lists 1980), it is necessary to substitute a new specific epithet to produce Streptomyces paradoxus, because there is a senior homonym, Streptomyces violaceus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953, cited on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Rules 34a and 41a).
2 The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces paradoxus Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this nomen novum as KCC 3052 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces parvisporogenes (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12568= CBS 695.72 = DSM 40473 = IFO (now NBRC) 13907 = JCM 4694 = JCM 4812 = NRRL B-12386 = NRRL B-5464 = NRRL-ISP 5473 = RIA 1355 = VKM Ac-878.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999865.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium parvisporogenes corrig. Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Streptomyces parvisporogenes" ignotus 1960.
Etymology: L. adj. parvus, little; Gr. n. spora, a seed and in biology a spore; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. parvisporogenes, producing a little number of spores.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces parvisporogenes is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces parvisporogenes" ignotus 1960).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces parvisporogenes (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces abikoensis (Umezawa et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces parvulus corrig. Waksman and Gregory 1954, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12434= ATCC 19796= CBS 418.59 = CBS 548.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12046 = DSM 40048 = HUT 6081 = ICMP 156 = IFO (now NBRC) 13193 = IMET 41380 = JCM 4068 = JCM 4601 = LMG 19312 = NCIMB 11240 = NRRL B-1628 = NRRL-ISP 5048 = RIA 1075 = RIA 507 = UNIQEM 182 = VKM Ac-1063.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184326.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. parvulus, very small.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WAKSMAN (S.A.) and GREGORY (F.J.): Actinomycin-II. Classification of organisms producing different forms of actinomycin. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1954, 4, 1050-1056.

Note: The original spelling, Streptomyces parvullus (sic), has been corrected by Hill et al. 1984.
Reference: HILL (L.R.), SKERMAN (V.B.D.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.): Corrigenda to the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names edited for the International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1984, 34, 508-511.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces parvus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12433= CBS 427.61 = DSM 40348 = HAMBI 1018 = HUT 6062 = IFO (now NBRC) 14599 = JCM 4069 = NCIMB 9608 = NRRL B-1255 = NRRL B-1455 = NRRL-ISP 5348 = RIA 610 = VKM Ac-725.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442537.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces parvus" Krainsky 1914, "Nocardia parva" (Krainsky 1914) Chalmers and Christopherson 1916.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. parvus, small.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces pathocidini Labeda et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NRRL B-24287=ATCC 14510B-28=BCRC 12331=CCRC 12331=CGMCC 4.1633=CIP 104431=DSM 40799=JCM 4166=KCTC 9671=NBRC 13812=VKM Ac-598.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184501.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: N.L. neut n. pathocidini, referring to the antibiotic pathocidin.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LABEDA, D. P., DOROGHAZI, J. R., JU, K.-S. and METCALF, W. W. 2014. Taxonomic evaluation of Streptomyces albus and related species using multilocus sequence analysis and proposals to emend the description of Streptomyces albus and describe Streptomyces pathocidini sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 894-900.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces paucisporeus Xu et al. 2006, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 1413 = CGMCC 4.2025 = JCM 13276 = NBRC 102072.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY876943.
Etymology: L. adj. paucus, few; N.L. adj. sporeus, spored; N.L. masc. adj. paucisporeus, few spored, forming few spores.
Valid publication: XU (C.), WANG (L.), CUI (Q.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.), ZHENG (G.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Neutrotolerant acidophilic Streptomyces species isolated from acidic soils in China: Streptomyces guanduensis sp. nov., Streptomyces paucisporeus sp. nov., Streptomyces rubidus sp. nov. and Streptomyces yanglinensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 1109-1115.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces peucetius Grein et al. 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1799 = ATCC 29050= CCT 4840 = CMI 101335 = DSM 40754 = JCM 9920 = KCTC 9199 = NBRC 100596 = NCIMB 10972.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045887.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. peucetius, of or pertaining to Peucetia, an ancient name for Central Puglia in Italy, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: GREIN (A.), SPALLA (C.), DI MARCO (A.) and CANEVAZZI (G.): Descrizione e classificazione di un attinomicete (Streptomyces peucetius sp. nova) produttore di una sostanza attivita antitumorale: La daunomicina. Giornale de Microbiologia, 1963, 11, 109-118.

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Streptomyces phaeochromogenes (Conn 1917) Waksman 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23945= ATCC 3338= CBS 282.30 = CBS 288.60 = CBS 929.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12484 = CECT 3070 = DSM 40073 = IFM 1051 = IFO (now NBRC) 12898 = IFO (now NBRC) 3180 = IMET 40355 = JCM 4070 = JCM 4659 = KCTC 9763 = LMG 19348 = NCIMB 8505 = NRRL B-1248 = NRRL B-3010 = NRRL-ISP 5073 = RIA 1119 = RIA 61 = VKM Ac-1002.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184738.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces pheochromogenus" (sic) Conn 1917, "Streptomyces pheochromogenus" (sic) (Conn 1917) Pridham et al. 1958, "Streptomyces phaeochromogenus" (sic) (Conn 1917) Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: Gr. adj. phaios, brown; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. phaeochromogenes producing brown color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 CONN (H.J.): Soil flora studies. V. Actinomycetes in soil. Bulletin of the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, 1917, 60, 3-25. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and N.R. SMITH (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 7th edition, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1957, p. 778.

Note: According to Ritacco and Eveleigh, Streptomyces phaeochromogenes (Conn 1917) Waksman 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces ederensis Wallhäusser et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RITACCO (F.V.) and EVELEIGH (D.E.): Molecular and phenotypic comparison of phaeochromycin-producing strains of Streptomyces phaeochromogenes and Streptomyces ederensis. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 2008, 35, 931–945.

Note: According to Labeda 2011, Streptomyces phaeochromogenes (Conn 1917) Waksman 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) is not an earlier synonym of ¤ Streptomyces ederensis Wallhäusser et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LABEDA (D.P.): Multilocus sequence analysis of phytopathogenic species of the genus Streptomyces. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2525-2531.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces phaeofaciens Maeda et al. 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15034= CBS 426.64 = CBS 673.72 = DSM 40367 = IFM 1177 = IFO (now NBRC) 13372 = JCM 4125 = JCM 4814 = NRRL B-1516 = NRRL-ISP 5367 = RIA 1333 = VKM Ac-1865.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184360.
Etymology: Gr. adj. phaios, brown; L. part adj. faciens, producing; N.L. part adj. phaeofaciens, producing brown, referring to production of brown diffusible pigment.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: MAEDA (K.), OKAMI (Y.), TAYA (O.) and UMEZAWA (H.): On new antifungal substances, moldin and phaeofacin, produced by Streptomyces sp. Japanese Journal of Medical Science and Biology, 1952, 5, 327-339.

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Streptomyces phaeogriseichromatogenes Goodfellow et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: strain DSM 40710 = NRRL 2834.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ391813.
Etymology: Gr. adj. phaios, brown; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; Gr. n. chroma -atos, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. phaeogriseichromatogenes, producing brown and gray colors.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 119. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1-2.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), KUMAR (Y.), LABEDA (D.P.) and SEMBIRING (L.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger clade: a home for streptomycetes with rugose ornamented spores. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 173-199.
Validation List no. 119 in IJSEM Online -Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces phaeoluteichromatogenes Goodfellow et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: strain DSM 41898 = NRRL B-5799.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ391814.
Etymology: Gr. adj. phaios, brown, dark; L. adj. luteus, yellow; Gr. n. chroma -atos, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. phaeoluteichromatogenes, producing brown and yellow colors.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 119. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1-2.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), KUMAR (Y.), LABEDA (D.P.) and SEMBIRING (L.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger clade: a home for streptomycetes with rugose ornamented spores. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 173-199.
Validation List no. 119 in IJSEM Online -Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces phaeoluteigriseus Goodfellow et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: strain DSM 41896 = ISP 5182 = NRRL ISP-5182.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ391815.
Etymology: Gr. adj. phaios, brown; L. adj. luteus, yellow; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. masc. adj. phaeoluteigriseus, brown, yellow and gray-colored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 119. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1-2.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), KUMAR (Y.), LABEDA (D.P.) and SEMBIRING (L.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger clade: a home for streptomycetes with rugose ornamented spores. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 173-199.
Validation List no. 119 in IJSEM Online -Effective publication Online

Note: The culture collection accession numbers NRRL ISP-5182 has been provided on request for validation.
Reference: LISTS EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List no. 119 (footnote **). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1-2.
Validation List no. 119 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces phaeopurpureus Shinobu 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23946= CBS 930.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13754 = DSM 40125 = HAMBI 950 = IFO (now NBRC) 12899 = IFO (now NBRC) 3930 = JCM 4101 = JCM 4660 = KCTC 9764 = NRRL B-2260 = NRRL-ISP 5125 = RIA 1128.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026666.
Whole-genome sequence accession no.: LMWK00000000.
Etymology: Gr. adj. phaios, brown; L. adj. purpureus, purple colored; N.L. masc. adj. phaeopurpureus, brown, purple colored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHINOBU (R.): Two new species of Streptomyces. Memoirs of the Osaka University of the Liberal Arts and Education B Natural Science, 1957, 6, 63-73.

Streptomyces phaeopurpureus Shinobu 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2004.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23946= CBS 930.68 = BCRC 13754 = DSM 40125 = HAMBI 950 = NBRC 12899 = NBRC 3930 = JCM 4101 = JCM 4660 = KCTC 9764 = NRRL B-2260 = NRRL-ISP 5125 = RIA 1128.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026666.
Etymology: Gr. adj. phaios, brown; L. adj. purpureus, purple colored; N.L. masc. adj. phaeopurpureus, brown, purple colored.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces phaeopurpureus Shinobu 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces phaeoviridis Shinobu 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online


Note: Kämpfer et al. (2017) propose that Streptomyces phaeopurpureus is a later heterotypic subjective synonym of Streptomyces griseorubiginosus, as is their right according to Rule 24 of the Code; both species were on the Approved Lists and were effectively published in 1957.
Reference: KÄMPFER, P., RUCKERT, C., BLOM, J., GOESMANN, A., WINK, J., KALINOWSKI, J. and GLAESER, S. P. 2017. Streptomyces phaeopurpureus Shinobu 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) and Streptomyces griseorubiginosus (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) are heterotypic subjective synonyms. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 3111-3116.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces phaeoviridis Shinobu 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23947= CBS 931.68 = DSM 40285 = IFO (now NBRC) 12900 = JCM 4102 = JCM 4661 = NCIMB 9832 = NRRL B-2258 = NRRL-ISP 5285 = RIA 1199.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026665.
Etymology: Gr. adj. phaios, brown; L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. masc. adj. phaeoviridis, brown-green.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHINOBU (R.): Two new species of Streptomyces. Memoirs of the Osaka University of the Liberal Arts and Education B Natural Science, 1957, 6, 63-73.

¤ Streptomyces phaeopurpureus Shinobu 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces phaeoviridis Shinobu 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces phaeopurpureus Shinobu 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces pharetrae Le Roes and Meyers 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CZA14 = DSM 41856 = JCM 13860 = NRRL B-24333.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY699792.
Etymology: L. gen. n. pharetrae, of a quiver for holding arrows, isolated from soil taken from the base of a Giant quiver tree (Aloe pillansii).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 106. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 2235-2238.
Effective publication: LE ROES (M.) and MEYERS (P.R.): Streptomyces pharetrae sp. nov., isolated from soil from the semi-arid Karoo region. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2005, 28, 488-493.
Validation List no. 106 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In the abstract of the effective publication, the strain NRRL B-24333 is erroneously cited as NRRL 24333.
Reference: LISTS EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List no. 106 (footnote §§). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 2235-2238.
Validation List no. 106 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces pharmamarensis Carro et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) PM267 = CECT 7841 = DSM 42032.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR693804.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. pharmamarensis, of or pertaining to PharmaMar, the company where the strain was isolated.
Valid publication: CARRO (L.), ZÚÑIGA (P.), DE LA CALLE (F.) and TRUJILLO (M.E.): Streptomyces pharmamarensis sp. nov. isolated from a marine sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 1165-1170.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces phosalacineus (Takahashi et al. 1985) Wellington et al. 1992, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KA-338 = DSM 43860 = IFO (now NBRC) 14372 = JCM 3340 = NRRL B-16230 = VKM Ac-2006.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB022869.
Basonym: ¤ Kitasatospora corrig. phosalacinea Takahashi et al. 1985.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. phosalacineus, pertaining to phosalacine (an antibiotic produced by the organism).
Valid publication: WELLINGTON (E.M.H.), STACKEBRANDT (E.), SANDERS (D.), WOLSTRUP (J.) and JORGENSEN (N.O.G.): Taxonomic status of Kitasatosporia, and proposal unification with Streptomyces on the basis of phenotypic and 16S rRNA analysis and emendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1992, 42, 156-160.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Kitasatospora phosalacinea corrig. Takahashi et al. 1985.

Note: On the basis of phylogenetic (analysis of 16S rDNA sequences and analysis of 16S-23S gene spacers), chemotaxonomic, and phenotypic evidence, Zhang et al. 1997 propose that the genus Kitasatospora corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983 be either a sister taxon of the genus Streptomyces or a lineage that originated fom within Streptomyces species.
Reference: ZHANG (Z.), WANG (Y.) and RUAN (J.): A proposal to revive the genus Kitastospora (Ōmura, Takahashi, Iwai, and Tanaka 1982). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 1048-1054.
Original article by Zhang et al. in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces phyllanthi Klykleung et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) PA1-07=JCM 30865=KCTC 39785=TISTR 2346.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC125632.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: N.L.gen. n. phyllanthi, of Phyllanthus, referring to the plant Phyllanthus amarus from which the type strain was isolated.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: KLYKLEUNG, N., PHONGSOPITANUN, W., PITTAYAKHAJONWUT, P., OHKUMA, M., KUDO, T. and TANASUPAWAT, S. 2016. Streptomyces phyllanthi sp. nov., isolated from the stem of Phyllanthus amarus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 3923-3928.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces phytohabitans Bian et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KLBMP 4601 = KCTC 19892 = NBRC 108772.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ345722.
Etymology: Gr. n. phuton, plant; L. part. adj. habitans, inhabiting; N.L. part. adj. used as a masc. n. phytohabitans, plant-inhabiting, isolated from a plant.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 147. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2045-2047.
Effective publication: BIAN (G.K.), QIN (S.), YUAN (B.), ZHANG (Y.J.), XING (K.), JU (X.Y.), LI (W.J.) and JIANG (J.H.): Streptomyces phytohabitans sp. nov., a novel endophytic actinomycete isolated from medicinal plant Curcuma phaeocaulis. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2012, 102, 289-296.
Validation List no. 147 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces pilosus Ettlinger et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19797= CBS 549.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12091 = DSM 40097 = IFO (now NBRC) 12807 = JCM 4403 = NRRL 2721 = NRRL-ISP 5097 = RIA 1076 = UNIQEM 183 = VKM Ac-1765.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184161.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. pilosus, hairy, shaggy.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ETTLINGER (L.), CORBAZ (R.) and HÜTTER (R.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 4. Eine arteinteilung der gattung Streptomyces Waksman et Henrici. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1958, 31, 326-358.

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Streptomyces pini Madhaiyan et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) PL19=NRRL B-24728=ICMP 17783.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU912466.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: L. gen. n. pini, of pine, isolated from pine needle-like leaves.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: MADHAIYAN, M., POONGUZHALI, S., SARAVANAN, V. S., DURAIPANDIYAN, V., AL-DHABI, N. A., PRAGATHESWARI, D., SANTHANAKRISHNAN, P., KIM, S. J., WEON, H. Y. and KWON, S. W. 2016. Streptomyces pini sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from phylloplane of pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) needle-like leaves. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 4204-4210.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces platensis Tresner and Backus 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 13865= ATCC 23948= CBS 310.56 = CBS 932.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11898 = CCUG 11118 = DSM 40041 = IFO (now NBRC) 12901 = JCM 4189 = JCM 4662 = KCTC 1088 = NCAIM B.01481 = NCIMB 9607 = NRRL 2364 = NRRL B-5486 = NRRL-ISP 5041 = RIA 1110 = VKM Ac-1288.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045882.
Etymology: Gr. adj. platus, flat, broad, wide; N.L. masc. adj. platensis, belonging to flat.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: TRESNER (H.D.) and BACKUS (E.J.): A broadened concept of the characteristics of Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Applied Microbiology, 1956, 4, 243-250.

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Streptomyces plicatus Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25483= CBS 911.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12279 = DSM 40319 = IFO (now NBRC) 13071 = JCM 4504 = NCAIM B.01841 = NRRL 2428 = NRRL-ISP 5319 = RIA 1263 = VKM Ac-627.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999922.
Etymology: L. masc. part. adj. plicatus, folded, coiled.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces plumbiresistens Guo et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CCNWHX 13-160 = ACCC 41207 = HAMBI 2991 = JCM 16924.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU526954.
Etymology: L. n. plumbum, lead; L. part adj. resistens, resisting; N.L. part adj. plumbiresistens, lead-resisting, referring to the organism's ability to resist lead.
Valid publication: GUO (J.K.), LIN (Y.B.), ZHAO (M.L.), SUN (R.), WANG (T.T.), TANG (M.) and WEI (G.H.): Streptomyces plumbiresistens sp. nov., a lead-resistant actinomycete isolated from lead-polluted soil in north-west China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 1326-1330.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces pluricolorescens Okami and Umezawa 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19798= CBS 550.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13657 = DSM 40019 = IFM 1101 = IFO (now NBRC) 12808 = JCM 4302 = JCM 4602 = NCIMB 9813 = NRRL B-2121 = NRRL-ISP 5019 = RIA 1077 = UNIQEM 184 = VKM Ac-765.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442540.
Etymology: L. comp. adj. plus pluris, more, many; L. n. color, color; N.L. part. adj. pluricolorescens, becoming many-colored or variegated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.) and UMEZAWA (H.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN: The Actinomycetes. Vol. 2. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1961, pp. 259-260.

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Streptomyces pluripotens Lee et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MUSC 135=MCCC 1K00252=DSM 42140.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF195922.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. n. plures, several; L. part. adj. potens, able; N.L. adj. pluripotens, having several abilities, referring to the ability of the type strain to kill several pathogens.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LEE, L.-H., ZAINAL, N., AZMAN, A.-S., ENG, S.-K., AB MUTALIB, N.-S., YIN, W.-F. and CHAN, K.-G. 2014. Streptomyces pluripotens sp. nov., a bacteriocin-producing streptomycete that inhibits meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 3297-3306.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces polyantibioticus le Roes-Hill and Meyers 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SPR = DSM 44925 = NRRL B-24448.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ141528.
Etymology: Gr. adj. polu, many; Gr. prep. anti, against, in opposition to; Gr. n. bios, life; L. suff. -icus -a -um, suffix used in adjectives with the sense of belonging to, related to; N.L. masc. adj. polyantibioticus, related to many antibiotics, referring to the ability to produce numerous antibiotics.
Valid publication: LE ROES-HILL (M.) and MEYERS (P.R.): Streptomyces polyantibioticus sp. nov., isolated from the banks of a river. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 1302-1309.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces polychromogenes Hagemann et al. 1964, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12595= ATCC 25484= CBS 311.56 = CBS 912.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11899 = DSM 40316 = IFO (now NBRC) 13072 = JCM 4236 = JCM 4505 = KCTC 9765 = NCIMB 8791 = NRRL B-12233 = NRRL B-2656 = NRRL B-3032 = NRRL B-5697 = NRRL-ISP 5316 = RIA 1264 = RIA 362 = VKM Ac-1207.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184292.
Etymology: Gr. adj. polu, many; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce) producing; N.L. part. adj. polychromogenes, producing many colors, referring to the characteristic variation of pigmentation.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HAGEMAN (G.), PÉNASSE (L.) and TEILLON (J.). In: HÜTTER (R.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 9. Streptomyceten mit cinnamoneus Luftmycel. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1964, 117, 603-661.

Note: On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and on the amended edition of the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names, the author's name Hagemann is mis-spelt Hageman (sic).

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Streptomyces polygonati Guo et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-G9=CGMCC 4.7237=DSM 100521.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KP208836.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. n. Polygonatum, name of a plant and also a botanical generic name (Polygonatum); N.L. gen. n. polygonati, of Polygonatum, referring to the isolation of the type strain from Polygonatum odoratum.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: GUO, S., LIU, C., LIU, S., GUAN, X., GUO, L., JIA, F., WANG, X. and XIANG, W. 2016. Streptomyces polygonati sp. nov., an endophytic actinomycete isolated from a root of Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 1488-1493.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces polymachus Nguyen and Kim 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) T258=KACC 18247=KEMB 9005-212=NBRC 110905.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KM229363.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. n. (nominative in apposition) polymachus, from Gr. polymachos, ‘fighting many’, referring to the production of metabolites against many other organisms.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: NGUYEN, T. M. and KIM, J. 2015. Antifungal and antibacterial activities of Streptomyces polymachus sp. nov. isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65, 2385-2390.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces poonensis (Thirumalachar 1960) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1097 = ATCC 15723= CBS 295.66 = CBS 786.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13311 = DSM 40596 = HAMBI 987 = IFO (now NBRC) 12556 = IFO (now NBRC) 13485 = IMET 43406 = JCM 3071 = JCM 3079 = JCM 4815 = LMG 19326 = NRRL B-2319 = NRRL B-2951 = NRRL-ISP 5596 = PCM 2246 = RIA 1446 = VKM Ac-1715.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ445792.
Synonym: "Chainia poonensis" Thirumalachar 1960.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. poonensis, of or belonging to Poona, India, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 THIRUMALACHAR (M.J.). In: KALAKOUTSKII (L.V.) and KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.). In: RAUTENSHTEIN (Y.I.): Biology of Antibiotic-Producing Actinomycetes (in Russian). Transactions of the Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science USSR, 1960, 8, 1-344. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

= ¤ Chainia poonensis Thirumalachar 1960 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: Streptomyces poonensis (Thirumalachar 1960) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) and Chainia poonensis Thirumalachar 1960 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and therefore are homotypic synonyms [Rules 24a and 24b (1)].

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Streptomyces populi Wang et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A249=CGMCC 4.7417=JCM 32175.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: MF100127.
Whole-genome sequence accession no.: PJOS00000000.
Etymology: L. gen. n. populi, of Populus, referring to the isolation of the type strain from Populus adenopoda Maxim.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: WANG, Z., JIANG, B., LI, X., GAN, L., LONG, X., ZHANG, Y. and TIAN, Y. 2018. Streptomyces populi sp. nov., a novel endophytic actinobacterium isolated from stem of Populus adenopoda Maxim. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 2568-2573.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces praecox (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1782 = ATCC 25485= ATCC 3374= CBS 104.27 = CBS 913.69 = DSM 40393 = IFO (now NBRC) 13073 = IMET 40356 = JCM 4506 = NRRL B-1586 = NRRL B-2551 = NRRL-ISP 5393 = RIA 1265 = RIA 66 = VKM Ac-1873.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184293.
Synonym: "Actinomyces praecox" Millard and Burr 1926.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. praecox, premature, precocious.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 MILLARD (W.A.) and BURR (S.): A study of twenty-four strains of Actinomyces and their relation to types of common scab of potato. Annals of Applied Biology, 1926, 13, 580-644. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces praecox (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces anulatus (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces prasinopilosus Ettlinger et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19799= CBS 551.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13678 = DSM 40098 = IFO (now NBRC) 12809 = JCM 4207 = JCM 4404 = LMG 19345 = NCIMB 9842 = NRRL B-2711 = NRRL-ISP 5098 = RIA 1078 = UNIQEM 185 = VKM Ac-1740.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249968.
Etymology: L. adj. prasinus, green; L. adj. pilosus, hairy; N.L. masc. adj. prasinopilosus, green-hairy.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ETTLINGER (L.), CORBAZ (R.) and HÜTTER (R.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 4. Eine arteinteilung der gattung Streptomyces Waksman et Henrici. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1958, 31, 326-358.

