Genus "Bacterium"
Name: "Bacterium" Ehrenberg 1831
Etymology: N.L. neut. n. Bacterium
Gender: neuter (stem: Bacteri-)
Type species: "Bacterium triloculare" Ehrenberg 1831
Original publication: Ehrenberg C. Symbolae Physicae. Animalia evertebrata exclusis insectis. Berolini Ex Officina Academica, Unknown city, 1831.
Nomenclatural status: not validly published
Taxonomic status: preferred name (not correct name)
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Notes:
- 🧕 Kluyver and Van Niel (1936) assigned this genus to the tribe "Bacterieae". Publication: Kluyver AJ, Van Niel CB. Prospects for a natural system of classification of bacteria. Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene, Abteilung II 1936; 94:369-403.
- 🧕 Naegeli (1857) assigned this genus to the class Schizomycetes Nägeli 1857 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Nägeli Cv. Bericht über die Verhandlungen der 33. Versammlung deutscher Naturforscher und Aerzte, gehalten in Bonn von 18 bis 24 September 1857 (in Caspari, R.). Botanische Zeitung 1857; 15:749-776.
- 🧕 Schroeter (1886) assigned this genus to the uncategorized "Eubacteria" Schroeter 1886. Publication: Schroeter J. Schizomycetes (1886), pp. 131-256. In: Cohn F (eds), Kryptogamen-Flora von Schlesien, Band 3, Heft 3, Pilze, Max Müller, Breslau, 1889, p. 1-814.
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🧕 Winslow et al. (1920) assigned this genus to the tribe "Bactereae".
Publication:
Winslow CE, Broadhurst J, Buchanan RE, Krumwiede C, Rogers LA, Smith GH. The Families and Genera of the Bacteria: Final Report of the Committee of the Society of American Bacteriologists on Characterization and Classification of Bacterial Types. J Bacteriol 1920; 5:191-229.
- 🧒 Breed et al. (1948) assigned the subgenus "Agarbacterium" to this genus. — 🧒 Breed et al. (1948) assigned the subgenus "Cellulomonas" to this genus. — 🧒 Breed et al. (1948) assigned the subgenus "Kurthia" to this genus. — 🧒 Breed et al. (1948) assigned the subgenus "Methanobacterium" to this genus. — 🧒 Breed et al. (1948) assigned the subgenus "Photobacterium" to this genus. — 🧒 Breed et al. (1948) assigned the subgenus "Saccharobacterium" to this genus. Publication: Burkholder WH. Genus I. Pseudomonas Migula. Bacterial plant pathogens. In: Breed RS, Murray EGD, Hitchens AP (eds), Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, p. 82-150.
- 🙄 This taxon name is occasionally misprinted (or affected by an OCR error) in some sources as: "Bacaerium"; "Bacberium"; "Baccerium"; "Baceerium"; "Bacierium"; "Baclcrium"; "Baclerium"; "Baclrrium"; "Baclvrium"; "Bacmrium"; "Bactarium"; "Bacteerium"; "Bactefium"; "Bacteriica"; "Bacteriiga"; "Bacteritga"; "Bacteritna"; "Bacteriuia"; "Bacteriura"; "Bacterius"; "Bacteriusa"; "Bacteriusi"; "Bacterlum"; "Bacterrium"; "Bactertum"; "Bactetium"; "Bactezium"; "Bactezrium"; "Bactlrium"; "Bactorium"; "Bactrium"; "Bactrnum"; "Bactrrium"; "Bacturium"; "Bactvrium"; "Bacwrium"; "Baczcrium"; "Baczerium"; "Baetcrium"; "Baeterium"; "Bahterium"; "Baleterium"; "Baoterium"; "Barlerium"; "Bartcrium"; "Barterium"; "Bartrrium"; "Bartvrium"; "Basterium"; "Batterium"; "Bavcterium"; "Bavierium"; "Bavlvrium"; "Bavterium"; "Bavtvrium"; "Bcicterium"; "Bctetrium"; "Bncterium"; "Bocterium"; "Dacterium"; "Ebacteriurn"; "Jacterium"; "Kacterium"; "Racterium"; "Raczerium".
- 🎰 The BRCs most frequently used for deposits in this group are: ATCC: 57; DSM: 57; CIP: 51; CCUG: 50; LMG: 39; JCM: 37; NCTC: 33; NBRC: 26; IFO: 21; NCIMB: 18.
