Name:Spirosomaceae Larkin and Borrall 1978 (Approved Lists 1980)
Category: Family
Proposed as: fam. nov.
Etymology:N.L. neut. n.Spirosoma, type genus of the family; L. fem. pl. n. suff.-aceae, ending to denote a family; N.L. fem. pl. n.Spirosomaceae, the Spirosoma family (sic)
Effective publication:
Larkin JM, Borrall R. Spirosomaceae, a New Family to Contain the Genera Spirosoma Migula 1894, Flectobacillus Larkin et al. 1977, and Runella Larkin and Williams 1978. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 1978; 28:595-596.
IJSEM list:
Skerman VBD, McGowan V, Sneath PHA. Approved lists of bacterial names. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1980; 30:225-420.
corrected spelling of name, validly published under the ICNP
Emendations:
Garcia-Lopez et al. 2019
Garcia-Lopez M, Meier-Kolthoff JP, Tindall BJ, Gronow S, Woyke T, Kyrpides NC, Hahnke RL, Goker M. Analysis of 1,000 Type-Strain Genomes Improves Taxonomic Classification of Bacteroidetes. Front Microbiol 2019; 10:2083.
Notes:
Garcia-Lopez et al. (2019) assigned this family to the order Cytophagales Leadbetter 1974 (Approved Lists 1980).Publication:
Garcia-Lopez M, Meier-Kolthoff JP, Tindall BJ, Gronow S, Woyke T, Kyrpides NC, Hahnke RL, Goker M. Analysis of 1,000 Type-Strain Genomes Improves Taxonomic Classification of Bacteroidetes. Front Microbiol 2019; 10:2083.
Garcia-Lopez et al. (2019) assigned the genus Spirosoma Migula 1894 (Approved Lists 1980) to this family.Publication:
Garcia-Lopez M, Meier-Kolthoff JP, Tindall BJ, Gronow S, Woyke T, Kyrpides NC, Hahnke RL, Goker M. Analysis of 1,000 Type-Strain Genomes Improves Taxonomic Classification of Bacteroidetes. Front Microbiol 2019; 10:2083.
The type genus of this family has alternatively been placed in the family "Flexibacteraceae" Garrity and Holt 2001.Publication:
Garrity GM, Holt JG. The Road Map to the Manual. In: Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, second edition, vol. 1 (The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria), Springer-Verlag, New York, 2001, p. 119-166.
The type genus of this family has alternatively been placed in the family Cytophagaceae Stanier 1940 (Approved Lists 1980).Publication:
Joo ES, Lee JJ, Cha S, Jheong W, Seo T, Lim S, Jeong SW, Srinivasan S. Spirosoma pulveris sp. nov., a bacterium isolated from a dust sample collected at Chungnam province, South Korea. J Microbiol 2015; 53:750-755.
This taxon name is occasionally misprinted in some sources as: "Spimsomaceae"; "Sprirosomaceae".
Irregularly formed name. The expected name to be formed from Spirosoma would be "Spirosomataceae" because the genitive of sôma is sômatos (Latin somatis). See also the discussion in Silva (1980).Publication:
Silva PC. Names of classes and families of living algae with special reference to their use in the Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, Utrecht, 1980.