Streptomyces prasinopilosus Ettlinger et al. 1958 emend. Labeda et al. 2016.
Reference: LABEDA, D. P., RONG, X., HUANG, Y., DOROGHAZI, J. R., JU, K. S. and METCALF, W. W. 2016. Taxonomic evaluation of species in the Streptomyces hirsutus clade using multi-locus sequence analysis and proposals to reclassify several species in this clade. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2444-2450.
Original article.


Note: According to Labeda et al. (2016), Streptomyces prasinopilosus is an earlier heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces emeiensis Sun et al. 2007.
Reference: LABEDA, D. P., RONG, X., HUANG, Y., DOROGHAZI, J. R., JU, K. S. and METCALF, W. W. 2016. Taxonomic evaluation of species in the Streptomyces hirsutus clade using multi-locus sequence analysis and proposals to reclassify several species in this clade. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2444-2450.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces prasinosporus Tresner et al. 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1422 = ATCC 17918= CBS 720.72 = DSM 40506 = IFO (now NBRC) 13419 = JCM 4816 = LMG 19346 = NRRL B-12431 = NRRL-ISP 5506 = RIA 1380 = VKM Ac-979.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184390.
Etymology: L. adj. prasinus, green; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. prasinosporus, green-spored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: TRESNER (H.), HAYES (J.A.) and BACKUS (E.J.): Streptomyces prasinosporus sp. nov. a new green-spored species. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1966, 16, 161-169.

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Streptomyces prasinus Ettlinger et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19800= CBS 552.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13681 = DSM 40099 = IFO (now NBRC) 12810 = JCM 4192 = JCM 4603 = NRRL B-2712 = NRRL-ISP 5099 = RIA 1079 = UNIQEM 186 = VKM Ac-1725.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026658.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. prasinus, green.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ETTLINGER (L.), CORBAZ (R.) and HÜTTER (R.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 4. Eine arteinteilung der gattung Streptomyces Waksman et Henrici. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1958, 31, 326-358.

Streptomyces prasinus Ettlinger et al. 1958 emend. Labeda et al. 2016.
Reference: LABEDA, D. P., RONG, X., HUANG, Y., DOROGHAZI, J. R., JU, K. S. and METCALF, W. W. 2016. Taxonomic evaluation of species in the Streptomyces hirsutus clade using multi-locus sequence analysis and proposals to reclassify several species in this clade. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2444-2450.
Original article.


Note: According to Labeda et al. (2016), Streptomyces prasinus is an earlier heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces bambergiensis Wallhauser et al. 1966.
Reference: LABEDA, D. P., RONG, X., HUANG, Y., DOROGHAZI, J. R., JU, K. S. and METCALF, W. W. 2016. Taxonomic evaluation of species in the Streptomyces hirsutus clade using multi-locus sequence analysis and proposals to reclassify several species in this clade. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 2444-2450.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces pratens Kim et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BK138 = CGMCC 4.5800 = KACC 20904.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR692098.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. pratens, green, meadow-green, referring to the green colour of the aerial and substrate mycelium.
Valid publication: KIM (B.Y.), RONG (X.), ZUCCHI (T.D.), BONDA (A.N.V.), HUANG (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces herbaceus sp. nov., Streptomyces incanus sp. nov. and Streptomyces pratens sp. nov., isolated from the soil of a hay meadow. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 1908-1913.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces pratensis Rong et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ch24=CGMCC 4.6829=NRRL B-24916.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ806215.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. pratensis, growing in a meadow, referring to the isolation of strains from grassland.
Source: Environmental.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 155. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 1-5.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: RONG, X., DOROGHAZI, J. R., CHENG, K., ZHANG, L., BUCKLEY, D. H. and HUANG, Y. 2013. Classification of Streptomyces phylogroup pratensis (Doroghazi and Buckley, 2010) based on genetic and phenotypic evidence, and proposal of Streptomyces pratensis sp. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 36, 401-407.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces prunicolor (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1413 = ATCC 25487= CBS 915.69 = DSM 40335 = IFO (now NBRC) 13075 = IMET 43129 = INA 8805/64 = JCM 4508 = LMG 19311 = NCIMB 9978 = NRRL B-12281 = NRRL-ISP 5335 = PCM 2370 = RIA 1267 = VKM Ac-992.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026659.
Synonym: "Actinomyces prunicolor" Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. n. prunum, plum; L. n. color, color; N.L.  prunicolor, plum colored, referring to the color of the vegetative mycelium of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 RYABOVA (I.D.) and PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces psammoticus Virgilio and Hengeller 1960, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1465 = ATCC 14125= ATCC 25488= CBS 175.61 = CBS 299.65 = CBS 916.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12241 = DSM 40341 = IFO (now NBRC) 13877 = IFO (now NBRC) 13971 = JCM 4434 = NRRL B-3291 = NRRL B-5753 = NRRL-ISP 5341 = PCM 2371 = RIA 1268 = RIA 832 = VKM Ac-996.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999862.
Etymology: Gr. n. psammos, sand; N.L. masc. adj. psammoticus, sandy.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: VIRGILIO (A.) and HENGELLER (C.): Produzione di Tetraciclina con Streptomyces psammoticus. Farmaco, Edizione Scientifica, 1960, 15, 164-174.

¤ Kitasatospora psammotica (Virgilio and Hengeller 1960) Labeda et al. 2017, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces pseudoechinosporeus Goodfellow et al. 1986, nom. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19618= DSM 43035 = IFM 1243 = IFO (now NBRC) 12518 = IMET 43494 = KCC A-0066 = KCTC 9178 = JCM 3066 = NCIMB 9918 = RIA 554 = RIA 897 = VKM Ac-1226.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184100.
Basonym: ¤ Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al. 1967) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Microechinospora grisea" Konev et al. 1967.
Etymology: Gr. adj. pseudês false; Gr. n. ekhinos, hedgehog, sea-urchin; Gr. n. spora, seed; N.L. masc. adj. pseudoechinosporeus, false spiny spored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium spirale Falcão de Morais, Microellobosporia cinerea Cross et al., Microellobosporia flavea Cross et al., Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al.) Pridham and Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al.) Pridham to the genus Streptomyces, with emended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 48-54.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 For the transfer of Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al. 1967) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) in the genus Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) it is necessary to substitute a new specific epithet to produce Streptomyces pseudoechinosporeus because there is a senior homonym, Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, included on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Rules 34a and 41a).
2 The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces pseudoechinosporeus Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this nomen novum as KCC 3066 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces pseudogriseolus Okami and Umezawa 1955, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12770= ATCC 23949= CBS 933.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12132 = DSM 40026 = IFO (now NBRC) 12902 = JCM 4071 = JCM 4663 = NCIMB 9411 = NCIMB 9814 = NRRL B-3288 = NRRL-ISP 5026 = RIA 1106 = VKM Ac-1859.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442541.
Etymology: Gr. adj. pseudês, false; N.L. dim. adj. griseolus, a specific epithet; N.L. dim. adj. pseudogriseolus, the false griseolus referring to resemblance to Streptomyces griseolus.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OKAMI (Y.) and UMEZAWA (H.). In: OKAMI (Y.), UTAHARA (R.), OYAGI (H.), MAKAMURA (S.), UMEZAWA (H.), YANAGISAWA (K.) and TSUNEMATSU (Y.): The screening of anti-toxoplasmic substance produced by streptomycete and anti-toxoplasmic substance No. 534. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1955, 8, 126-131.

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Streptomyces pseudovenezuelae (Kuchaeva et al. 1961) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23951= CBS 934.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11487 = DSM 40212 = IFO (now NBRC) 12904 = IMET 43512 = JCM 4405 = JCM 11516 = NRRL B-3623 = NRRL-ISP 5212 = RIA 1158 = RIA 742 = VKM Ac-1199.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184233.
Synonym: "Actinomyces pseudovenezuelae" Kuchaeva et al. 1961.
Etymology: Gr. adj. pseudês, false; N.L. gen. n. venezuelae, a specific epithet; N.L. gen. n. pseudovenezuelae, the false venezuelae, referring to resemblance to Streptomyces venezuelae.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUCHAEVA (A.G.), KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), TAPTYKOVA (S.D.) and GESHEVA (R.L.): On the systematics of the Actinomyces of the lavendulae group (in Russian). Izvestiya Na Mikrobiologicheskiya Institut, Bulgarian Academy of sciences, Class of Biological sciences, Sofia, 1961, 13, 103-124. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces pulveraceus Shibata et al. 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1928 = ATCC 13875= DSM 41657 = IFO (now NBRC) 3855 = KCTC 9766 = JCM 7545.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184806.
Etymology: L. n. pulvis -eris, powder; N.L. masc. adj. pulveraceus, powdery.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHIBATA (M.), HIGASHIDE (E.), KANZAKI (T.), YAMAMOTO (H.) and NAKAZAWA (K.): Studies on Streptomycetes Part I: Streptomyces pulveraceus nov. sp., producing new antibiotics zygomycin A and B. Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1961, 25, 171-175.

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Streptomyces puniceus Patelski 1951, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19801= CBS 308.55 = CBS 553.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12097 = DSM 40083 = IFO (now NBRC) 12811 = JCM 4406 = NRRL B-2895 = NRRL-ISP 5083 = RIA 1080 = UNIQEM 187 = VKM Ac-579.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442542.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. puniceus, reddish, purple.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PATELSKI (R.A.). In: ROUTIEN (J.B.) and HOFMANN (A.): Streptomyces californicus productor de viomicina. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1951, 1, 387-389.

Note: According to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces puniceus Patelski 1951 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces californicus (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980), and an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces floridae Bartz et al. 1951 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces puniciscabiei Park et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S77 = KACC 20253 = LMG 21391.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF361785.
Etymology: L. adj. puniceus, purple or red; L. n. scabies, roughness, scabbiness; N.L. gen. n. puniciscabiei, of purple scab, intended to mean a purple or red scab-causing bacteria.
Valid publication: PARK (D.H.), KIM (J.S.), KWON (S.W.), WILSON (C.), YU (Y.M.), HUR (J.H.) and LIM (C.K.): Streptomyces luridiscabiei sp. nov., Streptomyces puniciscabiei sp. nov. and Streptomyces niveiscabiei sp. nov., which cause potato common scab disease in Korea. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 2049-2054.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces purpeofuscus Yamaguchi and Saburi 1955, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23952= CBS 935.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12093 = DSM 40283 = IFO (now NBRC) 12905 = JCM 4156 = JCM 4665 = NCIMB 9822 = NRRL B-1817 = NRRL-ISP 5283 = RIA 1197.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781364.
Etymology: L. adj. purpureus, purple; L. adj. fuscus, dark, tawny; N.L. masc. adj. purpeofuscus, dark purple, referring to color of vegetative mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: YAMAGUCHI (T.) and SABURI (Y.): Studies on the anti-trichomonal actinomycetes and their classification. Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, 1955, 1, 201-235.

¤ Kitasatospora purpeofusca (Yamaguchi and Saburi 1955) Labeda et al. 2017, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces purpurascens Lindenbein 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25489= CBS 917.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11872 = DSM 40310 = IFO (now NBRC) 13077 = JCM 4509 = NRRL B-12230 = NRRL-ISP 5310 = PCM 2299 = RIA 1269 = VKM Ac-755.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045888.
Etymology: L. part. adj. purpurascens, making purple-colored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LINDENBEIN (W.): Über einige chemisch interessante Aktinomycetenstämme und ihre Klassifizierung. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1952, 17, 361-383.

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Streptomyces purpureus (Matsumae and Hata 1968) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27787= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12101 = DSM 43362 = IFO (now NBRC) 13927 = IMET 9041 = JCM 3172 = KCC A-0172 = KCTC 9187 = NCIMB 11311 = NRRL B-5403 = VKM Ac-1298.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781324.
Basonym: ¤ Kitasatoa purpurea Matsumae and Hata 1968 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. masc. adj. purpureus, purple-colored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Kitasatoa purpurea Matsumae and Hata to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces purpureus comb. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 65-66.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 M. Goodfellow et al. 1986, proposed that Kitasatoa diplospora Matsumae et al. 1968 (Approved Lists 1980), Kitasatoa kauaiensis Matsumae et al. 1968 (Approved Lists 1980), and Kitasatoa nagasakiensis Matsumae and Hata 1968 (Approved Lists 1980) become later synonyms of Kitasatoa purpurea Matsumae and Hata 1968 (Approved Lists 1980), and that the later be transferred to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces purpureus (Matsumae and Hata 1968) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
References:
1 GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Kitasatoa purpurea Matsumae and Hata to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces purpureus comb. nov. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 65-66.
Effective publication Online
2 Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces purpureus (Matsumae and Hata 1968) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this new combination as KCC 3172 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces purpurogeneiscleroticus Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19348= CBS 409.66 = CBS 659.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13317 = CM 3103 = CMI 112722 = DSM 43156 = HAMBI 1061 = IFO (now NBRC) 13001 = IFO (now NBRC) 13903 = JCM 3080 = JCM 4818 = NCIMB 10981 = NRRL B-2952 = NRRL-ISP 5271 = PCM 2306 = RIA 1319 = RIA 886.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621604.
Synonym: "Chainia purpurogena" Thirumalachar in Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964.
Etymology: L. adj. purpureus, purple-colored; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. n. sclerotium, sclerotium; N.L. part. adj. purpurogeneiscleroticus, sclerotium along with producing purple color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

= ¤ Chainia purpurogena Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: Streptomyces purpurogeneiscleroticus Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) and Chainia purpurogena Thirumalachar and Sukapure 1964 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and therefore are homotypic synonyms [Rules 24a and 24b (1)].

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Streptomyces qinglanensis Hu et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 172205 = CGMCC 4.6825 = DSM 42035.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ660227.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. qinglanensis, of or pertaining to Qinglan Harbour, Wenchang, Hainan, from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: HU (H.), LIN (H.P.), XIE (Q.), LI (L.), XIE (X.Q.) and HONG (K.): Streptomyces qinglanensis sp. nov., isolated from mangrove sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 596-600.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces racemochromogenes Sugai 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23954= CBS 937.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12318 = DSM 40194 = IFO (now NBRC) 12906 = JCM 4407 = NRRL B-5430 = NRRL-ISP 5194 = RIA 1147 = VKM Ac-1206.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026656.
Etymology: L. n. racemus, a raceme or cluster of berries; N.L. part. adj. chromogenes, producing color; N.L. part. adj. racemochromogenes, raceme, producing color (probably referring to morphology of spore chains and to chromogenicity).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SUGAI (T.): New antibiotics 229 and 229B of colorless, water-soluble and basic nature. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series B, 1956, 9, 170-179.

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Streptomyces radiopugnans Mao et al. 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) R97 = CGMCC 4.3519 = DSM 41901 = JCM 15480.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ912930.
Etymology: L. n. radius, a beam or ray; N.L. pref. radio-, pertaining to radiation; L. part. adj. pugnans, fighting or resisting; N.L. part. adj. radiopugnans, radiation-resisting.
Valid publication: MAO (J.), TANG (Q.), ZHANG (Z.), WANG (W.), WEI (D.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.), SHI (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces radiopugnans sp. nov., a radiation-resistant actinomycete isolated from radiation-polluted soil in China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 2578-2582.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rameus Shibata 1959, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 21273= DSM 41685 = IFO (now NBRC) 16196 = JCM 5064 = KCTC 9767.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999821.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. rameus, of or pertaining to branches.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHIBATA (M.): On a new streptomycin-producing species. Streptomyces rameus, n. sp. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series B, 1959, 12, 398-400.

Streptomyces rameus Shibata 1959 (Approved Lists 1980).
New type strain: strain No. 43797 = ATCC 700861= JCM 11574 = NBRC (previously IFO) 3782.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184798.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. rameus, of or pertaining to branches.
References:
1 SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition). [SHIBATA (M.): On a new streptomycin-producing species. Streptomyces rameus, n. sp. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series B, 1959, 12, 398-400.].
2 HATANO (K.): Replacement of ATCC 21273, the current type strain of Streptomyces rameus Shibata 1959, with IFO (now NBRC) 3782. Request for an Opinion. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1999, 49, 931-932.
Request for an Opinion in IJSEM Online
3 JUDICIAL COMMISSION OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE ON SYSTEMATICS OF PROKARYOTES: Strain NBRC (formerly IFO) 3782 is the type strain of Streptomyces rameus Shibata 1959. Opinion 76. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 511.
Opinion 76 in IJSEM Online

Note: In a "Request for an Opinion", K. Hatano proposed that the type strain of Streptomyces rameus Shibata 1959 (Approved Lists 1980) is the strain No. 43797 = IFO (now NBRC) 3782, which was the originally designated type strain. The Judicial Commission supported this request and decided that strain No. 43797 = NBRC (previously IFO) 3782 = ATCC 700861= JCM 11574 has to replace ATCC 21273(= DSM 41685 = NBRC 16196 = JCM 5064) as given in the Approved Lists.

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Streptomyces ramulosus Ettlinger et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1434 = ATCC 19802= CBS 554.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12343 = DSM 40100 = HAMBI 981 = IFO (now NBRC) 12812 = IFO (now NBRC) 15798 = JCM 4193 = JCM 4604 = KCTC 9768 = LMG 19354 = NRRL B-2714 = NRRL-ISP 5100 = RIA 1081 = UNIQEM 188 = VKM Ac-1001.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026662.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. ramulosus, much branched.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ETTLINGER (L.), GAUMANN (E.), HÜTTER (R.), KELLER-SCHIERLEIN (W.), KRADOLFER (F.), NEIPP (L.), PRELOG (V.) and ZÄHNER (H.): Stoffwechselproduckte von Actimomyceten. 12. Mitteilung über die Isolierung und Characteristierung von Acetomycin. Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1958, 41, 216-219.

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Streptomyces rangoonensis corrig. (Erikson 1935) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25490= ATCC 6860= CBS 918.69 = DSM 40452 = HUT 6616 = IFO (now NBRC) 13078 = IMET 41357 = JCM 4510 = NRRL B-12378 = NRRL B-16595 = NRRL-ISP 5452 = RIA 1270 = VKM Ac-1899.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184295.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces rangoon" (sic) Erikson 1935, "Nocardia rangoonensis" Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. rangoonensis of or belonging to Rangoon, Burma.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ERIKSON (D.): The pathogenic aerobic organisms of the actinomyces group. Medical Research Council (Great Britain) Special Report series, 1935, 203, 5-61. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

Notes:
1 The original spelling of the specific epithet, rangoon (sic), has been corrected by Trüper and De' Clari 1997.
Reference: TRÜPER (H.G.) and DE' CLARI (L.): Taxonomic note: Necessary correction of specific epithets formed as substantives (nouns) "in apposition". Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 908-909.
Original article in IJSB Online
2 In the Kilian's opinion [1] the change of the well-established name Streptomyces rangoon may be a source of confusion. So, with reference to the first Principle of the Bacteriological Code (1990 Revision), Kilian requested that the original name Streptomyces rangoon be conserved [2]. The Judicial Commission denied this request, and no Opinion will be issued upon this request [3].
References:
1 KILIAN (M.): Necessary changes of bacterial names? ASM News, 1998, 64, 670.
2 KILIAN (M.): Recommended conservation of the names Streptococcus sanguis, Streptococcus rattus, Streptococcus cricetus, and seven other names included in the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Request for an Opinion. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 2001, 51, 723-724.
Original article by Killian 2001 in IJSEM Online
3 DE VOS (P.), TRÜPER (H.G.) and TINDALL (B.J.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes Xth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 28, 29 and 31 July and 1 August 2002, Paris, France. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 525-532.
Original article by De Vos et al. 2005 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rapamycinicus Kumar and Goodfellow 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 29253= NRRL 5491.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF408733.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. rapamycinum, rapamycin; L. suffix -icus -a -um, suffix used with the sense of related to; N.L. masc. adj. rapamycinicus, related to rapamycin, referring to the ability to produce rapamycin.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Five new members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger 16S rRNA gene clade: Streptomyces castelarensis sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces himastatinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces mordarskii sp. nov., Streptomyces rapamycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces ruanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1369-1378.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces recifensis (Gonçalves de Lima et al. 1955) Falcão de Morais et al. 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19803= CBS 555.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12086 = DSM 40115 = IFO (now NBRC) 12813 = JCM 4408 = NRRL B-3811 = NRRL-ISP 5115 = RIA 1082 = UNIQEM 189 = VKM Ac-1890.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184165.
Synonym: "Nocardia recifei" (sic) Gonçalves de Lima et al. 1955.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. recifensis, of or belonging to Recife, Brazil, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 GONÇALVES de LIMA (O.), MACHADO (M.P.), de ARAÚJO (L.A.), FALCÃO de MORAIS (J.O.) and BIERMANN (H.): Novo espécie do gênero Nocardia: N. recefei sua ativadade antagonista. Antibiótico produzido. Anais da Sociedade de Biologia de Pernambuco, 1955, 13, 21-36. 2 FALCÃO de MORAIS (J.O.), GONÇALVES de LIMA (O.) and DÁLIA MAIA (M.H.): Novo estudo sôbre Nocardia recifei Lima et al., e sua designacao como Streptomyces recifensis. Anais da Sociedade de Biologia de Pernambuco, 1957, 15, 239-253.

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Streptomyces rectiverticillatus (Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19845= ATCC 25491= CBS 951.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13306 = CECT 3268 = DSM 40436 = IFO (now NBRC) 13079 = JCM 4511 = NRRL B-12369 = NRRL-ISP 5436 = RIA 1271 = VKM Ac-1503.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026657.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium rectiverticillatum (Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Actinomyces rectiverticillatus" Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965.
Etymology: L. adj. rectus, straight; L. n. verticillus, whorl; N.L. adj. verticillatus -a -um, whorled; N.L. masc. adj. rectiverticillatus, straight and whorled.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces rectiverticillatus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces rectiverticillatus" Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces rectiverticillatus (Krasil'nikov and Yuan 1965) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rectiviolaceus (ex Artamonova) Sveshnikova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43690= DSM 41459 = INMI 563 = JCM 9092 = NBRC 100765 = NRRL B-16374 = VKM Ac-282.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026660.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces rectiviolaceus" Artamonova in Krasil'nikov 1965, "Streptomyces rectivioleceus" (Artamonova) Pridham 1970.
Etymology: L. adj. rectus, straight; L. adj. violaceus, violet colored; N.L. masc. adj. rectiviolaceus, straight, violet colored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces rectiviolaceus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces regensis Gupta et al. 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27461= CBS 749.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11890 = DSM 40551 = IFO (now NBRC) 13448 = JCM 4820 = NRRL B-11479 = NRRL-ISP 5551 = RIA 1409 = VKM Ac-1289.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026649.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. regensis, of or belonging to reg (unknown derivation, possibly referring to a place in India).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: GUPTA (K.C.), SOBTI (R.R.) and CHOPRA (I.C.): Actinomycin produced by a new species of Streptomyces. Hindustan Antibiotics Bulletin, 1963, 6, 12-16.

