Name: Symbiobacterium Ohno et al. 2000

Category: Genus

Proposed as: gen. nov.

Etymology: Gr. adj. symbios, living together, symbiotic; L. neut. n. bacterium, a small rod; N.L. neut. n. Symbiobacterium, symbiotic small rod, referring to the growth dependence upon co-culture with other bacteria

Gender: neuter

Type species: Symbiobacterium thermophilum Ohno et al. 2000

Conduct genome-based taxonomy of genus at TYGS

16S rRNA gene: Analyse FASTA

Valid publication: Ohno M, Shiratori H, Park MJ, Saitoh Y, Kumon Y, Yamashita N, Hirata A, Nishida H, Ueda K, Beppu T. Symbiobacterium thermophilum gen. nov., sp. nov., a symbiotic thermophile that depends on co-culture with a Bacillus strain for growth. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2000; 50:1829-1832.

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 50, part 5 of the IJSEM. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2000; 50:1955.

Nomenclatural status: validly published

Taxonomic status: correct name

• Emendations:
  • Shiratori-Takano et al. 2014 Shiratori-Takano H, Akita K, Yamada K, Itoh T, Sugihara T, Beppu T, Ueda K. Description of Symbiobacterium ostreiconchae sp. nov., Symbiobacterium turbinis sp. nov. and Symbiobacterium terraclitae sp. nov., isolated from shellfish, emended description of the genus Symbiobacterium and proposal of Symbiobacteriaceae fam. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2014; 64:3375-3383. Oren A, Garrity GM. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 64, part 10 of the IJSEM. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2015; 65:5-6.
    Notes:
    • Emendation accompanied by the proposal of 3 new species in the genus.

• Notes:
  • Nomenclatural type of the family Symbiobacteriaceae Shiratori-Takano et al. 2014. Publication: Shiratori-Takano H, Akita K, Yamada K, Itoh T, Sugihara T, Beppu T, Ueda K. Description of Symbiobacterium ostreiconchae sp. nov., Symbiobacterium turbinis sp. nov. and Symbiobacterium terraclitae sp. nov., isolated from shellfish, emended description of the genus Symbiobacterium and proposal of Symbiobacteriaceae fam. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2014; 64:3375-3383.
  • De Vos et al. (2009) assigned this genus to the order Clostridiales Prévot 1953 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Ludwig W, Schleifer K-H, Whitman WB. Class I. Bacilli class nov. In: De Vos P, Garrity GM, Jones D, Krieg NR, Ludwig W, Rainey FA, K.-H. S, Whitman WB (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd edn, vol. 3 (The Firmicutes), Springer, New York, 2009, p. 19-20.

Subdivision:

Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 4
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 4
Total number of child taxa: 6

• Child taxa:

  • Name	Nomenclatural status	Taxonomic status
    Symbiobacterium ostreiconchae Shiratori-Takano et al. 2014	validly published	correct name
    Symbiobacterium terraclitae Shiratori-Takano et al. 2014	validly published	correct name
    Symbiobacterium thermophilum Ohno et al. 2000	validly published	correct name
    "Symbiobacterium toebii" Sung et al. 2003	not validly published
    "Symbiobacterium toebii" Rhee et al. 2002	not validly published
    Symbiobacterium turbinis Shiratori-Takano et al. 2014	validly published	correct name

Parent taxon: Symbiobacteriaceae Shiratori-Takano et al. 2014

Assigned by: Shiratori-Takano H, Akita K, Yamada K, Itoh T, Sugihara T, Beppu T, Ueda K. Description of Symbiobacterium ostreiconchae sp. nov., Symbiobacterium turbinis sp. nov. and Symbiobacterium terraclitae sp. nov., isolated from shellfish, emended description of the genus Symbiobacterium and proposal of Symbiobacteriaceae fam. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2014; 64:3375-3383.

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