- 😷 The risk group for Canada has been imported on 2024-02-27. The full classification is: risk group = 1, note = "budayi.: 1 Animal classification RG: 1 - Security sensitive biological agent: No - Terrestrial animal pathogen under Canadian Food Inspection Agency authority: No - Containment level: Containment Level 1; W3A1: 1 Animal classification RG: 1 - Security sensitive biological agent: No - Terrestrial animal pathogen under Canadian Food Inspection Agency authority: No - Containment level: Containment Level 1; W6: 1 Security sensitive biological agent: No - Terrestrial animal pathogen under Canadian Food Inspection Agency authority: No".
- 🧍 See also Ehrenberg (1832). Publication: Ehrenberg CG. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Organisation der Infusorien und ihrer geographischen Verbreitung besonders in Sibirien. Abhandlungen der Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1832; 1830:1-88.
Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 0
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 0
Total number of child taxa: 64
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Child taxa:
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Name Nomenclatural status Taxonomic status "Bacterium abortus" Schmidt 1901 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium actinomycetemcomitans" Klinger 1912 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium aeruginosum" Schroeter 1872 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium albilineans" Ashby 1929 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium ammoniagenes" Cooke and Keith 1927 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium andropogoni" Smith 1911 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium ascendens" Henneberg 1898 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium betle" Ragunathan 1928 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium bifidum" (Tissier 1900) Orla-Jensen 1919 not validly published synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium budayi" Le Blaye and Guggenheim 1914 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium cattleyae" Pavarino 1911 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium chauvoei" Arloing et al. 1887 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium cloacae" (Jordan 1890) Lehmann and Neumann 1896 not validly published synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium clostridiiforme" Burri and Ankersmit 1906 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium curvatum" Troili-Petersson 1903 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium cylindroides" Rocchi 1908 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium enterocoliticum" Schleifstein and Coleman 1939 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium esteraromaticum" Omelianski 1923 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium fimi" McBeth and Scales 1913 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium flaccumfaciens" Hedges 1922 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium fragi" Eichholz 1902 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium freundii" Braak 1928 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium globiforme" Conn 1928 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium haemoglobinophilus" Lehmann and Neumann 1907 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium halobium" Petter 1931 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium herbicola" Löhnis 1911 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium imperiale" Steinhaus 1941 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium incertum" Steinhaus 1941 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium industrium" Henneberg 1898 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium influenzae" Lehmann and Neumann 1896 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium kutscheri" Migula 1900 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium lactis" Lister 1873 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium linens" Wolff 1910 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium marginale" Brown 1918 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium melaninogenicum" Oliver and Wherry 1921 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium michiganense" Smith 1910 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium monocytogenes" Murray et al. 1926 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium multocidum" Lehmann and Neumann 1899 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium orleanense" Henneberg 1906 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium oxydans" Henneberg 1897 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium pestis" Lehmann and Neumann 1896 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium plymuthicum" Lehmann and Neumann 1896 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium pneumosintes" Olitsky and Gates 1921 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium renale" Migula 1900 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium rettgeri" Hadley et al. 1918 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium rhusiopathiae" Migula 1900 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium rubidaeum" Stapp 1940 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium salicis" Day 1924 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium salmonicida" Lehmann and Neumann 1896 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium sepedonicum" Spieckermann and Kotthoff 1914 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium sonnei" Levine 1920 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium striatum" Chester 1901 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium stutzeri" Lehmann and Neumann 1896 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium trapanicum" Petter 1931 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium triloculare" Ehrenberg 1831 not validly published preferred name (not correct name) "Bacterium tuberculosis" Zopf 1883 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium tularense" McCoy and Chapin 1912 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium tumefaciens" Smith and Townsend 1907 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium udum" Kellerman et al. 1913 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium vermiforme" Ward 1892 not validly published synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium woodsii" Smith 1911 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium xylinum" Brown 1886 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium zoogleiformans" Weinberg et al. 1937 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing) "Bacterium zopfii" Kurth 1883 not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists synonym (and no standing)
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Parent taxon: [Bacteriaceae]
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Record number: 29625
This LPSN page was printed on 2024-04-20 05:56:21