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Streptomyces resistomycificus Lindenbein 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19804= CBS 556.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13755 = DSM 40133 = IFO (now NBRC) 12814 = JCM 4409 = NCIMB 9843 = NRRL 2290 = NRRL-ISP 5133 = PCM 2296 = RIA 1083 = UNIQEM 190 = VKM Ac-1895.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ399472.
Etymology: L. v. restisto, to resist; Gr. n. mukês, fungus; L. masc. suff. -ficus (from L. v. facio, to make), making, producing; N.L. masc. adj. resistomycificus, making resistant to a fungus; producing resistomycin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LINDENBEIN (W.): Über einige chemisch interessante Aktinomycetenstämme und ihre Klassifizierung. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1952, 17, 361-383.

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Streptomyces reticuliscabiei Bouchek-Mechiche et al. 2000, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CFBP 4531 = CIP 107061 = DSM 41804 = ICMP 13716 = NCPPB 4041.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ007428.
Etymology: L. n. reticulum, reticulum; L. n. scabies, mange; N.L. gen. n. reticuliscabiei, referring to the reticulum aspect of the symptoms of the disease.
Valid publication: BOUCHEK-MECHICHE (K.), GARDAN (L.), NORMAND (P.) and JOUAN (B.): DNA relatedness among strains of Streptomyces pathogenic to potato in France: description of three new species, S. europaeiscabiei sp. nov. and S. stelliscabiei sp. nov. associated with common scab, and S. reticuliscabiei sp. nov. associated with netted scab. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 91-99.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: A numerical analysis of phenotypic characteristics showed that Streptomyces reticuliscabiei Bouchek-Mechiche et al. 2000 and ¤ Streptomyces turgidiscabies Miyajima et al. 1998 belong to the same cluster and share almost all morphological and biochemical traits that are important in the identification of Streptomyces species. DNA-DNA hybridization and phylogenetic comparisons of 16S rRNA gene sequences confirm that the two species are genomically closely related. In contrast, pathological data showed that ¤ Streptomyces turgidiscabies and Streptomyces reticuliscabiei cause two distinct diseases. For the pathologist, the fusion of Streptomyces reticuliscabiei and ¤ Streptomyces turgidiscabies under a single species denomination would cause confusion of separate diseases and create a discrepancy between taxonomists and pathologists. Therefore, Bouchek-Mechiche et al. think that the two groups should continue to carry their current denominations, i.e. Streptomyces reticuliscabiei Bouchek-Mechiche et al. 2000 for the strains inducing netted scab and ¤ Streptomyces turgidiscabies Miyajima et al. 1998 for those causing common scab.
Reference: BOUCHEK-MECHICHE (K.), GARDAN (L.), ANDRIVON (D.) and NORMAND (P.): Streptomyces turgidiscabies and Streptomyces reticuliscabiei: one genomic species, two pathogenic groups. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 2771-2776.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rhizophilus Lee and Whang 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JR-41=KACC 16580=NBRC 108885.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ267989.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: Gr. n. rhiza, a root; N.L. adj. philus -a -um (from Gr. adj. philos -ê -on), friend, loving; N.L. masc. adj. rhizophilus, root-loving].
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LEE, H.-J. and WHANG, K.-S. 2014. Streptomyces graminisoli sp. nov. and Streptomyces rhizophilus sp. nov., isolated from bamboo (Sasa borealis) rhizosphere soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 1546-1551.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rhizosphaericus corrig. Sembiring et al. 2001, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A10P1 = DSM 41760 = JCM 11447 = NBRC 100778 = NCIMB 13674.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249941.
Etymology: Gr. n. rhiza, root; L. adj. sphaericus, of or belonging to a ball, spherical; N.L. masc. adj. rhizosphaericus, belonging to the sphere of the root
Valid publication: Validation List no. 82. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1619-1620.
Effective publication: SEMBIRING (L.), WARD (A.C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Selective isolation and characterisation of members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger clade associated with the roots of Paraserianthes falcataria. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2000, 78, 353-366.
Validation List no. 82 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The original spelling of the specific epithet, rhizosphaerius (sic), has been corrected on validation according to Rule 61.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List no. 82 (footnote ‡). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 2001, 51, 1619-1620.
Validation List no. 82 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rhizosphaerihabitans Lee and Whang 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JR-35=KACC 17181=NBRC 109807.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ267983.
Etymology: N.L. fem. n. rhizosphaera, the rhizosphere; L. pres. part. habitans, inhabiting; N.L. part. adj. rhizosphaerihabitans, inhabiting the rhizosphere.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LEE, H. J. and WHANG, K. S. 2016. Streptomyces rhizosphaerihabitans sp. nov. and Streptomyces adustus sp. nov., isolated from bamboo forest soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 3573-3578.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rimosus Sobin et al. 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1438 = ATCC 10970= ATCC 23955= CBS 437.51 = CBS 938.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11612 = CECT 3144 = DSM 40260 = HAMBI 1066 = HUT 6064 = HUT 6100 = ICMP 919 = IFM 1065 = IFO (now NBRC) 12907 = IMET 40364 = JCM 4073 = JCM 4667 = KCTC 1077 = LMG 5984 = LMG 19352 = NCIMB 8229 = NRRL 2234 = NRRL B-2659 = NRRL-ISP 5260 = RIA 1185 = RIA 606 = VKM Ac-849.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045883.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. rimosus, full of cracks, full of fissures.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SOBIN (B.A.), FINLAY (A.C.) and KANE (J.H.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces rimosus subsp. paromomycinus Coffey et al. 1959, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14827= DSM 41429 = IFO (now NBRC) 15454 = JCM 4541 = JCM 4871 = NRRL 2455 = VKM Ac-605.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621610.
Synonym: "Streptomyces rimosus forma paromomycinus" Coffey et al. 1959.
Etymology: N.L. n. paromomycinum, paromomycin; N.L. masc. adj. paromomycinus, intented to mean paromomycin-producing.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: COFFEY (G.L.), ANDERSON (L.E.), FISHER (M.W.), GALBRAITH (M.M.), HILLEGAS (A.B.), KOHBERGER (D.L.), THOMPSON (P.E.), WESTON (K.S.) and EHRLICH (J.): Biological studies of paromomycin. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1959, 9, 730-738.

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Streptomyces rimosus subsp. rimosus (Sobin et al. 1953) Coffey et al. 1959, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1438 = ATCC 10970= ATCC 23955= CBS 437.51 = CBS 938.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11612 = CECT 3144 = DSM 40260 = HUT 6064 = HUT 6100 = ICMP 919 = IFM 1065 = IFO (now NBRC) 12907 = IMET 40364 = JCM 4073 = JCM 4667 = KCTC 1077 = LMG 5984 = LMG 19352 = NCIMB 8229 = NRRL 2234 = NRRL B-2659 = NRRL-ISP 5260 = RIA 1185 = RIA 606 = VKM Ac-849.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045883.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. rimosus, full of cracks, full of fissures.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SOBIN (B.A.), FINLAY (A.C.) and KANE (J.H.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

Note: The original authorship, Sobin et al. 1953, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rishiriensis Kawaguchi et al. 1965, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14812= CBS 708.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12333 = DSM 40489 = IFO (now NBRC) 13407 = JCM 4821 = NCIMB 11890 = NRRL B-3239 = NRRL-ISP 5489 = RIA 1368 = VKM Ac-1188.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178682.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. rishiriensis, of or belonging to Rishiri, named for Rishiri Island, Hokkaido, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: KAWAGUCHI (H.), TSUKIURA (H.), OKANISHI (M.), MIYAKI (T.), OHMORI (T.), FUJISAWA (K.) and KOSHIYAMA (H.): Studies on coumermycin, a new antibiotic. I. Production, isolation and characterization of coumermycin A2. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1965, 18, 1-10.

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Streptomyces rochei Berger et al. 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1425 = ATCC 10739= ATCC 19245= ATCC 23956= CBS 224.46 = CBS 939.68 = CCUG 11115 = CECT 3329 = DSM 40231 = HAMBI 2114 = IFM 1188 = IFO (now NBRC) 12908 = IMET 41386 = JCM 4074 = JCM 4668 = LMG 19313 = NRRL 3533 = NRRL B-1559 = NRRL B-2410 = NRRL-ISP 5231 = RIA 1171 = VKM Ac-997.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184237.
Synonym: "Actinomyces rochei" (Berger et al. 1953) Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. rochei, of Roche.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: BERGER (J.), JAMPOLSKY (L.M.) and GOLDBERG (M.W.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces roietensis Kaewkla and Franco 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) WES2=DSM 101729=NRRL B-65344.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KX394336.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. roietensis, relating to Roi-Et Province, Thailand the source of the plant from which the type strain was isolated.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: KAEWKLA, O. and FRANCO, C. M. M. 2017. Streptomyces roietensis sp. nov., an endophytic actinobacterium isolated from the surface-sterilized stem of jasmine rice, Oryza sativa KDML 105. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 4868-4872.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rosealbus corrig. Xu et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 31634 = CCTCC M 203016 = DSM 41833.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY222322.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rose-colored, ruddy; L. adj. albus, white; N.L. masc. adj. rosealbus, ruddy and white colored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 148. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2549-2554.
Effective publication: XU (L.H)., JIANG (Y.), LI (W.J.), WEN (M.L.), LI (M.G.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces roseoalbus sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from soil in Yunnan, China. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2005, 87, 189-194.
Validation List no. 148 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The original spelling of the specific epithet, roseoalbus (sic), has been corrected on validation according to Rule 61.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List no. 148 (footnote ‡‡‡‡‡). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2549-2554.
Validation List no. 148 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces roseiscleroticus Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 17755= CBS 226.65 = CBS 664.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12541 = CMI 112788 = DSM 40303 = IFO (now NBRC) 13002 = IFO (now NBRC) 13363 = IMET 43586 = JCM 3104 = JCM 4823 = NCIMB 11013 = NRRL B-3348 = NRRL-ISP 5303 = RIA 1324 = RIA 887 = VKM Ac-1718.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184251.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rosy; N.L. n. sclerotium, a sclerotium; N.L. masc. adj. roseiscleroticus, rosy, belonging to sclerotium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

= ¤ Chainia rosea Thirumalachar 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: Streptomyces roseiscleroticus Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) and Chainia rosea Thirumalachar 1966 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and therefore are homotypic synonyms [Rules 24a and 24b (1)].

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Streptomyces roseodiastaticus (Duché 1934) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CBS 102.34 = DSM 41703 = IFO (now NBRC) 15457 = JCM 4295 = JCM 13861 = NBRC 101792 = NRRL B-1906.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184683.
Synonym: "Actinomyces roseodiastaticus" Duché 1934.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rosy; N.L. adj. diastaticus, diastatic, starch, digesting; N.L. masc. adj. roseodiastaticus, rosy, diastatic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 DUCHÉ (J.): Les Actinomyces du groupe albus. Encyclopédie Mycologique, 1934, 6, 1-375. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

¤ Streptomyces tricolor (Wollenweber 1920) Waksman 1961 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces roseodiastaticus (Duché 1934) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces tricolor (Wollenweber 1920) Waksman 1961 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces roseoflavus Arai 1951, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 13167= CBS 740.72 = DSM 40536 = IFO (now NBRC) 13439 = JCM 4824 = NRRL B-1563 = NRRL B-2789 = NRRL-ISP 5536 = RIA 1400 = VKM Ac-1907.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184403.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rosy; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. roseoflavus, rose-yellow.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ARAI (T.): Studies of flavomycin: Taxonomic investigations on the strain, production of the antibiotic and application of cup method to the assay. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1951, 4, 215-221.

¤ Streptomyces fradiae (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces roseoflavus Arai 1951 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces fradiae (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces roseofulvus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19805= ATCC 19921= CBS 557.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12051 = DSM 40172 = IFO (now NBRC) 13194 = IFO (now NBRC) 15816 = IFO (now NBRC) 15817 = INA 14535 = JCM 4334 = JCM 4605 = NRRL B-2729 = NRRL-ISP 5172 = RIA 1084 = UNIQEM 191 = VKM Ac-1080.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184327.
Synonym: "Actinomyces roseofulvus" Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rosy: L. adj. fulvus, deep yellow; N.L. masc. adj. roseofulvus, rosy, deep yellow, referring to color of aerial mycelium and vegetative mycelium, respectively.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces roseolilacinus (Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19806= ATCC 19922= CBS 558.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12329 = DSM 40173 = IFO (now NBRC) 12815 = INA 14250 = JCM 4335 = JCM 4606 = NRRL B-2699 = NRRL-ISP 5173 = RIA 1085 = UNIQEM 192 = VKM Ac-1276.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184167.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces roseolilacinus" Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rosy; N.L. adj. lilacinus, lilac colored; N.L. masc. adj. roseolilacinus, rose, lilac colored, referring to color of the aerial mycelium of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.) and SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces roseolus (Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23210= CBS 559.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13778 = DSM 40174 = IFO (now NBRC) 12816 = INA 5449/54 = JCM 4411 = NCIMB 13022 = NRRL B-5424 = NRRL-ISP 5174 = RIA 1086 = UNIQEM 193 = VKM Ac-848.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184168.
Synonym: "Actinomyces roseolus" Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. dim. masc. adj. roseolus, somewhat rosy, referring to the color of the aerial mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.) and SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces roseosporus Falcão de Morais and Dália Maia 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23958= CBS 941.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13771 = DSM 40122 = IFO (now NBRC) 12910 = JCM 4412 = KCTC 9568 = NCIMB 13008 = NRRL B-5411 = NRRL-ISP 5122 = RIA 1125.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184238.
Synonym: "Streptomyces venezuelae subsp. roseospori" (sic) Falcão de Morais et al. 1958.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rosy; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. roseosporus, rosy-spored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: FALCÃO de MORAIS (J.O.) and DÁLIA MAIA (M.H.): Uma contribuição ao estudo taxonômico do gênero Streptomyces - Uma tentativa de simplicação. Revista do Instituto de Antibioticos, Universidade do Recife, 1961, 3, 33-60.

¤ Streptomyces filamentosus Okami and Umezawa 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces roseosporus Falcão de Morais and Dália Maia 1961 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces filamentosus Okami and Umezawa 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19807= CBS 560.68 = CECT 3269 = DSM 40039 = IFO (now NBRC) 12817 = IFO (now NBRC) 3844 = JCM 4103 = JCM 4607 = NRRL B-1993 = NRRL-ISP 5039 = PCM 2248 = RIA 1087 = RIA 552 = UNIQEM 194 = VKM Ac-880.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184169.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium roseoverticillatum (Shinobu 1956) Farina and Locci 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces roseoverticillatus" Shinobu 1956, "Verticillomyces roseoverticillatus" (Shinobu 1956) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rosy; L. n. verticillus, whorl; N.L. adj. verticillatus, whorled; N.L. masc. adj. roseoverticillatus, rosy whorled.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is an earlier synonym of ¤ Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, an earlier synonym of ¤ Streptomyces biverticillatus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and an earlier synonym of ¤ Streptomyces fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 46, No. 3, of the IJSB. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 1191.
Notification List in IJSEM Online
2 D.P. Labeda [1] proposes Streptomyces biverticillatus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, Streptomyces fervens (de Boer et al. 1960) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, and Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 as later synonyms of Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. This proposal is in violation of Rule 24b(1) because the senior epithet is roseoverticillatus. Streptomyces baldaccii, Streptomyces biverticillatus, and Streptomyces fervens are therefore to be regarded as later synonyms of Streptomyces roseoverticillatus [2].
References:
1 LABEDA (D.P.): DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 699-703.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 46, No. 3, of the IJSB. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 1191.
Notification List in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces roseoviolaceus (Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 1020/54 = ATCC 25493= CBS 953.69 = IFO (now NBRC) 13081 = JCM 4513 = KCC S-0513 = NRRL B-12177 = NRRL-ISP 5277 = RIA 1273.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ399484.
Synonym: "Actinomyces roseoviolaceus" Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rosy; L. adj. violaceus, violet colored; N.L. masc. adj. roseoviolaceus, rosy, violet colored, referring to color of aerial mycelium, vegetative mycelium, and diffusible pigment.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces roseoviridis (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23959= CBS 942.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13779 = DSM 40175 = IFO (now NBRC) 12911 = INA 3617 = JCM 4414 = NCIMB 13012 = NRRL B-2730 = NRRL-ISP 5175 = RIA 1135 = VKM Ac-943.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184239.
Synonym: "Actinomyces roseoviridis" Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. roseus, rosy; L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. masc. adj. roseoviridis, rosy green, referring to the rosy aerial mycelium and green vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces ruanii Kumar and Goodfellow 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 40276 = ISP 5276.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF408737.
Etymology: N.L. masc. gen. n. ruanii, of Ruan, named in honour of Jisheng Ruan, a celebrated Chinese systematist.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Five new members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger 16S rRNA gene clade: Streptomyces castelarensis sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces himastatinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces mordarskii sp. nov., Streptomyces rapamycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces ruanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1369-1378.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: The type strain of Streptomyces ruanii Kumar and Goodfellow 2008, the strain DSM 40276 = ISP 5276, is also the type strain of ¤ Streptomyces nigrescens (Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980). Consequently, Streptomyces ruanii Kumar and Goodfellow 2008 is a later homotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces nigrescens (Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980).
Note: According to an analysis by Tindall (2014), the name Streptomyces ruanii Kumar and Goodfellow 2008 is both illegitimate (it violates Rule 51b of the Code) and not validly published [the type strain was not deposited in two culture collections in different countries, in violation of Rules 27(3) and 30 of the Code].
Reference: TINDALL, B. J. 2014. On the status of the species name Streptomyces ruanii Kumar and Goodfellow 2008. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 1068-1070.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces ruber (Thirumalachar 1955) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 17754= CBS 228.65 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12358 = CMI 112789 = DSM 40304 = IFO (now NBRC) 14600 = JCM 3131 = KCC A-0131 = NCIB (now NCIMB) 10983 = NRRL B-5315 = NRRL-ISP 5304.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184604.
Basonym: ¤ Chainia rubra Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. masc. adj. ruber, red.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 55-60.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces ruber (Thirumalachar 1955) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this new combination as KCC 3131 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rubidus Xu et al. 2006, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 13c15 = CGMCC 4.2026 = JCM 13277 = NBRC 102073.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY876941.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. rubidus, dark red.
Valid publication: XU (C.), WANG (L.), CUI (Q.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.), ZHENG (G.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Neutrotolerant acidophilic Streptomyces species isolated from acidic soils in China: Streptomyces guanduensis sp. nov., Streptomyces paucisporeus sp. nov., Streptomyces rubidus sp. nov. and Streptomyces yanglinensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 1109-1115.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rubiginosohelvolus (Kudrina 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19926= ATCC 23960= CBS 943.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13780 = DSM 40176 = IFO (now NBRC) 12912 = INA 10/53 = JCM 4415 = NRRL B-5425 = NRRL-ISP 5176 = RIA 1136 = VKM Ac-1072.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184240.
Synonym: "Actinomyces rubiginosohelvolus" Kudrina in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. rubiginosus, rusty; L. adj. helvolus, pale yellow, yellowish; N.L. masc. adj. rubiginosohelvolus, rusty, yellowish.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KUDRINA (E.S.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces rubiginosus (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19927= ATCC 23961= CBS 944.68 = DSM 40177 = IFO (now NBRC) 12913 = INA 11852 = JCM 4416 = KCTC 9042 = NRRL B-3983 = NRRL-ISP 5177 = RIA 1137 = VKM Ac-1089.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999810.
Synonym: "Actinomyces rubiginosus" Preobrazhenskaya et al. in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. rubiginosus, rusty, referring to the red-gray-brown color of vegetative mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), BLINOV (N.O.) and RYABOVA (I.D.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces rubrisoli Guo et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) FXJ1.725=CGMCC 4.7025=DSM 42083.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KC137299.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. adj. ruber, red; L. n. solum, soil; N.L. gen. n. rubrisoli, of red soil.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: GUO, X., ZHANG, L., LI, X., GAO, Y., RUAN, J. and HUANG, Y. 2015. Streptomyces rubrisoli sp. nov., neutrotolerant acidophilic actinomycetes isolated from red soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65, 3103-3108.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rubrogriseus (ex Kurylowicz et al.) Terekhova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43691= DSM 41477 = IFO (now NBRC) 15455 = INA 2626 = JCM 6927 = VKM Ac-1216.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184681.
Synonym: "Actinomyces rubrogriseus" Kurylowicz et al. in Prauser 1970.
Etymology: L. adj. ruber -bra -brum, red; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. masc. adj. rubrogriseus, red, gray.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces rubrogriseus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rubrus corrig. Khan et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Sp080513KE-34 = DSM 42030 = NBRC 105046.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB473557.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. rubrus, red, referring to the colour of the colony and aerial mass.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 141. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2025-2026.
Effective publication: KHAN (S.T.), KOMAKI (H.), MOTOHASHI (K.), KOZONE (I.), MUKAI (A.), TAKAGI (M.) and SHIN-YA (K.): Streptomyces associated with a marine sponge Haliclona sp.; biosynthetic genes for secondary metabolites and products. Environ. Microbiol., 2011, 13, 391-403.
Validation List no. 141 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 The original spelling of the specific epithet, rubrum (sic), has been corrected on validation according to Rule 61.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List no. 141 (footnote §§). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2025-2026.
Validation List no. 141 in IJSEM Online
2 The accession number DSM 42030 has been provided at the time of request for valid publication of the name.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 141 (footnote ||||). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2025-2026.
Validation List no. 141 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces rutgersensis (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19809= ATCC 3350= CBS 562.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13670 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13701 = DSM 40077 = HAMBI 1038 = HUT 6069 = IFM 1033 = IFO (now NBRC) 12819 = IFO (now NBRC) 3419 = IFO (now NBRC) 3727 = IMET 43501 = JCM 4082 = JCM 4608 = NRRL B-1256 = NRRL B-2102 = NRRL-ISP 5077 = RIA 1089 = RIA 410 = UNIQEM 196 = VKM Ac-1877.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184170.
Synonym: "Actinomyces rutgersensis" Waksman and Henrici 1916.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. rutgersensis, of or belonging to Rutgers; named for Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces rutgersensis subsp. castelarensis corrig. Cercós 1954, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15191= CBS 309.55 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11879 = DSM 40830 = IFO (now NBRC) 15875 = INA R-43 = JCM 4978 = RIA 851 = VKM Ac-832.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY508511.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. castelarensis, of or belonging to Castelar, Argentina, South America, the source of the organism (from dust).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: CERCÓS (A.P.): Streptomyces rutgersensis var. castelarense n. var. Nuevas propiedades de la canfomicina. Revista de Investigaciones Agricolas, 1954, 8, 263-283.

Note: The original spelling, Streptomyces rutgersensis subsp. castelarense (sic), has been corrected by Hill et al. 1984.
Reference: HILL (L.R.), SKERMAN (V.B.D.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.): Corrigenda to the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names edited for the International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1984, 34, 508-511.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces castelarensis (Cercós 1954) Kumar and Goodfellow 2008, comb. nov.

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Streptomyces rutgersensis subsp. rutgersensis (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Cercós 1954, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TCC 19809 = ATCC 3350= CBS 562.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13670 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13701 = DSM 40077 = HUT 6069 = IFM 1033 = IFO (now NBRC) 12819 = IFO (now NBRC) 3419 = IFO (now NBRC) 3727 = IMET 43501 = JCM 4082 = JCM 4608 = NRRL B-1256 = NRRL B-2102 = NRRL-ISP 5077 = RIA 1089 = RIA 410 = UNIQEM 196 = VKM Ac-1877.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184170.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. rutgersensis, of or belonging to Rutgers; named for Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

Notes:
1 The original authorship, (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d.
Reference: GARRITY (G.M.), LABEDA (D.P.) and OREN (A.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2775-2780.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 If an author accepts the elevation of ¤ Streptomyces rutgersensis subsp. castelarensis corrig. Cercós 1954 (Approved Lists 1980) to full species status, then Streptomyces rutgersensis subsp. rutgersensis (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Cercós 1954 (Approved Lists 1980) should thereafter be designated simply as Streptomyces rutgersensis (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948.

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Streptomyces salilacus Luo et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TRM 41337=CCTCC AA 2015030=KCTC 39726.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KU860456.
Etymology: L. neut. n. sal, salt; L. masc. n. lacus, a lake; N.L. gen. n. salilacus, of a salt lake.
Source: Environmental - saline lake.
Valid publication: LUO, X. X., GAO, G. B., XIA, Z. F., CHEN, Z. J., WAN, C. X. and ZHANG, L. L. 2018. Streptomyces salilacus sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from a salt lake. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 1514-1518.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces salmonis (Baldacci et al. 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12456 = DSM 40895 = HUT 6085 = IFO (now NBRC) 15865 = JCM 4083 = NRRL B-1472 = VKM Ac-944.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184705.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium salmonis (Baldacci et al. 1966) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: not "Streptomyces salmonicida" (sic) Rucker 1949, "Verticillomyces salmonicida" (sic) (Rucker 1949) Shinobu 1965, "Streptoverticillium salmonicida" (sic) (Rucker 1949) Baldacci et al. 1966.
Etymology: L. gen. n. salmonis, of a salmon.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: This species was inadvertently omitted from Validation List no. 38 (Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457); the effective date of validation is that of List no. 38 (July 1991).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces salmonis (Baldacci et al. 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sampsonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25495= CBS 955.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13705 = DSM 40394 = IFO (now NBRC) 13083 = JCM 4515 = NRRL B-12325 = NRRL-ISP 5394 = RIA 1275 = VKM Ac-851.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D63871.
Synonym: "Actinomyces sampsonii" Millard and Burr 1926.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. sampsonii, of Sampson, a patronymic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 MILLARD (W.A.) and BURR (S.): A study of twenty-four strains of Actinomyces and their relation to types of common scab of potato. Annals of Applied Biology, 1926, 13, 580-644. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

Note: According to Rong et al. 2009, Streptomyces sampsonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of  ¤ Streptomyces albidoflavus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 5-6. [RONG (X.), GUO (Y.) and HUANG (Y.): Proposal to reclassify the Streptomyces albidoflavus clade on the basis of multilocus sequence analysis and DNA-DNA hybridization, and taxonomic elucidation of Streptomyces griseus subsp. solvifaciens. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2009, 32, 314-322.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 11 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces samsunensis Sazak et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) M1463 = DSM 42010 = NRRL B-24803.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU077190.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. samsunensis, of or belonging to Samsun, Turkey, the source of the organism.
Valid publication: SAZAK (A.), ŞAHIN (N.), GÜVEN (K.), IŞIK (K.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces samsunensis sp. nov., a member of the Streptomyces violaceusniger clade isolated from the rhizosphere of Robinia pseudoacacia. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 1309-1314.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sanglieri Manfio et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A46R51 = DSM 41791 = JCM 12607 = NBRC 100784 = NCIMB 13929.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249945.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. sanglieri, of Sanglier, named in honour of Jean-Jacques Sanglier, a Belgian biotechnologist.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 93. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1219-1220.
Effective publication: MANFIO (G.P.), ATALAN (E.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), MORDARSKI (M.), RODRÍGUEZ (C.), COLLINS (M.D.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of novel soil streptomycetes as Streptomyces aureus sp. nov., Streptomyces laceyi sp. nov. and Streptomyces sanglieri sp. nov. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2003, 83, 245-255.
Validation List no. 93 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces sannanensis Iwasaki et al. 1981, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KC-7038 = ATCC 31530= DSM 41705 = IFO (now NBRC) 14239 = JCM 9651 = KCTC 9770.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184579.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. sannanensis, of or pertaining to Sannan, a town in Japan.
Valid publication: IWASAKI (A.), ITOH (H.) and MORI (T.): Streptomyces sannanensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1981, 31, 280-284.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sanyensis Sui et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 219820 = CGMCC 4.5626 = DSM 42014.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FJ261968.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. sanyensis, of or pertaining to Sanya, a coastal city in Hainan Province, where the mangrove sediment was collected from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: SUI (J.L.), XU (X.X.), QU (Z.), WANG (H.L.), LIN (H.P.), XIE (Q.Y.), RUAN (J.S.) and HONG (K.): Streptomyces sanyensis sp. nov., isolated from mangrove sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 1632-1637.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sapporonensis (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 21532= DSM 41675 = IFO (now NBRC) 13823 = JCM 4934.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184508.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium sapporonense (ex Sakai and Miyoshi 1972) Locci and Schofield 1989.
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces sapporonensis" Sakai and Miyoshi 1972, "Streptoverticillium sapporonensis" (Sakai and Miyoshi 1972) Arai 1976.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. sapporonensis, of or pertaining to Sapporo, a town in Japan.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: This species was inadvertently omitted from Validation List no. 38 (Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457); the effective date of validation is that of List no. 38 (July 1991).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces cinnamoneus (Benedict et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces sapporonensis (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces cinnamoneus (Benedict et al. 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sasae Lee and Whang 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) JR-39=KACC 17182=NBRC 109809.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ267987.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. fem. gen. n. sasae, of the bamboo Sasa borealis.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: LEE, H. J. and WHANG, K. S. 2015. Streptomyces sasae sp. nov., isolated from bamboo (Sasa borealis) rhizosphere soil Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65, 3547-3551.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces scabiei corrig. (ex Thaxter 1891) Lambert and Loria 1989, sp. nov., nom. rev.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) RL-34 = ATCC 49173= CIP 105438 = DSM 41658 = ICMP 12542 = JCM 7914.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D63862.
Synonyms: "Oospora scabies" Thaxter 1891, "Actinomyces scabies" (Thaxter 1891) Güssow 1914, "Streptomyces scabies" (Thaxter 1891) Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology:   L. gen. n. scabiei, of mange, in reference to the ability to cause potato scab.
Valid publication: LAMBERT (D.H.) and LORIA (R.): Streptomyces scabies sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1989, 39, 387-392.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: The original spelling of the specific epithet, scabies (sic), has been corrected by Trüper and De' Clari 1997.
Reference: TRÜPER (H.G.) and DE' CLARI (L.): Taxonomic note: Necessary correction of specific epithets formed as substantives (nouns) "in apposition". Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 908-909.
Original article in IJSB Online

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Streptomyces scabrisporus Xu et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KM-4927 = JCM 11712 = NBRC 100760 = NRRL B-24202.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB030585.
Etymology: L. adj. scaber -bra -brum, scabby, rough; N.L. n. spora, spore; N.L. masc. adj. scabrisporus, referring to the rugose surface of the spores.
Valid publication: XU (P.), TAKAHASHI (Y.), SEINO (A.), IWAI (Y.) and ŌMURA (S.): Streptomyces scabrisporus sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 577-581.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sclerotialus Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15721= CBS 167.62 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13307 = DSM 43032 = IFM 1141 = IFO (now NBRC) 12246 = IFO (now NBRC) 13356 = IFO (now NBRC) 13904 = JCM 3039 = JCM 4828 = KCTC 9065 = NRRL B-2317 = NRRL-ISP 5269 = RIA 1317 = VKM Ac-1909.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621608.
Etymology: N.L.n. sclerotium, sclerotium; N.L. masc. adj. sclerotialus, pertaining to sclerotia.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

= ¤ Chainia antibiotica Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: Streptomyces sclerotialus Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) and Chainia antibiotica Thirumalachar 1955 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and therefore are homotypic synonyms [Rules 24a and 24b (1)].

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Streptomyces scopiformis Li et al. 2002, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) A25 = AS 4.1331 = DSM 41825 = JCM 12114 = LMG 20251 = NBRC 100244 = NBRC 100244.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF184081.
Etymology: L. fem. n. scopa, a broom; L. adj. suffix -formis -is -e (from L. n. forma, figure, shape, appearance), -like, in the shape of; N.L. masc. adj. scopiformis, in the form of a broom, referring to the structure of the spore chains.
Valid publication: LI (W.), LANOOT (B.), ZHANG (Y.), VANCANNEYT (M.), SWINGS (J.) and LIU (Z.): Streptomyces scopiformis sp. nov., a novel streptomycete with fastigiate spore chains. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 1629-1633.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: The specific epithet is a N.L. masc. adj., not a N.L. n. as cited in the paper by Li et al. 2002.

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Streptomyces scopuliridis Farris et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) RB72 = DSM 41917 = NRRL B-24574.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF657884.
Etymology: L. masc. n. scopulus, cliff, bluff, crag; L. gen. n. Iridis, of or belonging to the goddess of the rainbow; N.L. gen. n. scopuliridis, from a rainbow cliff, referring to the location of isolation, Rainbow Bluff, a woodland bluff in Lynn, Alabama.
Valid publication: FARRIS (M.H.), DUFFY (C.), FINDLAY (R.H.) and OLSON (J.B.): Streptomyces scopuliridis sp. nov., a bacteriocin-producing soil streptomycete. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2112-2116.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sedi Li et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 65188 = CCTCC AA 208020 = DSM 41942 = JCM 16909.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU925562.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. sedi, of Sedum, the plant genus from which this species was isolated.
Valid publication: LI (J.), ZHAO (G.Z.), QIN (S.), ZHU (W.Y.), XU (L.H.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces sedi sp. nov., isolated from surface-sterilized roots of Sedum sp. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 1492-1496.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sediminis Ay et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MKSP12=DSM 100692=KCTC 39613.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KP743982.
Etymology: N/A.
Source: Environmental.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 182. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68 (2018), 2130-2133.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: AY, H., NOUIOUI, I., DEL CARMEN MONTERO-CALASANZ, M., KLENK, H. P., ISIK, K., CETIN, D. and SAHIN, N. 2018. Streptomyces sediminis sp. nov. isolated from crater lake sediment. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 111, 493-500.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces seoulensis Chun et al. 1997, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) IMSNU-1 deposited in the Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, under accession number IMSNU 21266 = CIP 105312 = IFO (now NBRC) 16255 = IFO (now NBRC) 16668 = JCM 10116.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249970.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. seoulensis, of or belonging to Seoul, Republic of Korea, the geographical origin of the species.
Valid publication: CHUN (J.), YOUN (H.D.), YIM (Y.I.), LEE (H.), KIM (M.Y.), HAH (Y.C.) and KANG (S.O.): Streptomyces seoulensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 492-498.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces septatus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27464= CBS 772.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11895 = CECT 3251 = DSM 40577 = IFO (now NBRC) 13471 = JCM 4547 = JCM 4829 = NCIMB 12982 = NRRL 2974 = NRRL-ISP 5577 = RIA 1432 = VKM Ac-888.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999925.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium septatum Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. masc. adj. septatus, surrounded by a bulwark, fenced.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

¤ Streptomyces griseocarneus (Benedict et al. 1950) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces septatus (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseocarneus (Benedict et al. 1950) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces seranimatus corrig. Wang et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 45720 = CCTCC AA 206006 = DSM 41883.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ997046.
Etymology: L. adj. serus, late; L. masc. part. adj. animatus, animated; N.L. masc. part. adj. seranimatus, late animated, intended to mean growing slowly, referring to the aerial mycelia growing slowly on most media tested.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 148. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2549-2554.
Effective publication: WANG (Y.X.), ZHI (X.Y.), CHEN (H.H.), ZHANG (Y.Q.), TANG (S.K.), JIANG (C.L.), XU (L.H.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces serianimatus sp. nov., isolated from a rhizophere soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 201-206.
Validation List no. 148 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The original spelling of the specific epithet, serianimatus (sic), has been corrected on validation according to Rule 61.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List no. 148 (footnote ||||||||||). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2549-2554.
Validation List no. 148 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces setae (Ōmura et al. 1983) Wellington et al. 1992, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KM-6054 = ATCC 33774= DSM 43861 = IFO (now NBRC) 14216 = JCM 3304 = NRRL B-16185 = VKM Ac-900.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U93332.
Basonym: ¤ Kitasatospora corrig. setae corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. setae, of Seta.
Valid publication: WELLINGTON (E.M.H.), STACKEBRANDT (E.), SANDERS (D.), WOLSTRUP (J.) and JORGENSEN (N.O.G.): Taxonomic status of Kitasatosporia, and proposal unification with Streptomyces on the basis of phenotypic and 16S rRNA analysis and emendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1992, 42, 156-160.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Kitasatospora setae corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983.

Note: On the basis of phylogenetic (analysis of 16S rDNA sequences and analysis of 16S-23S gene spacers), chemotaxonomic, and phenotypic evidence, Zhang et al. 1997 propose that the genus Kitasatospora corrig. Ōmura et al. 1983 be either a sister taxon of the genus Streptomyces or a lineage that originated fom within Streptomyces species.
Reference: ZHANG (Z.), WANG (Y.) and RUAN (J.): A proposal to revive the genus Kitastospora (Ōmura, Takahashi, Iwai, and Tanaka 1982). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 1048-1054.
Original article by Zhang et al. in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces setonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1367 = ATCC 25497= CBS 105.27 = CBS 957.69 = CFBP 4549 = CIP 105279 = DSM 40395 = ICMP 12543 = IFO (now NBRC) 13085 = JCM 4226 = JCM 4516 = KCTC 9144 = NRRL B-2555 = NRRL-ISP 5395 = RIA 1277.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184300.
Synonym: "Actinomyces setonii" Millard and Burr 1926.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. setonii, of Seton, named for a person, Seton.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 MILLARD (W.A.) and BURR (S.): A study of twenty-four strains of Actinomyces and their relation to types of common scab of potato. Annals of Applied Biology, 1926, 13, 580-644. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Liu et al. 2005.

Note: According to Liu et al. 2005, and to Rong and Huang 2010, Streptomyces setonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Liu et al. 2005.
References:1 LIU (Z.), SHI (Y.), ZHANG (Y.), ZHOU (Z.), LU (Z.), LI (W.), HUANG (Y.), RODRÍGUEZ (C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 and related species and the transfer of 'Microstreptospora cinerea' to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces yanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1605-1610.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2RONG (X.) and HUANG (Y.): Taxonomic evaluation of the Streptomyces griseus clade using multilocus sequence analysis and DNA–DNA hybridization, with proposal to combine 29 species and three subspecies as 11 genomic species. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 696-703.

Streptomyces setonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Kim et al. 2012.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1367 = ATCC 25497= CBS 105.27 = CBS 957.69 = CFBP 4549 = CIP 105279 = DSM 40395 = ICMP 12543 = IFO (now NBRC) 13085 = JCM 4226 = JCM 4516 = KCTC 9144 = NRRL B-2555 = NRRL-ISP 5395 = RIA 1277.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184300.
Synonym: "Actinomyces setonii" Millard and Burr 1926.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. setonii, of Seton, named for a person, Seton.
Reference: KIM (K.O.), SHIN (K.S.), KIM (M.N.), SHIN (K.S.), LABEDA (D.P.), HAN (J.H.) and KIM (S.B.): Reassessment of the status of Streptomyces setonii and reclassification of Streptomyces fimicarius as a later synonym of Streptomyces setonii and Streptomyces albovinaceus as a later synonym of Streptomyces globisporus based on combined 16S rRNA/gyrB gene sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2978-2985.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: The status of Streptomyces setonii as a distinct species is reasserted by Kim et al. 2012, and according to Kim et al. 2012, Streptomyces setonii (Millard and Burr 1926) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces fimicarius (Duché 1934) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (K.O.), SHIN (K.S.), KIM (M.N.), SHIN (K.S.), LABEDA (D.P.), HAN (J.H.) and KIM (S.B.): Reassessment of the status of Streptomyces setonii and reclassification of Streptomyces fimicarius as a later synonym of Streptomyces setonii and Streptomyces albovinaceus as a later synonym of Streptomyces globisporus based on combined 16S rRNA/gyrB gene sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2978-2985.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces seymenliensis Tatar and Sahin 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) B1041=DSM 42117=KCTC 29245.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KC560729.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 163. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65 (2015), 1105-1111.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: TATAR, D. and SAHIN, N. 2015. Streptomyces seymenliensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 107, 411-418.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces shaanxiensis Lin et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CCNWHQ 0031 = CCNWTJ 0031 = ACCC 41873 = JCM 16925.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FJ465151.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. shaanxiensis, of or pertaining to Shaanxi, a province of north-western China, the geographical location from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: LIN (Y.B.), WANG (X.Y.), FANG (H.), MA (Y.N.), TANG (J.), TANG (M.) and WEI (G.H.): Streptomyces shaanxiensis sp. nov., a blue pigment-producing streptomycete from sewage irrigation soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 1725-1730.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces shenzhenensis Hu et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 172115 = CCTCC AA 2011001 = DSM 42034.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ660226.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. shenzhenensis, of or belonging to Shenzhen, China, from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 148. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2549-2554.
Effective publication: HU (H, LIN (H.P.), XIE (Q.), LI (L.), XIE (X.Q.), SUN (M.) and HONG (K.): Streptomyces shenzhenensis sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from mangrove sediment. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2011, 100, 631-637.
Validation List no. 148 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces showdoensis Nishimura et al. 1964, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15105= CBS 718.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11868 = DSM 40504 = IFO (now NBRC) 13417 = JCM 4830 = NRRL B-12430 = NRRL-ISP 5504 = RIA 1378 = VKM Ac-1219.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184389.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. showdoensis, of or belonging to Shodo, an island in Kagawa Prefecture, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NISHIMURA (H.), MAYAMA (M.), KOMATSU (Y.), KATO (H.), SHIMAOKA (N.) and TANAKA (Y.): Showdomycin, a new antibiotic from a Streptomyces sp. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1964, 17, 148-155.

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Streptomyces siamensis Sripreechasak et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KC-038=NBRC 108799=TRISTR 2107.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: -.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 168. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66 (2016), 1603-1606.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Sripreechasak, P., Matsumoto, A., Suwanborirux, K., Inahashi, Y., Shiomi, K., Tanasupawat, S. and Takahashi, Y. 2013. Streptomyces siamensis sp. nov., and Streptomyces similanensis sp. nov., isolated from Thai soils. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 66, 633-640.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces silaceus Labeda et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41861 = LDDC 6638-99 = NRRL B-24166.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU812170.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. silaceus, like ochre, ochre-coloured referring to the orange–yellow colour of the substrate mycelium.
Valid publication: LABEDA (D.P.), PRICE (N.P.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.), DONAHUE (J.M.), WILLIAMS (N.M.) and SELLS (S.F.): Streptomyces atriruber sp. nov. and Streptomyces silaceus sp. nov., two novel species of equine origin. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 2899-2903.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces similanensis Sripreechasak et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) KC-106=NBRC 108798=TRISTR 2104.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: -.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 168. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66 (2016), 1603-1606.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: Sripreechasak, P., Matsumoto, A., Suwanborirux, K., Inahashi, Y., Shiomi, K., Tanasupawat, S. and Takahashi, Y. 2013. Streptomyces siamensis sp. nov., and Streptomyces similanensis sp. nov., isolated from Thai soils. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 66, 633-640.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces sindenensis Nakazawa and Fujii 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.0626 = ATCC 23963= CBS 946.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11887 = DSM 40255 = IFO (now NBRC) 12915 = IFO (now NBRC) 3399 = JCM 4164 = JCM 4669 = NRRL B-1866 = NRRL-ISP 5255 = RIA 1181.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184759.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. sindenensis, of or belonging to Sinda Village, Osaka Prefecture, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NAKAZAWA (K.) and FUJII (S.): Studies on streptomycetes. On Streptomyces sindenensis nov. sp. Annual Report of the Takeda Research Laboratory, 1957, 16, 109-110.

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Streptomyces sioyaensis Nishimura et al. 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 13989= ATCC 19810= CBS 563.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11878 = DSM 40032 = IFO (now NBRC) 12820 = JCM 4418 = KCTC 9043 = NRRL B-5408 = NRRL-ISP 5032 = RIA 1090 = UNIQEM 197 = VKM Ac-1260.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026654.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. sioyaensis, of or belonging to Sioya, Kobe, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NISHIMURA (H.), OKAMOTO (S.), MAYAMA (M.), OHTSUKA (H.), NAKAJIMA (K.), TAWARA (K.), SHIMOHIRA (M.) and SHIMAOKA (N.): Siomycin, a new thiostrepton-like antibiotic. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1961, 14, 255-263.

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Streptomyces smyrnaeus Tatar et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SM3501=KCTC 29214=DSM 42105.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF006349.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. smyrnaeus, pertaining to Smyrna, present-day Izmir, from where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental.
Valid publication: TATAR, D., GUVEN, K., SPRÖER, C., KLENK, H.-P. and SAHIN, N. 2014. Streptomyces iconiensis sp. nov. and Streptomyces smyrnaeus sp. nov., two halotolerant actinomycetes isolated from a salt lake and saltern. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 3126-3133.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sodiiphilus Li et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 80305 = CCTCC AA 203015 = CIP 107975 = JCM 13581.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY236339.
Etymology: N.L. n. sodium -i, sodium; N.L. adj. philus -a -um (from Gr. adj. philos -ê -on), friend, loving; N.L. masc. adj. sodiiphilus, sodium ion-loving, referring to the characteristic of Na+-dependent growth.
Valid publication: LI (W.J.), ZHANG (Y.G.), ZHANG (Y.Q.), TANG (S.K.), XU (P.), XU (L.H.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces sodiiphilus sp. nov., a novel alkaliphilic actinomycete. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1329-1333.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces solisilvae Zhou et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) HNM0141=CCTCC AA 2016045=KCTC 39905.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KY366443.
Etymology: L. n. solum, soil; L. n. silva, forest; N.L. gen. n. solisilvae, of/from forest soil.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: ZHOU, S., YANG, X., HUANG, D. and HUANG, X. 2017. Streptomyces solisilvae sp. nov., isolated from tropical forest soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 3553-3558.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces somaliensis (Brumpt 1906) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 33201= DSM 40738 = JCM 12659 = IMRU 1274 = NCTC 11332.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ007403.
Synonym: "Indiella somaliensis" Brumpt 1906.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. somaliensis, of or pertaining to Somalia.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 BRUMPT (E.): Les Mycétomes. Archives de Parasitologie, 1906, 10, 489-527. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces sparsogenes Owen et al. 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25498= CBS 672.69 = CBS 958.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12085 = DSM 40356 = IFO (now NBRC) 13086 = JCM 4517 = LMG 5985 = NCIMB 9449 = NRRL 2940 = NRRL-ISP 5356 = RIA 1278 = VKM Ac-1744.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184301.
Synonym: "Streptomyces sparsogenes var. sparsognes" Owen et al. 1963.
Etymology: L. adj. sparsus, scattered; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. sparsogenes, scattered producing, probably referring to the sparse formation of aerial mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: OWEN (S.P.), DIETZ (A.) and CAMIENER (G.W.): Sparsomycin, a new antitumor antibiotic. I. Discovery and biological properties. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1963, 1962, 772-779.

Streptomyces sparsogenes Owen et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Goodfellow et al. 2008.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25498= CBS 672.69 = CBS 958.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12085 = DSM 40356 = IFO (now NBRC) 13086 = JCM 4517 = LMG 5985 = NCIMB 9449 = NRRL 2940 = NRRL-ISP 5356 = RIA 1278 = VKM Ac-1744.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184301.
Synonym: "Streptomyces sparsogenes var. sparsognes" Owen et al. 1963.
Etymology: L. adj. sparsus, scattered; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. sparsogenes, scattered producing, probably referring to the sparse formation of aerial mycelium.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 7. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 5. [GOODFELLOW (M.), KUMAR (Y.), LABEDA (D.P.) and SEMBIRING (L.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger clade: a home for streptomycetes with rugose ornamented spores. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 173-199.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 7 in IJSEM Online -Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces sparsus Jiang et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 90018 = CCTCC AA204019 = DSM 41858.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ849545.
Etymology: L. masc. part. adj. sparsus (from L. v. spargo), scattered, sparse; referring to a streptomycete with sparse aerial mycelium.
Valid publication: JIANG (Y.), CAO (Y.R.), WIESE (J.), TANG (S.K.), XU (L.H.), IMHOFF (J.F.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces sparsus sp. nov., isolated from a saline and alkaline soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 1601-1605.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces specialis Kämpfer et al. 2008, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) GW41-1564 = CCM 7499 = DSM 41924 = JCM 16611.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AM934703.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. specialis, particular, special, because of the unusual quinone type and the separate phylogenetic position.
Valid publication: KÄMPFER (P.), HUBER (B.), BUCZOLITS (S.), THUMMES (K.), GRÜN-WOLLNY (I.) and BUSSE (H.J.): Streptomyces specialis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2602-2606.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces spectabilis Mason et al. 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27465= CBS 725.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12648 = CECT 3146 = DSM 40512 = IFO (now NBRC) 13424 = IFO (now NBRC) 15441 = JCM 4308 = JCM 4832 = KCTC 9218 = LMG 5986 = NCIMB 9733 = NRRL 2494 = NRRL-ISP 5512 = RIA 1385.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184393.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. spectabilis, visible, notable, remarkable.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: MASON (D.J.), DIETZ (A.) and SMITH (R.M.): Actinospectacin, a new antibiotic. I. Discovery and biological properties. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1961, 11, 118-122.

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Streptomyces speibonae Meyers et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) PK-Blue = ATCC BAA-411 = CIP 108060 = DSM 41797 = JCM 12682 = KCTC 9973 = NBRC 101001 = NRRL B-24240.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF452714.
Etymology: L. n. spes -ei, hope; L. adj. bonus, good; N.L. gen. n. speibonae, of good hope, to indicate Cape Town, the Cape of Good Hope, South Africa, the geographical location from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: MEYERS (P.R.), PORTER (D.S.), OMOROGIE (C.), PULE (J.M.) and KWETANE (T.): Streptomyces speibonae sp. nov., a novel streptomycete with blue substrate mycelium isolated from South African soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 801-805.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces speleomycini Preobrazhenskaya and Szabó 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) B-23.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: not found.
Etymology: N.L. n. speleomycinum, speleomycin; N.L. gen. n. speleomycini, of speleomycin, intended to mean spelomycin producing.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces speleomycini proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 The type strain is currently not available from a recognized culture collection.
Reference: YARZA (P.), SPRÖER (C.), SWIDERSKI (J.), MROTZEK (N.), SPRING (S.), TINDALL (B.J.), GRONOW (S.), PUKALL (R.), KLENK (H.P.), LANG (E.), VERBARG (S.), CROUCH (A.), LILBURN (T.), BECK (B.), UNOSSON (C.), CARDEW (S.), MOORE (E.R.B.), GOMILA (M.), NAKAGAWA (Y.), JANSSENS (D.), DE VOS (P.), PEIREN (J.), SUTTELS (T.), CLERMONT (D.), BIZET (C.), SAKAMOTO (M.), IIDA (T.), KUDO (T.), KOSAKO (Y.), OSHIDA (Y.), OHKUMA (M.), ARAHAL (D.R.), SPIECK (E.), POMMERENING ROESER (A.), FIGGE (M.), PARK (D.), BUCHANAN (P.), CIFUENTES (A.), MUNOZ (R.), EUZEBY (J.P.), SCHLEIFER (K.H.), LUDWIG (W.), AMANN (R.), GLÖCKNER (F.O.) and RÓSSELLO-MÓRA (R.): Sequencing orphan species initiative (SOS): Filling the gaps in the 16S rRNA gene sequence database for all species with validly published names. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2013, 36, 69-73.
Publication online

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Streptomyces spheroides Wallick et al. 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23965= CBS 491.62 = CBS 948.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11559 = DSM 40292 = IFO (now NBRC) 12917 = JCM 4252 = JCM 4670 = LMG 19392 = NCIMB 11891 = NRRL 2449 = NRRL-ISP 5292 = RIA 1200 = RIA 700 = RIA 1200.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ445788.
Etymology: Gr. n. sphaira, a ball, a sphere; Gr. adj. suff. eides, similar; N.L. masc. adj. spheroides, similar to a ball referring to the characteristic compact coils of spores, resembling spheres.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WALLICK (H.), HARRIS (D.A.), REAGAN (M.A.), RUGER (M.) and WOODRUFF (H.B.): Discovery and antimicrobial properties of cathomycin, a new antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spheroides, n. sp. Antibiotics Annual, 1956, 1955-56, 909-917.

¤ Streptomyces caeruleus (Baldacci 1944) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.

Note: Streptomyces spheroides Wallick et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces caeruleus (Baldacci 1944) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980).

 Note: According to Tamura et al. 2008, Streptomyces spheroides Wallick et al. 1956 nom. approb. is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956 nom. approb. (an investigation of the literature found that the species ¤ Streptomyces niveus Smith et al. 1956 was effectively published in February 1956 and should take precedence over Streptomyces spheroides Wallick et al. 1956 which seems to have appeared in print in May 1956).
Reference: TAMURA (T.), ISHIDA (Y.), OTOGURO (M.), HATANO (K.), LABEDA (D.), PRICE (N.P.) and SUZUKI (K.): Reclassification of Streptomyces caeruleus as a synonym of Actinoalloteichus cyanogriseus and reclassification of Streptomyces spheroides and Streptomyces laceyi as later synonyms of Streptomyces niveus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 2812-2814.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces spinoverrucosus Diab and Al-Gounaim 1982, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Diab 163MA = NCIB (now NCIMB) 11666 = ATCC 33692= DSM 41648 = IFO (now NBRC) 14228 = IFO (now NBRC) 14250 = JCM 5077 = NRRL B-16932.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184578.
Etymology: L. adj. spinosus, thorny; L. adj. verrucosus, warty; N.L. masc. adj. spinoverrucosus, spiny and warty, referring to the spiny and warty spore surface.
Valid publication: DIAB (A.) and AL-GOUNAIM (M.Y.): Streptomyces spinoverrucosus, a new species from the air of Kuwait. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1982, 32, 327-331.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces spiralis (Falcão de Morais 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25664= DSM 43836 = IFO (now NBRC) 14215 = KCC A-0302 = JCM 3302 = NRRL B-16922 = VKM Ac-1311.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178683.
Basonym: ¤ Elytrosporangium spirale Falcão de Morais 1970 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. n. spira, a spiral; N.L. masc. adj. spiralis, spiraled, referring to spiral spore chains.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium spirale Falcão de Morais, Microellobosporia cinerea Cross et al., Microellobosporia flavea Cross et al., Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al.) Pridham and Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al.) Pridham to the genus Streptomyces, with emended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 48-54.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces spiralis (Falcão de Morais 1970) Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this new combination as KCC 3302 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces spiroverticillatus Shinobu 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1749 = ATCC 19811= CBS 564.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13648 = DSM 40036 = IFO (now NBRC) 12821 = IMET 42050 = JCM 4104 = JCM 4609 = NRRL B-2259 = NRRL B-5483 = NRRL-ISP 5036 = RIA 1091 = RIA 549 = UNIQEM 198 = VKM Ac-751.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184814.
Etymology: L. n. spira, a coil, spiral; L. n. verticillus, a whorl; N.L. adj. verticillatus, whorled; N.L. masc. adj. spiroverticillatus, coiled and whorled.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SHINOBU (R.): On Streptomyces spiroverticillatus nov. sp. Botanical Magazine (Tokyo), 1958, 71, 87-93.

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Streptomyces spitsbergensis Wieczorek et al. 1993, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S-2 = ATCC 51269= IFO (now NBRC) 15745 = JCM 8881 = PCM 2404.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184700.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. spitsbergensis, of or belonging to Spitsbergen, the source of the soil sample from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: WIECZOREK (J.), MORDARSKA (H.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), GAMIAN (A.) and MORDARSKI (M.): Streptomyces spitsbergensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1993, 43, 84-87.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.

Note: Hatano et al. 1997 propose Streptomyces spitsbergensis Wieczorek et al. 1993 as a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces baldaccii corrig. (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and MORDARSKA (H.): Streptomyces spitsbergensis Wieczorek et al. 1993 is a later subjective synonym of Streptomyces baldaccii (Farina and Locci 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 573-574.
Original article by Hatano et al. (1997) in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces spitsbergensis Wieczorek et al. 1993 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces spongiae Khan et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Sp080513SC-24 = DSM 42031 = NBRC 106415.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB498741.
Etymology: L. gen. n. spongiae, of a sponge, referring to the source of isolation.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 141. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2025-2026.
Effective publication: KHAN (S.T.), KOMAKI (H.), MOTOHASHI (K.), KOZONE (I.), MUKAI (A.), TAKAGI (M.) and SHIN-YA (K.): Streptomyces associated with a marine sponge Haliclona sp.; biosynthetic genes for secondary metabolites and products. Environ. Microbiol., 2011, 13, 391-403.
Validation List no. 141 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The accession number DSM 42031 has been provided at the time of request for valid publication of the name.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List no. 141 (footnote ¶¶). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2025-2026.

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Streptomyces spongiicola Huang et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) HNM0071=CCTCC AA2015018=KCTC 39604.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KT327868.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: L. n. spongia, a sponge; L. suff. -cola (from incola), inhabitant; N.L. nom. n. (in apposition) spongiicola, inhabitant of a sponge.
Source: Animal.
Valid publication: HUANG, X., ZHOU, S., HUANG, D., CHEN, J. and ZHU, W. 2016. Streptomyces spongiicola sp. nov., an actinomycete derived from marine sponge. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 738-743.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sporocinereus (ex Krasil'nikov 1970) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43692= DSM 41460 = INMI 32 = JCM 9093 = NBRC 100766 = NRRL B-16376 = VKM Ac-312.
Synonym: "Actinomyces sporocinereus" Krasil'nikov 1970.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249933.
Etymology: Gr. n. spora, a seed; L. adj. cinereus, ash-colored; N.L. masc. adj. sporocinereus, ash-colored spores.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces sporocinereus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-312 is cited as VKM 312.


Note: According to Komaki et al. (2017), Streptomyces endus and Streptomyces sporocinereus are later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. hygroscopicus.
Reference: KOMAKI, H., ICHIKAWA, N., OGUCHI, A., HAMADA, M., TAMURA, T., FUJITA, N. and SUZUKI, K. I. 2017. Genome analysis-based reclassification of Streptomyces endus and Streptomyces sporocinereus as later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. hygroscopicus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 343-345.
Article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sporoclivatus (ex Krasil'nikov 1970) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43693= DSM 41461 = INMI 97 = JCM 9094 = NBRC 100767 = VKM Ac-315.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249934.
Synonym: "Actinomyces sporoclivatus" Krasil'nikov 1970.
Etymology: not provided.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces sporoclivatus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-315 is cited as VKM 315.

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Streptomyces spororaveus (ex Krasil'nikov 1970) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1926 = ATCC 43694= DSM 41462 = IFO (now NBRC) 15456 = INMI 101 = JCM 6928 = NRRL B-16378 = VKM Ac-318.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781370.
Synonym: "Actinomyces spororaveus" Krasil'nikov 1970.
Etymology: Gr. n. spora, seed; N.L. adj. raveus, gray-yellow, gray; N.L. masc. adj. spororaveus, gray-yellow, gray spores.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces spororaveus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-318 is cited as VKM 318.

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Streptomyces sporoverrucosus (ex Krasil'nikov 1970) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43695= DSM 41463 = IFO (now NBRC) 15458 = INMI 15 = JCM 6929 = NRRL B-16379 = VKM Ac-321.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442544.
Synonym: "Actinomyces sporoverrucosus" Krasil'nikov 1970.
Etymology: Gr. n. spora, seed; L. adj. verrucosus, rough, rugged; N.L. masc. adj. sporoverrucosus, having rough spores.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces sporoverrucosus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-321 is cited as VKM 321.

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Streptomyces staurosporininus Kim et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BK179 = KACC 20912 = NRRL B-24850.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR692111.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. staurosporinum, staurosporine; L. masc. suff. -inus, adjectival suffix used with the sense of belonging to or related to; N.L. masc. adj. staurosporininus, related to staurosporine, producing the antibiotic staurosporine.
Valid publication: KIM (B.Y.), ZUCCHI (T.D.), FIEDLER (H.P.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces staurosporininus sp. nov., a staurosporine-producing actinomycete. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 966-970.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces stelliscabiei Bouchek-Mechiche et al. 2000, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CFBP 4521 = CIP 107060 = CIP 107126 = DSM 41803 = ICMP 13715 = NCPPB 4040.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ007429.
Etymology: L. n. stella, a star; L. n. scabies -ei, mange; N.L. gen. n. stelliscabei, referring to lesions from which these strains were isolated, which looks like stars.
Valid publication: BOUCHEK-MECHICHE (K.), GARDAN (L.), NORMAND (P.) and JOUAN (B.): DNA relatedness among strains of Streptomyces pathogenic to potato in France: description of three new species, S. europaeiscabiei sp. nov. and S. stelliscabiei sp. nov. associated with common scab, and S. reticuliscabiei sp. nov. associated with netted scab. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 91-99.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: The etymology of the name of the specific epithet is L. n. stella ae, a star; L. n. scabies ei, mange; N.L. gen. n. stelliscabiei, referring to lesions from which these strains ware isolated, which look like stars. Not L. n. stellatus (sic), a star as cited in the paper by Bouchek-Mechiche et al. 2000 (in Latin, stellatus a um is an adjective: set with stars).

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Streptomyces stramineus Labeda et al. 1997, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CIP 105398 = DSM 41783 = IFO (now NBRC) 16131 = JCM 10649 = NRRL 12292.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184720.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. stramineus, made of straw, of straw, intended to mean straw colored, referring to the color of the aerial mycelium and spore mass.
Valid publication: LABEDA (D.P.), LECHEVALIER (M.P.) and TESTA (R.T.): Streptomyces stramineus sp. nov., a new species of the verticillate streptomycetes. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1997, 47, 747-753.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces subrutilus Arai et al. 1964, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1784 = ATCC 27467= CBS 689.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11921 = DSM 40445 = IFM 1222 = IFO (now NBRC) 13388 = JCM 4695 = JCM 4834 = KCTC 9045 = NRRL B-12377 = NRRL-ISP 5445 = RIA 1349 = VKM Ac-1210.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: X80825.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. subrutilus, reddish.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ARAI (T.), KURODA (S.), YAMAGISHI (S.) and KATOH (Y.): A new hydroxystreptomycin source, Streptomyces subrutilus. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1964, 17, 23-28.

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Streptomyces sulfonofaciens Miyadoh et al. 1983, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SF-2103 = ATCC 31892= DSM 41679 = IFO (now NBRC) 14260 = JCM 5069 = NRRL B-16438.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249974.
Etymology: N.L. n. acidum sulfonicum, sulfonic acid; L. part. adj. faciens, producing; N.L. part. adj. sulfonofaciens, producing sulfonic acid.
Valid publication: MIYADOH (S.), SHOMURA (T.), ITO (T.) and NIIDA (T.): Streptomyces sulfonofaciens sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1983, 33, 321-324.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces sulphureus (Gasperini 1894) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27468= CBS 646.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13764 = DSM 40104 = HUT 6080 = IFO (now NBRC) 13345 = IMET 40623 = JCM 4085 = JCM 4835 = LMG 19355 = NRRL B-1627 = NRRL B-2195 = NRRL-ISP 5104 = RIA 1306 = VKM Ac-1820.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442546.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces sulphureus" Gasperini 1894, "Streptothrix sulphurea" (Gasperini 1894) Caminiti 1907, "Nocardia sulphurea" (Gasperini 1894) Vuillemin 1931.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. sulphureus, of sulfur, sulphureous, referring to the bright sulfur-yellow color of the aerial mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 GASPERINI (G.): Ulteriori ricerche sul genere Actinomyces. Processi verbali della Societa Toscana di Scienze naturali di Pisa, 1894, 9, 64-89. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

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Streptomyces sundarbansensis Arumugam et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MS1/7 = DSM 42019 = MTCC 10621.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY550275.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. sundarbansensis, of or pertaining to the Sundarbans (local language, Bangla, meaning the beautiful forest).
Valid publication: ARUMUGAM (M.), MITRA (A.), PRAMANIK (A.), SAHA (M.), GACHHUI (R.) and MUKHERJEE (J.): Streptomyces sundarbansensis sp. nov., an actinomycete that produces 2-allyloxyphenol. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2664-2669.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces swartbergensis le Roes-Hill et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) HMC13=LMG 28849=NRRL B-65294.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: GU220476.
Whole-genome sequence accession no.: NGFN00000000.
Etymology: N/A.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 182. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68 (2018), 2130-2133.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: LE ROES-HILL, M., PRINS, A. and MEYERS, P. R. 2018. Streptomyces swartbergensis sp. nov., a novel tyrosinase and antibiotic producing actinobacterium. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 111, 589-600.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces synnematoformans Hozzein and Goodfellow 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S155 = CGMCC 4.2055 = DSM 41902 = JCM 15481.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF121313.
Etymology: Gr. prep. syn, in company with, together with; Gr. n. nema, thread; N.Gr. n. synnema, threads wrapping together; L. part. adj. formans, forming; N.L. part. adj. synnematoformans, synnemata-forming, referring to the ability of the organism to form synnemata.
Valid publication: HOZZEIN (W.N.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces synnematoformans sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from a sand dune soil in Egypt. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 2009-2013.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces syringium (Konev 1986) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41480 = DSM 41502 = IFO (now NBRC) 15900 = JCM 9948 = LIA 0725 = LMG 20320 = VKM Ac-1230.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781375.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium syringium (ex Konev et al. 1974) Konev 1986.
Other synonym: "Streptoverticillium syringium" Konev, Barashkova and Shenin 1974.
Etymology: not provided.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: This species was inadvertently omitted from Validation List no. 38 (Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457); the effective date of validation is that of List no. 38 (July 1991).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces syringium (Konev 1986) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces netropsis (Finlay et al. 1951) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces tacrolimicus Martínez-Castro et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 55098= CECT 7664.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FN429653.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. tacrolimun, tacrolimus; L. suff. icus -a -um, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. tacrolimicus, belonging to tacrolimus, referring to the type strain’s ability to produce tacrolimus.
Valid publication: MARTÍNEZ-CASTRO (M.), BARREIRO (C.), ROMERO (F.), FERNÁNDEZ-CHIMENO (R.I.) and MARTÍN (J.F.): Streptomyces tacrolimicus sp. nov. a low producer of the immunosuppressant tacrolimus (FK506). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 1084-1088.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces tanashiensis Hata et al. 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1924 = ATCC 23967= CBS 165.64 = CBS 950.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12641 = DSM 40195 = HUT 6070 = IFO (now NBRC) 12919 = IMET 42939 = JCM 4086 = JCM 4671 = NRRL B-1692 = NRRL-ISP 5195 = RIA 1148 = VKM Ac-1892.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999856.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. tanashiensis, of or belonging to Tanashi-machi, a town near Tokyo, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HATA (T.), OHKI (N.) and HIGUCHI (T.): Studies on the antibiotic substance "luteomycin". On the strains and the cultural conditions. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1952, 5, 529-534.

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Streptomyces tateyamensis Khan et al. 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Sp080513SC-30 = DSM 41969 = NBRC 105048.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB473555.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. tateyamensis, of or pertaining to Tateyama, the place from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: KHAN (S.T.), TAMURA (T.), TAKAGI (M.) and SHIN-YA (K.): Streptomyces tateyamensis sp. nov., Streptomyces marinus sp. nov. and Streptomyces haliclonae sp. nov., isolated from the marine sponge Haliclona sp. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 2775-2779.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces tauricus (ex Ivanitskaya et al. 1966) Sveshnikova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27470= CBS 757.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12822 = DSM 40560 = IFO (now NBRC) 13456 = IMET 43541 = INA 8173 = JCM 4837 = NRRL B-12497 = NRRL-ISP 5560 = RIA 1417 = VKM Ac-1853.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045879.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces tauricus" Ivanitskaya et al. 1966, "Streptomyces tauricus" (Ivanitskaya et al. 1966) Pridham 1970.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. tauricus, of or belonging to the Taurians (a Thracian people, living in what is now Crimea), Albanian.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces tauricus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces tendae Ettlinger et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1460 = ATCC 19812= CBS 565.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12167 = DSM 40101 = IFM 1176 = IFO (now NBRC) 12822 = IMET 40459 = JCM 4149 = JCM 4610 = LMG 5987 = LMG 19314 = NCIMB 9614 = NRRL B-2313 = NRRL-ISP 5101 = RIA 1092 = RIA 534 = UNIQEM 199 = VKM Ac-1889.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: D63873.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. tendae, of Tende, Germany, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ETTLINGER (L.), CORBAZ (R.) and HÜTTER (R.): Zur Systematik der Actinomyceten. 4. Eine arteinteilung der gattung Streptomyces Waksman et Henrici. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1958, 31, 326-358.

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Streptomyces termitum Duché et al. 1951, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25499= CBS 959.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12592 = DSM 40329 = IFO (now NBRC) 13087 = IMET 43127 = NCIMB 9980 = NRRL B-3804 = NRRL-ISP 5329 = RIA 1279 = JCM 4518.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184302.
Etymology: L. n. termes -itis, woodworm, termite; L. gen. pl. n. termitum, of termites, referring to the source of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: DUCHÉ (J.), HEIM (R.) and LABOUREUR (P.). In: HEIM (R.): Mémoire sur l'Antennopsis, ectoparasite du termite de Saintonge. IV. Étude du Streptomyces termitum n. sp., associé à l'antennopsis. Bulletin de la Société Mycologique France, 1951, 67, 359-364.

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Streptomyces thermoalcalitolerans Kim et al. 1999, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) TA56 = DSM 41741 = IFO (now NBRC) 16322 = JCM 10673.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249909.
Etymology: Gr. n. thermê, heat; N.L. n. alcali (from Arabic article al, the; Arabic n. qaliy, ashes of saltwort), alcali; L. part. adj. tolerans tolerating, enduring; N.L. part. adj. thermoalcalitolerans thermophilic alkali-tolerating.
Valid publication: KIM (B.), SAHIN (N.), MINNIKIN (D.E.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), MORDARSKI (M.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of thermophilic streptomycetes, including the description of Streptomyces thermoalcalitolerans sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1999, 49, 7-17.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thermoautotrophicus Gadkari et al. 1991, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) UBT1 = DSM 41605 = LMG 19855 = NBRC 101056.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: not found.
Etymology: G. adj. thermos, hot; G. pref. autos, self; G. adj. throphikos, nursing, tending or feeding; N.L. masc. adj. thermoautothrophicus, heat-loving self-nourishing, referring to the ability to grow at high temperature at the expense of CO or H2 plus CO2.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: GADKARI (D.), SCHRICKER (K.), ACKER (G.), KROPPENSTEDT (R.M.) and MEYER (O.): Streptomyces thermoautotrophicus sp. nov., a thermophilic CO- and H2-oxidizing obligate chemolithoautotroph. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 1990, 56, 3727-3734.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The strains DSM 41605, LMG 19855, and NBRC 101056 are no longer available from these collections.
Reference: YARZA (P.): Personal communication (December 01, 2009).

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Streptomyces thermocarboxydovorans Kim et al. 1998, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AT52 = CIP 105544 = DSM 44296 = IFO (now NBRC) 16324 = JCM 10367.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U94489.
Etymology: Gr. n. thermê, heat; N.L. n. carboxydum, carbon monoxide; L. v. voro, to eat greedily, devour; N.L. part. adj. thermocarboxydovorans, thermophilic, carbon monoxide consuming.
Valid publication: KIM (S.B.), FALCONER (C.), WILLIAMS (E.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces thermocarboxydovorans sp. nov. and Streptomyces thermocarboxydus sp. nov., two moderately thermophilic carboxydotrophic species from soil. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1998, 48, 59-68.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thermocarboxydus Kim et al. 1998, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AT37 = CIP 105545 = DSM 44293 = IFO (now NBRC) 16323 = JCM 10368.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U94490.
Etymology: Gr. n. thermê, heat; N.L. n. carboxydum, carbon monoxide; N.L. masc. adj. carboxydus, pertaining to carbon monoxide.
Valid publication: KIM (S.B.), FALCONER (C.), WILLIAMS (E.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces thermocarboxydovorans sp. nov. and Streptomyces thermocarboxydus sp. nov., two moderately thermophilic carboxydotrophic species from soil. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1998, 48, 59-68.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thermocoprophilus Kim et al. 2000, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) B19 = DSM 41700 = JCM 10918 = NBRC 100771.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ007402.
Etymology: Gr. n. thermê, heat; Gr. n. kopros, excrement, feces, dung; N.L. masc. adj. philus (from Gr. masc. adj. philos), friend, loving; N.L. masc. adj. thermocoprophilus, dung-loving thermophile.
Valid publication: KIM (B.), AL-TAI (A.M.), KIM (S.B.), SOMASUNDARAM (P.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces thermocoprophilus sp. nov., a cellulase-free endo-xylanase-producing streptomycete. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2000, 50, 505-509.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thermodiastaticus (Bergey et al. 1923) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27472= CBS 769.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12492 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12636 = DSM 40573 = HUT 6606 = JCM 4840 = NBRC 100020 = NRRL B-5316 = NRRL-ISP 5573 = RIA 1429.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB018095.
Synonym: "Actinomyces thermodiastaticus" Bergey et al. 1923.
Etymology: Gr. adj. thermos, hot; N.L. adj. diastaticus, starch hydrolyzing; N.L. masc. adj. thermodiastaticus, starch hydrolyzing, heat loving.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 BERGEY (D.H.), HARRISON (F.C.), BREED (R.S.), HAMMER (B.W.) and HUNTOON (F.M.) (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1923, pp. 1-442. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: S.A. WAKSMAN and H.A. LECHEVALIER (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

Note: Results from DNA - DNA relatedness studies support the taxonomic integrity of Streptomyces thermodiastaticus (Bergey et al. 1923) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (B.), SAHIN (N.), MINNIKIN (D.E.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), MORDARSKI (M.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of thermophilic streptomycetes, including the description of Streptomyces thermoalcalitolerans sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1999, 49, 7-17.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thermogriseus Xu et al. 1998, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Y-14046 = CCTCC AA 97014 = CIP 105834 = DSM 41756 = JCM 11269 = NBRC 100772.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249980.
Etymology: Gr. adj. thermos, hot; N.L. adj. griseus, gray; N.L. masc. adj. thermogriseus, heat, gray.
Valid publication: XU (L.H.), TIANG (Y.Q.), ZHANG (Y.F.), ZHAO (L.X.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces thermogriseus, a new species of the genus Streptomyces from soil, lake and hot-spring. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1998, 48, 1089-1093.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: In the paper by Xu et al., the strain CCTCC AA 97014 is cited as CCTCC AA97014.

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Streptomyces thermolineatus Goodfellow et al. 1988, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) K47 = A1484 = ATCC 51534= DSM 41451 = HUT 6609 = IFO (now NBRC) 14750 = JCM 6307 = NBRC 103020 = NCIMB 12471.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: Z68097.
Etymology: Gr. fem. n. thermê, heat, L. part. adj. lineatus  reduced to a straight line, to made straight; N.L. masc. adj. thermolineatus, heat-loving linear (referring to the spore chains).
Valid publication: Validation List no. 26. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1988, 38, 328-329.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), LACEY (J.) and TODD (C.): Numerical classification of thermophilic Streptomycetes. J. Gen. Microbiol., 1987, 133, 3135-3149.
Validation List no. 26 in IJSM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces thermonitrificans Desai and Dhala 1967, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23385= CBS 774.72 = DSM 40579 = IFO (now NBRC) 13473 = IFO (now NBRC) 16616 = IMET 43405 = JCM 4841 = LMG 19341 = NCIM 2007 = NRRL B-12517 = NRRL-ISP 5579 = RIA 1434.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442547.
Etymology: Gr. n. thermê, heat; N.L. part. adj. nitrificans, nitrifying; N.L. part. adj. thermonitrificans, heat, nitrifying, referring to thermophily and vigorous nitrate reduction of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: DESAI (A.J.) and DHALA (S.A.): Streptomyces thermonitrificans sp. n., a thermophilic streptomycete. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Journal of Microbiology and Serology, 1967, 33, 137-144.

¤ Streptomyces thermovulgaris Henssen 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).

Note: According to Kim et al. 1999, Streptomyces thermonitrificans Desai and Dhala 1967 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces thermovulgaris Henssen 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (B.), SAHIN (N.), MINNIKIN (D.E.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), MORDARSKI (M.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of thermophilic streptomycetes, including the description of Streptomyces thermoalcalitolerans sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1999, 49, 7-17.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thermospinosisporus corrig. Kim and Goodfellow 2002, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AT10 = DSM 41779 = JCM 11756 = KCTC 9909 = NBRC 100043.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF333113.
Etymology: Gr. adj. thermos, hot; L. adj. spinosus, spiny; N.L. n spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. thermospinisporus, heat-loving, spiny spores.
Valid publication: KIM (S.B.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces thermospinisporus sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic carboxydotrophic streptomycete isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 1225-1228.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: The original spelling Streptomyces thermospinisporus (sic) has been corrected by the List Editor, IJSEM.
Reference: LIST EDITOR, IJSEM: Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 52, part 4, of the IJSEM. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 1439-1440.
Notification List in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thermoviolaceus Henssen 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1471 = ATCC 19283= CBS 278.66 = CBS 688.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12493 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12639 = DSM 40443 = HAMBI 1006 = HUT 6604 = IFO (now NBRC) 13905 = IMET 43353 = JCM 4337 = JCM 4843 = LMG 14943 = LMG 19359 = NCIMB 10076 = NRRL B-12374 = NRRL-ISP 5443 = RIA 1348 = VKM Ac-1857.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: Z68096.
Etymology: Gr. n. thermê, heat; L. adj. violaceus, violet colored; N.L. masc. adj. thermoviolaceus, heat, violet colored (probably referring to the thermophilic nature of the species and the violet color of the aerial mycelium).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HENSSEN (A.): Beiträge zur Morphologie und Systematik der thermophilen Actinomyceten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1957, 26, 373-414.

Note: Results from DNA - DNA relatedness studies support the taxonomic integrity of Streptomyces thermoviolaceus Henssen 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (B.), SAHIN (N.), MINNIKIN (D.E.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), MORDARSKI (M.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of thermophilic streptomycetes, including the description of Streptomyces thermoalcalitolerans sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1999, 49, 7-17.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thermoviolaceus subsp. apingens Henssen 1957, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19994= CBS 140.67 = DSM 41392 = IFO (now NBRC) 15459 = JCM 4312 = NCIMB 10077.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: Z68095.
Etymology: Gr. pref. a-, denoting negation, not; L. part. adj. pingens, coloring, painting; N.L. part. adj. apingens, not coloring.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HENSSEN (A.): Beiträge zur Morphologie und Systematik der thermophilen Actinomyceten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1957, 26, 373-414.

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Streptomyces thermoviolaceus subsp. thermoviolaceus Henssen 1957, subspecies.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1471 = ATCC 19283= CBS 278.66 = CBS 688.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12493 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12639 = DSM 40443 = HAMBI 1006 = HUT 6604 = IFO (now NBRC) 13905 = IMET 43353 = JCM 4337 = JCM 4843 = LMG 14943 = LMG 19359 = NCIMB 10076 = NRRL B-12374 = NRRL-ISP 5443 = RIA 1348 = VKM Ac-1857.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: Z68096.
Etymology: Gr. n. thermê, heat; L. adj. violaceus, violet colored; N.L. masc. adj. thermoviolaceus, heat, violet colored (probably referring to the thermophilic nature of the species and the violet color of the aerial mycelium).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HENSSEN (A.): Beiträge zur Morphologie und Systematik der thermophilen Actinomyceten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1957, 26, 373-414.

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Streptomyces thermovulgaris Henssen 1957, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1455 = ATCC 19284= ATCC 25501= CBS 276.66 = CBS 643.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12488 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12638 = DSM 40444 = HUT 6605 = IFO (now NBRC) 13089 = IFO (now NBRC) 16615 = JCM 4338 = JCM 4520 = NCIMB 10078 = NRRL B-12375 = NRRL-ISP 5444 = RIA 1281 = VKM Ac-1745.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: Z68094.
Etymology: Gr. n. thermê, heat; L. adj. vulgaris, common; N.L. masc. adj. thermovulgaris, heat, common.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HENSSEN (A.): Beiträge zur Morphologie und Systematik der thermophilen Actinomyceten. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1957, 26, 373-414.

Note:
1 Results from DNA - DNA relatedness studies support the taxonomic integrity of Streptomyces thermovulgaris Henssen 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (B.), SAHIN (N.), MINNIKIN (D.E.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), MORDARSKI (M.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of thermophilic streptomycetes, including the description of Streptomyces thermoalcalitolerans sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1999, 49, 7-17.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 According to Kim et al. 1999, Streptomyces thermovulgaris Henssen 1957 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces thermonitrificans Desai and Dhala 1967 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: KIM (B.), SAHIN (N.), MINNIKIN (D.E.), ZAKRZEWSKA-CZERWINSKA (J.), MORDARSKI (M.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of thermophilic streptomycetes, including the description of Streptomyces thermoalcalitolerans sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1999, 49, 7-17.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thinghirensis Loqman et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S10 = CCMM B35 = DSM 41919.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FM202482.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. thinghirensis, of or belonging to Thinghir, named after the town in Southern Morocco where the strain was isolated.
Valid publication: LOQMAN (S.), BOUIZGARNE (B.), AIT BARKA (E.), CLÉMENT (C.), VON JAN (M.), SPRÖER (C.), KLENK (H.P.) and OUHDOUCH (Y.): Streptomyces thinghirensis sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere soil of Vitis vinifera. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 3063-3067.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces thioluteus (Okami 1952) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 12310= CBS 642.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12428 = DSM 40027 = DSM 41486 = HUT 6071 = IFO (now NBRC) 13341 = IFO (now NBRC) 3364 = JCM 4087 = JCM 4844 = NRRL B-1667 = NRRL-ISP 5027 = RIA 1302 = VKM Ac-1914.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184753.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium thioluteum (Okami 1952) Baldacci et al. 1966 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces thioluteus" Okami 1952, "Verticillomyces thioluteus" (Okami 1952) Shinobu 1965.
Etymology: Gr. n. theion (Latin transliteration thium), sulfur; L. adj. luteus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. thioluteus, sulfur-yellow in color.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces thioluteus is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces thioluteus" Okami 1952).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces torulosus Lyons and Pridham 1971, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 29340= CBS 801.71 = DSM 40894 = IFM 1283 = IFO (now NBRC) 15460 = JCM 4872 = NRRL B-3889.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781367.
Etymology: L. dim. n. torulus, a small protuberance; L. masc. suff. -osus, suffix used with the sense of full of, prone to; N.L. masc. adj. torulosus, having small protuberances.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LYONS (A.J.) and PRIDHAM (T.G.): Streptomyces torulopsis sp. n. an unusual knobby-spored taxon. Applied Microbiology, 1971, 22, 190-193.

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Streptomyces toxytricini (Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19813= CBS 566.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13472 = DSM 40178 = IFO (now NBRC) 12823 = JCM 4421 = NCIMB 9847 = NRRL B-5426 = NRRL-ISP 5178 = RIA 1093 = UNIQEM 200 = VKM Ac-1279.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442548.
Synonym: "Actinomyces toxytricini" Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. n. toxythricinum, toxythricin (a suggested, but never used, antibiotic name); N.L. gen. n. toxytricini of toxithricin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.) and SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces tremellae Wen et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Js-1=CCTCC M 2011365=JCM 30846.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JN873308.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. tremellae, of Tremella (the silver ear mushroom), from which the type strain Js-1T was isolated.
Source: Environmental.
Valid publication: WEN, Z. Q., CHEN, B., LI, X., LI, B. B., LI, C. H., HUANG, Q. H., ZHANG, Q. H., DAI, W. H. and JIANG, Y. J. 2016. Streptomyces tremellae sp. nov., isolated from a culture of the mushroom Tremella fuciformis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 5028-5033.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces tricolor (Wollenweber 1920) Waksman 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CBS 103.21 = DSM 41704 = IFO (now NBRC) 15461 = JCM 5065 = NBRC 103112 = NRRL B-16925.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184687.
Synonym: "Actinomyces tricolor" Wollenweber 1920.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. tricolor, of three colors.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WOLLENWEBER (H.W.): Der Kartoffelschorf. Arbeiten des Forschunginstitutes für Kartoffelbau Verlagsbuchandlung Paul Parey, Berlin, No. 2, 1920, pp. 1-102. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.): The Actinomycetes. Vol. 2. Classification, identification and descriptions of genera and species. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1961, pp. 1-363.

Streptomyces tricolor (Wollenweber 1920) Waksman 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2004.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CBS 103.21 = DSM 41704 = NBRC 15461 = JCM 5065 = NRRL B-16925.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184687.
Synonym: "Actinomyces tricolor" Wollenweber 1920.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. tricolor, of three colors.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces tricolor (Wollenweber 1920) Waksman 1961 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces roseodiastaticus (Duché 1934) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces tritici Zhao et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-A4=CGMCC 4.7393=DSM 104540.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KY744943.
Etymology: L. gen. n. tritici, of Triticum, referring to the isolation of the organism from rhizosphere soil of Triticum aestivum L..
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: ZHAO, J., SHI, L., LI, W., WANG, J., WANG, H., TIAN, Y., XIANG, W. and WANG, X. 2018. Streptomyces tritici sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from rhizosphere soil of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 492-497.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces triticisoli Tian et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-DSCPA1-4-4=CCTCC AA 2017025=DSM 105118.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: MF993053.
Whole-genome sequence accession no.: QFDQ01000000.
Etymology: L. neut. n. triticum, wheat; L. neut. n. solum, soil; N.L. gen. n. triticisoli, of wheat soil.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: TIAN, Y., HAN, C., ZHAO, J., SHI, H., HU, J., JIANG, S., HAN, X., WANG, X. and XIANG, W. 2018. Streptomyces triticisoli sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from rhizosphere soil of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 3327-3332.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces tritolerans Dastager et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DAS 165 = CCTCC AA 206013 = DSM 41899.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ345779.
Etymology: L. pref. tri- (from L. num. adj. tris), three; L. part. adj. tolerans, tolerating; N.L. part. adj. tritolerans, referring to the ability of the organism to tolerate high salinity, alkalinity and temperature.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 128. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 1555-1556.
Effective publication: DASTAGER (G.S.), AGASAR (D.), KIM (C.J.), LI (W.J.), LEE (J.C.), PARK (D.J.), XU (L.H.), TIAN (X.P.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces tritolerans sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from soil in Karnataka, India. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2007, 92, 391-397.
Validation List no. 128 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces tsukubensis Muramatsu and Nagai 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 9993=NBRC 108819=DSM 42081.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB217600.
Etymology: -.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 153. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63 (2013), 3131-3134.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: MURAMATSU, H. and NAGAI, K. 2013. Streptomyces tsukubensis sp. nov., a producer of the immunosuppressant tacrolimus. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo), 66, 251-254.
Effective publication Online


Note: In Validation List 153, the NBRC accession number for the type strain was erroneously given as NBRC 108919; the correct number is NBRC 108819.
Reference: Validation List no. 154. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63 (2013), 3931-3934.
Validation List 154

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Streptomyces tubercidicus Nakamura 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1414 = ATCC 25502= CBS 644.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11886 = CECT 3272 = DSM 40261 = IFM 1064 = IFO (now NBRC) 13090 = IMET 43517 = JCM 4054 = JCM 4558 = KCTC 9109 = LMG 19361 = NRRL B-5440 = NRRL-ISP 5261 = RIA 1282 = VKM Ac-1073.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621612.
Etymology: L. n. tuber, nodule; L. v. caedo, to kill; N.L. masc. adj. tubercidicus, nodule destroying, referring to anti-tumor activity of the antibiotic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NAKAMURA (G.): Studies on antibiotic actinomycetes. II. On Streptomyces producing a new antibiotic tubercidin. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1961, 14, 90-93.

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Streptomyces tuirus Albert and Malaquias de Querioz 1963, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19007= CBS 719.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12217 = DSM 40505 = IFO (now NBRC) 15617 = JCM 4255 = JCM 4846 = NRRL B-3631 = NRRL-ISP 5505 = RIA 1379.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184690.
Etymology: Nheêngatû Amazonian dialect tuira, violet, violet-blue; N.L. masc. adj. tuirus, violet, violet-blue (referring to the color of vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ALBERT (C.A.) and MALAQUIAS de QUERIOZ (V.M.): Streptomyces tuirus nov. sp., productor do antibiotico tuoromicina. Revista do Instituto de Antibioticos, Universidade do Recife, 1963, 5, 43-51.

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Streptomyces tunisiensis Slama et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CN-207=DSM 42037=JCM 17589.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KF697135.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. tunisiensis, from Tunisia.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 157. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64 (2014), 1455-1458.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: SLAMA, N., MANKAI, H., AYED, A., MEZHOUD, K., RAUCH, C., LAZIM, H., BARKALLAH, I., GTARI, M. and LIMAM, F. 2014. Streptomyces tunisiensis sp. nov., a novel Streptomyces species with antibacterial activity. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 105, 377-387.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces turgidiscabies Miyajima et al. 1998, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SY9113 = ATCC 700248= CIP 105577 = IFO (now NBRC) 16080 = JCM 10429 = NRRL B-24078.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB026221.
Etymology: L. adj. turgidus, swollen; L. n. scabies, scabbiness; N.L. n. turgidiscabies, a swollen scabbiness.
Valid publication: MIYAJIMA (K.), TANAKA (F.), TAKEUCHI (T.) and KUNINAGA (S.): Streptomyces turgidiscabies sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1998, 48, 495-502.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: A numerical analysis of phenotypic characteristics showed that ¤ Streptomyces reticuliscabiei Bouchek-Mechiche et al. 2000 and Streptomyces turgidiscabies Miyajima et al. 1998 belong to the same cluster and share almost all morphological and biochemical traits that are important in the identification of Streptomyces species. DNA-DNA hybridization and phylogenetic comparisons of 16S rRNA gene sequences confirm that the two species are genomically closely related. In contrast, pathological data showed that Streptomyces turgidiscabies and ¤ Streptomyces reticuliscabiei cause two distinct diseases. For the pathologist, the fusion of ¤ Streptomyces reticuliscabiei and Streptomyces turgidiscabies under a single species denomination would cause confusion of separate diseases and create a discrepancy between taxonomists and pathologists. Therefore, Bouchek-Mechiche et al. think that the two groups should continue to carry their current denominations, i.e. ¤ Streptomyces reticuliscabiei Bouchek-Mechiche et al. 2000 for the strains inducing netted scab and Streptomyces turgidiscabies Miyajima et al. 1998 for those causing common scab.
Reference: BOUCHEK-MECHICHE (K.), GARDAN (L.), ANDRIVON (D.) and NORMAND (P.): Streptomyces turgidiscabies and Streptomyces reticuliscabiei: one genomic species, two pathogenic groups. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 2771-2776.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces tyrosinilyticus Zhao et al. 2015, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-Jh3-20=CGMCC 4.7201=DSM 42170.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KM000839.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. tyrosinum, tyrosine; Gr. adj. lutikos, able to dissolve; N.L. masc. adj. tyrosinilyticus, tyrosine dissolving.
Source: Environmental - freshwater.
Valid publication: ZHAO, J., GUO, L., LIU, C., BAI, L., HAN, C., LI, J., XIANG, W. and WANG, X. 2015. Streptomyces tyrosinilyticus sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from river sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 65, 3091-3096.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces umbrinus (Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19929= ATCC 25503= CBS 645.69 = DSM 40278 = IFO (now NBRC) 13091 = INA 1703/53 = JCM 4521 = NRRL B-2572 = NRRL-ISP 5278 = RIA 1283 = VKM Ac-1747.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184305.
Synonym: "Actinomyces umbrinus" Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. umbrinus, wood brown, the color of the aerial mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces variabilis (Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19815= ATCC 19930= CBS 568.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11488 = DSM 40179 = IFO (now NBRC) 12825 = IMET 42059 = JCM 4422 = NRRL B-3984 = NRRL-ISP 5179 = RIA 1095 = UNIQEM 202 = VKM Ac-1854.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442551.
Synonym: "Actinomyces variabilis" Preobrazhenskaya et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. variabilis, variable.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), RYABOVA (I.D.) and BLINOV (N.O.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces variegatus Sveshnikova and Timuk 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43696= DSM 41464 = IFO (now NBRC) 15462 = INA T-511 = JCM 6930 = VKM Ac-846.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781371.
Etymology: L. masc. part. adj. variegatus, variegated, made of various colors.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces variegatus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-846 is cited as VKM 846.

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Streptomyces varsoviensis Kurylowicz and Woznicka 1967, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1431 = ATCC 14631c = ATCC 25505= CBS 357.64 = CBS 647.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12647 = DSM 40346 = HAMBI 1046 = IFO (now NBRC) 13093 = IMET 43351 = JCM 4303 = JCM 4523 = NCIMB 9522 = NRRL B-3589 = NRRL-ISP 5346 = RIA 1285 = VKM Ac-1000.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026653.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. varsoviensis, of or pertaining to Varsovia; named for Warsaw, Poland.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: KURYLOWICZ (W.) and WÓZNICKA (W.): Actinomyces (Streptomyces) varsoviensis. I. Taxonomic studies. Medycyna Doswiadczalna i Mikrobiologia, 1967, 19, 1-9.

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Streptomyces vastus Szabó and Marton 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25506= CBS 290.60 = CBS 648.69 = DSM 40309 = IFO (now NBRC) 13094 = JCM 4524 = NRRL B-12232 = NRRL-ISP 5309 = RIA 1286 = VKM Ac-1871.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442552.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. vastus, empty, unoccupied, waste, referring to the occurrence of the organism in the Hortobagy Puszta (eastern Hungary).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: SZABO (I.) and MARTON (M.): A Streptomyces vastus és Streptomyces viridoniger új sugárgomba fajokról (Adatok a szikestalajok mikrobiologiájahoz). Agrokemia es Talajtan, 1958, 7, 243-262.

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Streptomyces venetus Sujarit et al. 2018, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CMU-AB225=JCM 31290=TBRC 2001.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC073310.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. venetus, blue, blue-green, referring to the colour of the aerial spore mass.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: SUJARIT, K., KUDO, T., OHKUMA, M., PATHOM-AREE, W. and LUMYONG, S. 2018. Streptomyces venetus sp. nov., an actinomycete with a blue aerial mycelium. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 68, 3333-3339.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces venezuelae Ehrlich et al. 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1526 = ATCC 10712= ATCC 25508= CBS 650.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11512 = DSM 40230 = IFO (now NBRC) 12595 = IFO (now NBRC) 13096 = IMET 41356 = JCM 4526 = LMG 19308 = NRRL 2277 = NRRL-ISP 5230 = RIA 1288 = RIA 70 = VKM Ac-589.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB045890.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. venezuelae, of Venezuela.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: EHRLICH (J.), GOTTLIEB (D.), BURKHOLDER (P.R.), ANDERSON (L.E.) and PRIDHAM (T.G.): Streptomyces venezuelae, n. sp., the source of chloromycetin. Journal of Bacteriology, 1948, 56, 467-477.

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Streptomyces verrucosisporus Phongsopitanun et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CPB1-1=JCM 18519=PCU 343=TISTR 2344.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC069041.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: .
Etymology: L. adj. verrucosus, covered with warts; Gr. fem. n. spora, a seed and, in biology, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. verrucosisporus, with warty spores.
Source: Environmental - marine.
Valid publication: PHONGSOPITANUN, W., KUDO, T., OHKUMA, M., PITTAYAKHAJONWUT, P., SUWANBORIRUX, K. and TANASUPAWAT, S. 2016. Streptomyces verrucosisporus sp. nov., isolated from marine sediments. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 3607-3613.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces vietnamensis Zhu et al. 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) GIMV4.0001 = CCTCC M 205143 = IAM 15340 = JCM 21785.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ311081.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. vietnamensis, of or pertaining to Vietnam, the geographical location from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: ZHU (H.H.), GUO (J.), YAO (Q.), YANG (S.Z.), DENG (M.R.), PHUONG (L.T.B.), HANH (V.T.) and RYAN (M.J.): Streptomyces vietnamensis sp. nov., a streptomycete with violet-blue diffusible pigment isolated from soil in Vietnam. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 1770-1774.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces vinaceus Jones 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1305 = ATCC 27476= CBS 726.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11865 = DSM 40515 = HUT 6082 = IFO (now NBRC) 13425 = JCM 4090 = JCM 4849 = KCTC 9771 = NRRL 2382 = NRRL-ISP 5515 = PCM 2366 = RIA 1386 = RIA 805.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184394.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. vinaceus, of or belonging to wine or the grape, referring to the color of the aerial mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: JONES (K.L.): A new Streptomyces that produces vitamin B12 actively. Papers from the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters, 1952, 37, 47-48.

Streptomyces vinaceus Jones 1952 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2004.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1305 = ATCC 27476= CBS 726.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11865 = DSM 40515 = HUT 6082 = IFO (now NBRC) 13425 = JCM 4090 = JCM 4849 = KCTC 9771 = NRRL 2382 = NRRL-ISP 5515 = PCM 2366 = RIA 1386 = RIA 805.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184394.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. vinaceus, of or belonging to wine or the grape, referring to the color of the aerial mycelium.
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2004, Streptomyces vinaceus Jones 1952 (Approved Lists 1980) is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces arabicus Shibata et al. 1957 (Approved Lists 1980).
References: List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 7-8. [LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), DAWYNDT (P.), CNOCKAERT (M.), ZHANG (J.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): BOX-PCR fingerprinting as a powerful tool to reveal synonymous names in the genus Streptomyces. Emended descriptions are proposed for the species Streptomyces cinereorectus, S. fradiae, S. tricolor, S. colombiensis, S. filamentosus, S. vinaceus and S. phaeopurpureus. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 2004, 27, 84-92.]
List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion no. 1 in IJSEM Online - Original article Online

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Streptomyces vinaceusdrappus Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25511= CBS 653.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12170 = DSM 40470 = IFO (now NBRC) 13099 = JCM 4529 = NCIMB 12980 = NRRL 2363 = NRRL-ISP 5470 = RIA 1291 = VKM Ac-1902.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999929.
Etymology: L. adj. vinaceus, of or belonging to wine or the grape; L. n. drappus, a sheet, here referring to the color "drab"; N.L. masc. adj. vinaceusdrappus, of wine-drab, referring to the drab wine color of the aerial mycelium and spores of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces violaceochromogenes (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19932= ATCC 25512= CBS 654.69 = DSM 40181 = IFO (now NBRC) 13100 = INA 425 = JCM 4530 = NRRL B-5427 = NRRL-ISP 5181 = RIA 1292 = VKM Ac-581.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999867.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces violaceus chromogenes" Krasil'nikov 1949, "Actinomyces violaceochromogenes" (Krasil'nikov 1949) Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957, "Actinomyces violochromogenes" (sic) Artamonova and Krasil'nikov in Rautenshtein 1960.
Etymology: L. adj. violaceus, violet; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. violaceochromogenes, producing violet color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 RYABOVA (I.D.) and PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces violaceolatus (Krasil'nikov et al. 1965) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19847= ATCC 25513= CBS 655.69 = DSM 40438 = IFO (now NBRC) 13101 = JCM 4531 = KCTC 9772 = NRRL B-12371 = NRRL-ISP 5438 = RIA 1293 = VKM Ac-582.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF503497.
Synonym: "Actinomyces violaceolatus" Krasil'nikov et al. in Krasil'nikov 1965.
Etymology: L. adj. violaceus, violet-colored; L. adj. latus, broad; N.L. masc. adj. violaceolatus, violet, broad.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.), SOROKINA (E.J.), ALFEROVA (V.A.) and BEZZUBENKOVA (A.P.). In: N.A. KRASIL'NIKOV (ed.), Biology of selected groups of Actinomycetes (in Russian). Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science, Publishing Firm Nauka, Moscow, USSR, 1965, pp. 1-372. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces violaceorectus (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25514= CBS 656.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13626 = DSM 40279 = IFO (now NBRC) 13102 = IMET 43520 = INA 506 = JCM 4532 = NRRL B-12181 = NRRL-ISP 5279 = RIA 1294 = VKM Ac-584.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184314.
Synonym: "Actinomyces violaceorectus" Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957 in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. violaceus, violet colored; L. adj. rectus, straight; N.L. masc. adj. violaceorectus, violet colored, straight (referring to the color of the vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment on some media and to the structure of sporophores).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 RYABOVA (I.D.) and PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: GAUZE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), KUDRINA (E.S.), BLINOV (N.O.), RYABOVA (I.D.) and SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.) (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces violaceoruber (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14980= ATCC 19816= ATCC 3355= CBS 569.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11489 = DSM 40049 = IFO (now NBRC) 12826 = JCM 4423 = KCTC 9787 = NRRL B-12594 = NRRL B-2935 = NRRL B-3025 = NRRL B-3319 = NRRL-ISP 5049 = RIA 1096 = UNIQEM 203 = VKM Ac-726.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF503492.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces violaceus-ruber" (sic) Waksman and Curtis 1916, "Streptomyces violaceoruber" Waksman in Kutzner and Waksman 1959, "Streptomyces violaceus-ruber" (sic) (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Pridham 1970.
Etymology: L. adj. violaceus, violet; L. adj. ruber, red; N.L. masc. adj. violaceoruber, violet-red.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces violaceorubidus Terekhova 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43697= DSM 41478 = IFO (now NBRC) 15463 = INA 770 = JCM 6931 = NRRL B-16381 = VKM Ac-1292.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781374.
Etymology: L. adj. violaceus, violet; L. adj. rubidus, dark-red; N.L. masc. adj. violaceorubidus, violet, dark-red.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Name of the individual to be credited for Streptomyces violaceorubidus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces violaceus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1456 = ATCC 15888= ATCC 25515= CBS 657.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11880 = CCT 4833 = CECT 3235 = DSM 40082 = IFO (now NBRC) 13103 = IMET 43085 = INMI 1 = JCM 4533 = LMG 20257 = NRRL B-2869 = NRRL-ISP 5082 = RIA 1295 = RIA 656 = VKM Ac-510 = VKM Ac-977.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184315.
Synonyms: "Streptotrix violacea" (sic) Rossi Doria 1891, "Oospora violacea" (Rossi Doria 1891) Sauvageau and Radais 1892, "Actinomyces violaceus" (Rossi Doria 1891) Gasperini 1894, "Cladothrix violacea" (Rossi Doria 1891) Macé 1897, "Nocardia violacea" (Rossi Doria 1891) Chalmers and Christopherson 1916, "Discomyces violaceus" (Rossi Doria 1891) Brumpt 1922.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. violaceus, violet colored, referring to the color of the vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ROSSI DORIA (T.): Su di alcune specie di "Streptothrix" trovate nell'aria studate in rapporto a quelle giá note a specialmente all' "Actinomyces". Annali dell'Istituto d'Igiene Sperimentale, Universita Roma, 1891, 1, 399-438. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.). In: WAKSMAN (S.A.) and LECHEVALIER (H.A.) (editors): A Guide to the Classification of the Actinomycetes and their Antibiotics, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1953, pp. 1-246.

Streptomyces violaceus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15892= CBS 650.72 = DSM 40209 = IFO (now NBRC) 13349 = INMI 1205 = LMG 20257 = NRRL B-2867 = NRRL-ISP 5209 = RIA 708.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184315.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. violaceus, violet colored, referring to the color of the vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment of the organism.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Streptomyces violaceus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002 is an earlier heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces violatus (Artamonova and Krasil'nikov 1960) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980).
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 In the paper by Lanoot et al. 2002, the LMG type strain is erroneously cited as LMG 19360.
Reference: Erratum in IJSEM Online.
3 In the table of contents for the May 2002 issue of the IJSEM, the title of the paper by Lanoot et al. 2002 is erroneously cited as "The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violatus (sic)".

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Streptomyces violaceusniger corrig. (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1423 = ATCC 27477= CBS 760.72 = DSM 40563 = IFO (now NBRC) 13459 = JCM 4850 = LMG 19336 = NRRL B-1476 = NRRL B-1478 = NRRL-ISP 5563 = RIA 1420 = VKM Ac-583.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184420.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces violaceus-niger" (sic) Waksman and Curtis 1916, "Streptomyces violaceo-niger" (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: L. adj. violaceus, violet; L. adj. niger, black; N.L. masc. adj. violaceusniger, violet-black.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and CURTIS (R.E.): The Actinomyces of the soil. Soil Science, 1916, 1, 99-134. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

Note: The original spelling, Streptomyces violaceoniger (sic), has been corrected by Hill et al. 1984.
Reference: HILL (L.R.), SKERMAN (V.B.D.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.): Corrigenda to the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names edited for the International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1984, 34, 508-511.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Streptomyces violaceusniger (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Pridham et al. 1958 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Labeda and Lyons 1991.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1423 = ATCC 27477= CBS 760.72 = DSM 40563 = IFO (now NBRC) 13459 = JCM 4850 = LMG 19336 = NRRL B-1476 = NRRL B-1478 = NRRL-ISP 5563 = RIA 1420 = VKM Ac-583.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184420.
Synonyms: "Actinomyces violaceus-niger" (sic) Waksman and Curtis 1916, "Streptomyces violaceo-niger" (Waksman and Curtis 1916) Waksman and Henrici 1948.
Etymology: L. adj. violaceus, violet; L. adj. niger, black; N.L. masc. adj. violaceusniger, violet-black.
Reference: LABEDA (D.P.) and LYONS (A.J.): The Streptomyces violaceusniger cluster is heterogeneous in DNA relatedness among strains: emendation of the descriptions of S. violaceusniger and Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 398-401.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces violarus (Artamonova and Krasil'nikov 1960) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15891= ATCC 25516= CBS 658.69 = CCT 5007 = CECT 3237 = DSM 40205 = IFO (now NBRC) 13104 = JCM 4534 = KCTC 9788 = NRRL B-5432 = NRRL-ISP 5205 = RIA 1296 = RIA 157 = UNIQEM 204 = VKM Ac-528.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184316.
Synonym: "Actinomyces violarus" Artamonova and Krasil'nikov in Rautenshtein 1960.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. violarus (from L. adj. violaris), of or belonging to violets, referring to the color of the vegetative mycelium.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ARTAMONOVA (O.I.) and KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.). In: RAUTENSHTEIN (Y.I.): Biology of Antibiotic-Producing Actinomycetes (in Russian). Transactions of the Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science USSR, 1960, 8, 1-344. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces violascens (Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 23968= CBS 266.66 = CBS 951.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12240 = CECT 3215 = DSM 40183 = IFO (now NBRC) 12920 = IMET 42061 = INA 3959/54 = JCM 4424 = KCTC 9785 = NCIMB 9820 = NRRL B-2700 = NRRL-ISP 5183 = RIA 1138 = VKM Ac-1275.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999737.
Synonym: "Actinomyces violascens" Preobrazhenskaya and Sveshnikova in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: N.L. part. adj. violascens, becoming violet.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.) and SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces violatus (Artamonova and Krasil'nikov 1960) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15892= CBS 650.72 = DSM 40209 = IFO (now NBRC) 13349 = INMI 1205 = JCM 4237 = JCM 4851 = NRRL B-2867 = NRRL-ISP 5209 = RIA 708.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ399480.
Synonym: "Actinomyces violatus" Artamonova and Krasil'nikov in Rautenshtein 1960.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. violatus, flavored with violet, referring to the color of the vegetative mycelium and diffusible pigment of the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ARTAMONOVA (O.I.) and KRASIL'NIKOV (N.A.). In: RAUTENSHTEIN (Y.I.): Biology of Antibiotic-Producing Actinomycetes (in Russian). Transactions of the Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Science USSR, 1960, 8, 1-344. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

¤ Streptomyces violaceus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.

Note: Streptomyces violatus (Artamonova and Krasil'nikov 1960) Pridham 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces violaceus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2002.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), CLEENWERCK (I.), WANG (L.), LI (W.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): The search for synonyms among streptomycetes by using SDS-PAGE of whole-cell proteins. Emendation of the species Streptomyces aurantiacus, Streptomyces cacaoi subsp. cacaoi, Streptomyces caeruleus and Streptomyces violaceus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 823-829.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces violens (Kalakoutskii and Krasil'nikov 1960) Goodfellow et al. 1987, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15898= CBS 451.65 = CBS 787.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12540 = DSM 40597 = HAMBI 1073 = IFO (now NBRC) 12557 = IFO (now NBRC) 13486 = JCM 3072 = JCM 4852 = NCAIM B.01477 = NRRL B-3484 = NRRL-ISP 5597 = PCM 2247 = RIA 1447 = RIA 565 = VKM Ac-586 = VKM Ac-653.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ621605.
Basonym: ¤ Chainia violens Kalakoutskii and Krasil'nikov 1960 (Approved Lists 1980).
Etymology: L. adj. violens, raging but probably N.L. adj. violescens (from L. fem. n. viola, violet), referring to pink to violet pigment produced by the organism on some media.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 23. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1987, 37, 179-180.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Chainia species to the genus Streptomyces with emended description of species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 55-60.
Validation List no. 23 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces virens Gause and Sveshnikova 1986, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 41465 = IFO (now NBRC) 15901 = INA 3831 = JCM 9095 = VKM Ac-833.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442554.
Etymology: L. part. adj. virens, being green.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces virens proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-833 is cited as VKM 833.

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Streptomyces virginiae Grundy et al. 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1530 = ATCC 19817= CBS 291.60 = CBS 570.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12069 = DSM 40094 = IFO (now NBRC) 12827 = IFO (now NBRC) 3729 = JCM 4425 = KCTC 1747 = NRRL B-1446 = NRRL-ISP 5094 = RIA 1097 = UNIQEM 205 = VKM Ac-1218.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184175.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. virginiae, of Virginia, referring to the source of the soil (near Roanoke, Virginia) from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: GRUNDY (W.E.), WHITMAN (A.L.), RDZOK (E.G.), RDZOK (E.J.), HANES (M.E.) and SYLVESTER (J.C.): Actithiazic acid. I. Microbiological studies. Antibiotics and Chemotherapy, 1952, 2, 399-408.

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Streptomyces viridiflavus corrig. (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Y. E. Konev = ATCC 12631= CBS 652.72 = DSM 40237 = IFO (now NBRC) 13351 = IFO (now NBRC) 15799 = JCM 4221 = JCM 4857 = NRRL B-1548 = NRRL-ISP 5237 = RIA 1312.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999847.
Basonym: ¤ Streptoverticillium viridoflavum (ex Waksman and Taber 1953) Locci and Schofield 1989.
Other synonyms: "Streptomyces viridoflavus" Waksman and Taber 1953, "Streptoverticillium viridoflavum" (Waksman and Taber 1953) Locci 1985.
Etymology: L. adj. viridis, green; L. adj. flavus, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. viridiflavus, green-yellow.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 38. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1991, 41, 456-457.
Effective publication: WITT (D.) and STACKEBRANDT (E.): Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1990, 13, 361-371.
Validation List no. 38 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces viridiflavus corrig. is proposed as a nomen revictum (basonym: "Streptomyces viridoflavum" Waksman and Taber 1953).
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 58. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1996, 46, 836-837.
Validation List no. 58 in IJSEM Online
2 The original spelling of the specific epithet, viridoflavum (sic), has been corrected by Euzéby 1998.
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.): Taxonomic note: necessary correction of specific and subspecific epithets according to Rules 12c and 13b of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (1990 Revision). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1998, 48, 1073-1075.
Original article in IJSEM Online

¤ Streptomyces olivoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.

Note: According to Hatano et al. 2003, Streptomyces viridiflavus corrig. (Locci and Schofield 1989) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991 is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces olivoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991.
Reference: HATANO (K.), NISHII (T.) and KASAI (H.): Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1519-1529.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces viridis Kim et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) BK199 = CGMCC 4.6824 = KACC 21003.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FR692117.
Etymology: L. masc adj. viridis, green, referring to the colour of the aerial spore mass on oatmeal agar.
Valid publication: KIM (B.Y.), RONG (X.), ZUCCHI (T.D.), HUANG (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces chlorus sp. nov. and Streptomyces viridis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1728-1733.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces viridiviolaceus (Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27478= CBS 660.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12457 = DSM 40280 = IFO (now NBRC) 13359 = INA 5276/56 = JCM 4855 = NRRL B-12182 = NRRL-ISP 5280 = RIA 1320 = VKM Ac-587.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999854.
Synonym: "Actinomyces viridiviolaceus" Ryabova and Preobrazhenskaya in Gauze et al. 1957.
Etymology: L. adj. viridis, green; L. adj. violaceus, violet-colored; N.L. masc. adj. viridiviolaceus, green-violet, referring to the greenish color of the aerial mycelium and the violet color of diffusible pigment.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 RYABOVA (I.D.) and PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.). In: G.F. GAUZE, T.P. PREOBRAZHENSKAYA, E.S. KUDRINA, N.O. BLINOV, I.D. RYABOVA and M.A. SVESHNIKOVA (editors): Problems of classification of actinomycetes-antagonists. Government Publishing House of Medical Literature, Medgiz, Moscow, USSR, 1957, pp. 1-398. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces viridobrunneus (ex Krasil'nikov 1970) Terekhova 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 43698= DSM 41466 = IFO (now NBRC) 15902 = INMI 300 = JCM 9096 = VKM Ac-559.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AJ781372.
Synonym: "Actinomyces viridobrunneus" Krasil'nikov 1970.
Etymology: L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. adj. brunneus, dark brown; N.L. masc. adj. viridobrunneus, green dark-brown colored.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Notes:
1 Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces viridobrunneus proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online
2 On Validation List no. 22, the type strain VKM Ac-559 is cited as VKM 559.

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Streptomyces viridochromogenes (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14920= CBS 140.20 = CBS 648.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13769 = CECT 3216 = DSM 40110 = HAMBI 1023 = HUT 6030 = IFO (now NBRC) 13347 = IFO (now NBRC) 3113 = JCM 4265 = JCM 4856 = NCIMB 9597 = NRRL B-1511 = NRRL-ISP 5110 = RIA 1308 = VKM Ac-629.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442555.
Synonym: "Actinomyces viridochromogenes" Krainsky 1914.
Etymology: L. adj. viridis, green; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing; N.L. part. adj. viridochromogenes, producing green color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KRAINSKY (A.): Die Aktinomyceten und ihren Bedeutung in der Natur. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Abteilung II, 1914, 41, 649-688. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

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Streptomyces viridodiastaticus (Baldacci et al. 1955) Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25518= CBS 660.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12458 = DSM 40249 = IFO (now NBRC) 13106 = JCM 4536 = NRRL B-5622 = NRRL-ISP 5249 = RIA 1298 = VKM Ac-1749.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999852.
Synonym: "Actinomyces virido-diastaticus" (sic) Baldacci et al. 1955.
Etymology: L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. adj. diastaticus, diastatic, starch, digesting; N.L. masc. adj. diastaticus, green-diastatic.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 BALDACCI (E.), GREIN (A.) and SPALLA (C.): Studio di una "Serie" di specie di attinomiceti: A. diastaticus. Giornale di Microbiologia, 1955, 1, 127-143. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces viridosporus Pridham et al. 1958, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27479= CBS 654.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11870 = CCUG 37512 = DSM 40243 = IFO (now NBRC) 13353 = IMET 43514 = JCM 4859 = KCTC 9145 = NCIMB 9824 = NRRL 2414 = NRRL-ISP 5243 = RIA 1314 = VKM Ac-1769 = VKM Ac-618.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442556.
Etymology: L. adj. viridis, green; N.L. n. spora, a spore; N.L. masc. adj. viridosporus, green-spored.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: PRIDHAM (T.G.), HESSELTINE (C.W.) and BENEDICT (R.G.): A guide for the classification of streptomycetes according to selected groups: placement of strains in morphological sections. Applied Microbiology, 1958, 6, 52-79.

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Streptomyces vitaminophilus corrig. (Shomura et al. 1983) Goodfellow et al. 1986, comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SF 2080 = ATCC 31673= DSM 41686 = IFO (now NBRC) 14294 = JCM 6054 = NRRL B-16933.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184589.
Basonym: ¤ Actinosporangium vitaminophilum Shomura et al. 1983.
Etymology: N.L. n. vitaminum, vitamin; N.L. masc. adj. philus (from Gr. masc. adj. philos), friend, loving; N.L. masc. adj. vitaminophilus, vitamin-loving.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Actinosporangium violaceum Krasil'nikov and Yuan, Actinosporangium vitaminophilum Shomura et al. and Actinopycnidium caeruleum Krasil'nikov to the genus Streptomyces with amended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 61-64.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: The original spelling, Streptomyces vitaminophileus (sic), has been corrected by the Associate Editor, IJSB 1986.
Reference: Associate Editor, IJSB: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces wedmorensis (ex Milard and Burr 1926) Preobrazhenskaya 1986, nom. rev., comb. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 21239= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12667 = CECT 3245 = DSM 41676 = ICMP 12544 = IFO (now NBRC) 14062 = JCM 4937 = NRRL 3426 = VKM Ac-1861.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442557.
Synonym: "Actinomyces wedmorensis" Milard and Burr 1926.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. wedmorensis, of or pertaining to Wedmore, a city in England.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GAUSE (G.F.), PREOBRAZHENSKAYA (T.P.), SVESHNIKOVA (M.A.), TEREKHOVA (L.P.) and MAXIMOVA (T.S.): A guide for the determination of actinomycetes. Genera Streptomyces, Streptoverticillium, and Chainia. 1983, Nauka, Moscow, URSS.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

Note: Names of the individuals to be credited for Streptomyces wedmorensis proposed in reference Gause et al. 1983 were supplied by T.P. Preobrazhenskaya, personal communication to the Associate Editor, IJSB.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSB: Validation List no. 22 (footnote f). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces wellingtoniae Kumar and Goodfellow 2010, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) DSM 40632 = NRRL B-1503.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EU170124.
Etymology: N.L. fem. gen. n. wellingtoniae, of Wellington, named in honour of Elizabeth Wellington for her contributions to streptomycete systematics.
Valid publication: KUMAR (Y.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Reclassification of Streptomyces hygroscopicus strains as Streptomyces aldersoniae sp. nov., Streptomyces angustmyceticus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces ascomycinicus sp. nov., Streptomyces decoyicus sp. nov., comb. nov., Streptomyces milbemycinicus sp. nov. and Streptomyces wellingtoniae sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 769-775.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces werraensis Wallhäusser et al. 1964, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 14424= CBS 437.67 = CBS 705.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12038 = DSM 40486 = IFO (now NBRC) 13404 = JCM 4860 = NRRL B-5317 = NRRL-ISP 5486 = RIA 1365.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442558.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. werraensis, of or belonging to River Werra, Germany (referring to "werramycin," the name originally assigned to the antibiotics produced).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: WALLHÄUSSER (K.H.), HUBER (G.), NESEMANN (G.), PRÄVE (P.) and ZEPF (K.): Die antibiotica FF 3582A und B und ihre Identität mit nonactin und seinen Honologen. Arzneimittel Forschung, 1964, 14, 356-360.

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Streptomyces willmorei (Erikson 1935) Waksman and Henrici 1948, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 6867= CBS 372.64 = CBS 692.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12640 = DSM 40459 = IFO (now NBRC) 13391 = IMET 41387 = JCM 4861 = 21046 = NCIMB 12984 = NCTC 1856 = NRRL B-1332 = NRRL-ISP 5459 = RIA 1352 = VKM Ac-1867.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178673.
Synonym: "Actinomyces willmorei" Erikson 1935.
Etymology: N.L. gen. masc. n. willmorei, of Willmore, named for J.G. Willmore, the surgeon who first isolated the organism.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 ERIKSON (D.): The pathogenic aerobic organisms of the actinomyces group. Medical Research Council (Great Britain) Special Report series, 1935, 203, 5-61. 2 WAKSMAN (S.A.) and HENRICI (A.T.): Family III. Streptomycetaceae Waksman and Henrici. In: R.S. BREED, E.G.D. MURRAY and A.P. HITCHENS (editors): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, pp. 929-980.

¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.

Note: According to Lanoot et al. 2005, Streptomyces willmorei (Erikson 1935) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) is a later heterotypic synonym of ¤ Streptomyces microflavus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Lanoot et al. 2005.
Reference: LANOOT (B.), VANCANNEYT (M.), VAN SCHOOR (A.), LIU (Z.) and SWINGS (J.): Reclassification of Streptomyces nigrifaciens as a later synonym of Streptomyces flavovirens; Streptomyces citreofluorescens, Streptomyces chrysomallus subsp. chrysomallus and Streptomyces fluorescens as later synonyms of Streptomyces anulatus; Streptomyces chibaensis as a later synonym of Streptomyces corchorusii; Streptomyces flaviscleroticus as a later synonym of Streptomyces minutiscleroticus; and Streptomyces lipmanii, Streptomyces griseus subsp. alpha, Streptomyces griseus subsp. cretosus and Streptomyces willmorei as later synonyms of Streptomyces microflavus. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 729-731.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces wuyuanensis Zhang et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) FX61=CGMCC 4.7042=KCTC 29112.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JX010725.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. wuyuanensis, of or pertaining to Wuyuan, Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region, China, the site from which the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Reference: ZHANG, X., ZHANG, J., ZHENG, J., XIN, D., XIN, Y. and PANG, H. 2013. Streptomyces wuyuanensis sp. nov., a novel actinomycete from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63, 2945-2950.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces xanthochromogenes Arishima et al. 1956, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1435 = ATCC 19818= CBS 571.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11876 = DSM 2015 = DSM 40111 = IFO (now NBRC) 12828 = JCM 4215 = JCM 4612 = NRRL B-5410 = NRRL-ISP 5111 = RIA 1098 = UNIQEM 207 = VKM Ac-1071.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442559.
Etymology: Gr. adj. xanthos, yellow; Gr. n. chroma, color; N.L. suff. -genes (from Gr. v. gennaô, to produce), producing;; N.L. part. adj. xanthochromogenes, producing yellow color.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ARISHIMA (M.), SAKAMOTO (J.M.) and SATO (T.): Studies on an antibiotic Streptomyces No. 689 strain. Part I. Taxonomic studies (in Japanese). Journal of the Agricultural Chemical Society of Japan, 1956, 30, 469-471.

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Streptomyces xanthocidicus Asahi et al. 1966, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1424 = ATCC 27480= CBS 770.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11874 = DSM 40575 = IFO (now NBRC) 13469 = JCM 4243 = JCM 4862 = NRRL B-12504 = NRRL-ISP 5575 = RIA 1430 = VKM Ac-872.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY999858.
Etymology: Gr. adj. xanthos, yellow; L. v. caedo, to kill; N.L. masc. adj. xanthocidicus, pertaining to yellow and to cut, probably referring to the name given the antibiotic produced which, in turn, was probably derived from its activity against Xanthomonas oryzae.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: ASAHI (K.), NAGATSU (J.) and SUZUKI (S.): Xanthocidin, a new antibiotic. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1966, 19, 195-199.

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Streptomyces xantholiticus (Konev and Tsyganov 1962) Pridham 1970, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27481= CBS 655.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12646 = DSM 40244 = IFO (now NBRC) 13354 = JCM 4282 = JCM 4863 = NCIMB 9857 = NRRL B-12153 = NRRL-ISP 5244 = RIA 1315 = VKM Ac-1872.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB184349.
Synonym: "Actinomyces xantholiticus" (sic) Konev and Tsyganov 1962.
Etymology: Gr. adj. xanthos, yellow; N.L. masc. adj. lyticus (from Gr. masc. adj. lutikos), able to loosen, able to dissolve; N.L. masc. adj. xantholiticus (sic) yellow and soluble (referring to the yellow color of the vegetative mycelium and the tendency of the organism to lyse when maintained on some solid media.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 KONEV (I.E.) and TSYGANOV (V.A.): A new species in the group of yellow actinomycetes. Mikrobiologiya, 1962, 31, 1023-1028. 2 PRIDHAM (T.G.): New names and new combinations in the order Actinomycetales Buchanan 1917. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 1970, 1424, 1-55.

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Streptomyces xanthophaeus Lindenbein 1952, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 19819= CBS 572.68 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 13756 = DSM 40134 = IFO (now NBRC) 12829 = JCM 4426 = KCTC 9220 = NRRL B-5414 = NRRL-ISP 5134 = RIA 1099 = UNIQEM 208 = VKM Ac-1205 = VKM Ac-1823.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ442560.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. xanthophaeus (from Gr. adj. xanthopos, golden-looking), shining like gold.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: LINDENBEIN (W.): Über einige chemisch interessante Aktinomycetenstämme und ihre Klassifizierung. Archiv fur Mikrobiologie, 1952, 17, 361-383.

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Streptomyces xiamenensis Xu et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) MCCC 1A01550 = CGMCC 4.3534 = DSM 41903 = JCM 16123.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF012099.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. xiamenensis, of or belonging to Xiamen, a coastal city where the mangrove sediment was collected from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: XU (J.), WANG (Y.), XIE (S.J.), XU (J.), XIAO (J.) and RUAN (J.S.): Streptomyces xiamenensis sp. nov., isolated from mangrove sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 472-476.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces xinghaiensis Zhao et al. 2009, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) S187 = CCTCC AA 208049 = JCM 16958 = KCTC 19546 = NRRL B-24674.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF577247.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. xinghaiensis, of or pertaining to Xinghai Bay, Dalian, China, the site from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: ZHAO (X.Q.), LI (W.J.), JIAO (W.C.), LI (Y.), YUAN (W.J.), ZHANG (Y.Q.), KLENK (H.P.), SUH (J.W.) and BAI (F.W.): Streptomyces xinghaiensis sp. nov., isolated from marine sediment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 2870-2874.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces xishensis Xu et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM M 10378 = YIMM10378 = CCTCC AA 2010006 = DSM 42022.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HQ585118.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. xishensis, of or pertaining to the sea area of the Xisha Islands in the northern part of the South China Sea, from where the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: XU (Y.), HE (J.), TIAN (X.P.), LI (J.), YANG (L.L.), XIE (Q.), TANG (S.K.), CHEN (Y.G.), ZHANG (S.) and LI (W.J.): Streptomyces glycovorans sp. nov., Streptomyces xishensis sp. nov. and Streptomyces abyssalis sp. nov., isolated from marine sediments. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2371-2377.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces xylanilyticus Moonmangmee et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SR2-123=TISTR 2493=KCTC 39909.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: LC128341.
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. xylanum, xylan; N.L. masc. adj. lyticus (from Gr. adj. lytikos), dissolving; N.L. masc. adj. xylanilyticus, xylan-dissolving.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: MOONMANGMEE, D., KANCHANASIN, P., PHONGSOPITANUN, W., TANASUPAWAT, S. and MOONMANGMEE, S. 2017. Streptomyces xylanilyticus sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 4189-4194.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces yaanensis Zheng et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Z4=CGMCC 4.7035=KCTC 29111.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JQ307192.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. yaanensis, pertaining to Yaan, Sichuan Province, south China, the site from which the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Reference: ZHENG, J., ZHANG, X., XIN, Y., HAN, X., NI, S. and ZHANG, J. 2013. Streptomyces yaanensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63, 4719-4723.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces yanglinensis Xu et al. 2006, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 1307 = CGMCC 4.2023 = JCM 13275 = NBRC 102071.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AY876940.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. yanglinensis, of or belonging to Yanglin, the source of the soil from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: XU (C.), WANG (L.), CUI (Q.), HUANG (Y.), LIU (Z.), ZHENG (G.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Neutrotolerant acidophilic Streptomyces species isolated from acidic soils in China: Streptomyces guanduensis sp. nov., Streptomyces paucisporeus sp. nov., Streptomyces rubidus sp. nov. and Streptomyces yanglinensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 1109-1115.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces yangpuensis Tang et al. 2016, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) fd2-tb=DSM 100336=CGMCC 4.7256.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KP893387.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. yangpuensis, of or belonging to Yangpu, Shanghai, China, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: TANG, B., YU, Y., ZHI, X., YANG, L., CEN, X., ZHAO, G. and DING, X. 2016. Streptomyces yangpuensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 66, 1224-1229.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces yanii Liu et al. 2005, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 80-133 = AS 4.1146 = JCM 3331.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB006159.
Etymology: N.L. gen. nmasc. . yanii, of Yan, named in honour of Dr. Xunchu Yan, a Chinese microbiologist.
Valid publication: LIU (Z.), SHI (Y.), ZHANG (Y.), ZHOU (Z.), LU (Z.), LI (W.), HUANG (Y.), RODRÍGUEZ (C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Classification of Streptomyces griseus (Krainsky 1914) Waksman and Henrici 1948 and related species and the transfer of 'Microstreptospora cinerea' to the genus Streptomyces as Streptomyces yanii sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1605-1610.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: Streptomyces yanii Liu et al. 2005 was previously known as "Microstreptospora cinerea" Yan et al. 1987.

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Streptomyces yatensis Saintpierre et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SFOCin 76 = DSM 41771 = JCM 13244 = NBRC 101000 = NRRL B-24116.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249962.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. yatensis, of or pertaining to Yaté region of New-Caledonia, the source of the isolate.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 93. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 1219-1220.
Effective publication: SAINTPIERRE (D.), AMIR (H.), PINEAU (R.), SEMBIRING (L.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Streptomyces yatensis sp. nov., a novel bioactive streptomycete isolated from a New-Caledonian ultramafic soil. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2003, 83, 21-26.
Validation List no. 93 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces yeochonensis Kim et al. 2004, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CN732 = JCM 12366 = KCTC 9926 = IMSNU 50114 = NBRC 100782 = NRRL B-24245.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF101415.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. yeochonensis, of or belonging to Yeochon, a province in Korea, referring to the place where the organism was first isolated.
Valid publication: KIM (S.B.), SEONG (C.N.), JEON (S.J.), BAE (K.S.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Taxonomic study of neutrotolerant acidophilic actinomycetes isolated from soil and description of Streptomyces yeochonensis sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 211-214.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces yerevanensis Goodfellow et al. 1986, nom. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) AS 4.1464 = ATCC 43727= BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11564 = DSM 43167 = IFM 1151 = IFM 1242 = IFO (now NBRC) 12517 = IMET 43616 = JCM 3047 = JCM 3065 = KCC A-0047 = LMG 19363 = NCIB (now NCIMB) 9589 = NRRL B-16943 = RIA 795 = VKM Ac-1234.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178684.
Basonym: ¤ Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al. 1964) Pridham 1974 (Approved Lists 1980).
Other synonym: "Macrospora violaceus" (sic) Tsyganov et al. 1964.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. yerevanensis, of or pertaining to Yerevan, Armenia.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 22. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1986, 36, 573-576.
Effective publication: GOODFELLOW (M.), WILLIAMS (S.T.) and ALDERSON (G.): Transfer of Elytrosporangium brasiliense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium carpinense Falcão de Morais et al., Elytrosporangium spirale Falcão de Morais, Microellobosporia cinerea Cross et al., Microellobosporia flavea Cross et al., Microellobosporia grisea (Konev et al.) Pridham and Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al.) Pridham to the genus Streptomyces, with emended descriptions of the species. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1986, 8, 48-54.
Validation List no. 22 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Notes:
1 For the transfer of Microellobosporia violacea (Tsyganov et al. 1964) Pridham 1974 (Approved Lists 1980) in the genus Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) it is necessary to substitute a new specific epithet to produce Streptomyces yerevanensis because there is a senior homonym, Streptomyces violaceus (Rossi Doria 1891) Waksman 1953, included on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Rules 34a and 41a).
2 The KCC number of the type strain of Streptomyces yerevanensis Goodfellow et al. 1986 is incorrectly cited by the authors that proposed this nomen novum as KCC 3047 (sic).
Reference: EUZÉBY (J.P.) and KUDO (T.): Corrigenda to the Validation Lists. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1933-1938.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces yogyakartensis Sembiring et al. 2001, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) C4R3 = DSM 41766 = JCM 11448 = NBRC 100779 = NCIMB 13681.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB249942.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. yogyakartensis, of or pertaining to Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 82. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2001, 51, 1619-1620.
Effective publication: SEMBIRING (L.), WARD (A.C.) and GOODFELLOW (M.): Selective isolation and characterisation of members of the Streptomyces violaceusniger clade associated with the roots of Paraserianthes falcataria. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2000, 78, 353-366.
Validation List no. 82 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces yokosukanensis Nakamura 1961, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 25520= CBS 662.69 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 11875 = DSM 40224 = IFO (now NBRC) 13108 = JCM 4137 = JCM 4559 = NRRL B-3353 = NRRL-ISP 5224 = RIA 1300 = VKM Ac-1713.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: DQ026652.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. yokosukanensis (sic), of or belonging to Yokosuka City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: NAKAMURA (G.): Studies on antibiotic actinomycetes. III. On Streptomyces producing A-B-D-ribofuranosylpurine. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1961, 14, 94-97.

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Streptomyces youssoufiensis Hamdali et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) X4 = CCMM B709 = DSM 41920.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: FN421338.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. youssoufiensis, of or belonging to Youssoufia, named after the rock phosphate mining town in Morocco where the strain was isolated.
Valid publication: HAMDALI (H.), VIROLLE (M.J.), VON JAN (M.), SPRÖER (C.), KLENK (H.P.) and OUHDOUCH (Y.): Streptomyces youssoufiensis sp. nov., isolated from a Moroccan phosphate mine. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 1104-1108.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces yunnanensis Zhang et al. 2003, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM 41004 = CGMCC 4.1004 = DSM 41793 = JCM 12115 = NBRC 100781.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF346818.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. yunnanensis, of or pertaining to Yunnan, a province of south-west China.
Valid publication: ZHANG (Q.), LI (W.J.), CUI (X.L.), LI (M.G.), XU (L.H.) and JIANG (C.L.): Streptomyces yunnanensis sp. nov., a mesophile from soils in Yunnan, China. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2003, 53, 217-221.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces zagrosensis Mohammadipanah et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) HM 1154=DSM 42018=UTMC 1154=CECT 8305.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JF917242.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: -.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. zagrosensis, referring to the Zagros mountain range near where type strain was isolated.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: MOHAMMADIPANAH, F., HAMEDI, J., SPRÖER, C., ROHDE, M., MONTERO-CALASANZ, M. D. C. and KLENK, H.-P. 2014. Streptomyces zagrosensis sp. nov., isolated from soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 3434-3440.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces zaomyceticus Hinuma 1954, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 27482= CBS 649.72 = BCRC (formerly CCRC) 12317 = DSM 40196 = IFO (now NBRC) 13348 = JCM 4179 = JCM 4864 = NCIMB 9850 = NRRL B-2038 = NRRL-ISP 5196 = RIA 1309 = VKM Ac-1192.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: EF178685.
Etymology: N.L. n. zaomycinum, zaomycin, an antibiotic named after the Japanese Mt. Zao, the source of the soil from which the organism was isolated; N.L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of belonging to; N.L. masc. adj. zaomyceticus, belonging to zaomycin.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: HINUMA (Y.): Zaomycin, a new antibiotic from a Streptomyces sp. Studies on the antibiotic substances from Actinomyces. III. Journal of Antibiotics (Tokyo) Series A, 1954, 7, 134-136.

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Streptomyces zhaozhouensis He et al. 2014, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) NEAU-LZS-5=CGMCC 4.7095=DSM 42101.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KC304791.
Whole-genome sequence accession no. for the type strain: N/A.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. zhaozhouensis, pertaining to Zhaozhou, Heilongjiang Province, China, where the type strain was isolated.
Source: Plant.
Valid publication: HE, H., LIU, C., ZHAO, J., LI, W., PAN, T., YANG, L., WANG, X. and XIANG, W. 2014. Streptomyces zhaozhouensis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from candelabra aloe (Aloe arborescens Mill). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 1096-1101.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Streptomyces zhihengii Huang et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) YIM T102=CGMCC 4.7248=DSM 42176=KCTC 39115.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KU936048.
Etymology: N/A.
Source: Environmental - soil.
Valid publication: VALIDATION LIST no. 173. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67 (2017), 1-3.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: HUANG, M. J., FEI, J. J., SALAM, N., KIM, C. J., HOZZEIN, W. N., XIAO, M., HUANG, H. Q. and LI, W. J. 2016. Streptomyces zhihengii sp. nov., isolated from rhizospheric soil of Psammosilene tunicoides. Arch. Microbiol., 198, 743-749.
Effective publication Online

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Streptomyces zinciresistens Lin et al. 2011, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) CCNWNQ 0016 = K42 = ACCC 41871 = HAMBI 3107 = JCM 18080.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: GU225938.
Etymology: N.L. n. zincum, zinc; L. part. adj. resistens, resisting; N.L. part. adj. zinciresistens, zinc-resisting, referring to the organism's ability to resist zinc.
Valid publication: LIN (Y.B.), WANG (X.Y.), LI (H.F.), WANG (N.N.), WANG (H.X.), TANG (M.) and WEI (G.H.): Streptomyces zinciresistens sp. nov., a zinc-resistant actinomycete isolated from soil from a copper and zinc mine. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 616-620.
Original article in IJSEM Online

Note: The word "zincum", cited in the etymology, is a neo-Latin noun, not a Latin noun as cited in the paper by Lin et al. 2011.

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Streptomyces ziwulingensis Lin et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) F22 = CCNWFX 0001 = ACCC41875 = JCM 18081.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: JF957700.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. ziwulingensis, of or pertaining to Ziwuling, the mountain range that stretches across Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, in north-western China, from which the type strain was isolated.
Valid publication: LIN (Y.B.), WANG (X.Y.), WANG (T.T.), AN (S.S.), SHI (P.) and WEI (G.H.): Streptomyces ziwulingensis sp. nov., isolated from grassland soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63,1545-1549.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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