Name: Thiotrichales Garrity et al. 2005

Category: Order

Proposed as: ord. nov.

Etymology: N.L. fem. n. Thiothrix, type genus of the order; L. fem. pl. n. suff. -ales, ending to denote an order; N.L. fem. pl. n. Thiotrichales, the Thiothrix order

Gender: feminine

Type genus: Thiothrix Winogradsky 1888 (Approved Lists 1980)

Effective publication: Garrity GM, Bell JA, Lilburn T. Order V. Thiotrichales ord. nov. In: Brenner DJ, Krieg NR, Staley JT, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd edn, vol. 2 (The Proteobacteria), part B (The Gammaproteobacteria), Springer, New York, 2005, p. 131.

IJSEM list: Euzeby JP. Validation list no. 106. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2005; 55:2235-2238.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP, illegitimate name

Taxonomic status: in need of a replacement

• Synonyms:

  • Name	Kind
    Beggiatoales Buchanan 1957 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP

• Notes:
  • Lau et al. (2007) assigned the genus Fangia Lau et al. 2007 to this order. Publication: Lau KW, Ren J, Fung MC, Woo PC, Yuen KY, Chan KK, Qian PY, Wong PK, Wu M. Fangia hongkongensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel gammaproteobacterium of the order Thiotrichales isolated from coastal seawater of Hong Kong. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2007; 57:2665-2669.
  • Yilmaz et al. (2014) assigned the genus Caedibacter (ex Preer et al. 1974) Preer and Preer 1982 to this order. Publication: Yilmaz P, Parfrey LW, Yarza P, Gerken J, Pruesse E, Quast C, Schweer T, Peplies J, Ludwig W, Glöckner FO. The SILVA and “all-species living tree project (LTP)” taxonomic frameworks. Nucleic Acids Research 2014; 42(D1):D643-D648.
  • This taxon name is occasionally misprinted in some sources as: "Thiorichales"; "Thiotichales"; "Thiotrchales"; "Thiotricales".
  • The phylogenomic assignment score of this taxon is -0.01275 (N = 8).
  • The BRCs most frequently used for deposits in this group are: DSM: 79; ATCC: 39; JCM: 21; VKM: 16; KCTC: 14; NBRC: 11; CCUG: 7; NCIMB: 6; MCCC: 5; LMG: 5.
  • Illegitimate according to Rule 51b (1); the order name Thiotrichales Garrity et al. 2005 is illegitimate because it contains the genus Beggiatoa Trevisan 1842 (Approved Lists 1980), which is the type of the order Beggiatoales Buchanan 1957 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Palleroni NJ. Genus I. Pseudomonas Migula 1894, 237 AL (Nom. Cons., Opin. 5 of the Jud. Comm. 1952, 121). In: Brenner DJ, Krieg NR, Staley JT, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, second edition, vol. 2 (The Proteobacteria), part B (The Gammaproteobacteria), Springer, New York, 2005, p. 323-379.

Subdivision:

Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 6
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 7
Total number of child taxa: 8

• Child taxa:

  • Name	Nomenclatural status	Taxonomic status
    Beggiatoaceae Migula 1894 (Approved Lists 1980)	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Fastidiosibacteraceae Xiao et al. 2018	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Francisellaceae Sjöstedt 2005	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Piscirickettsiaceae Fryer and Lannan 2005	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Thiofilaceae Boden and Scott 2018	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Thiolineaceae Boden and Scott 2018	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    "Thiosiphonaceae" Klas 1936	not validly published
    Thiotrichaceae Garrity et al. 2005	validly published under the ICNP, illegitimate name	in need of a replacement

Parent taxon: Gammaproteobacteria Garrity et al. 2005

Assigned by: Garrity GM, Bell JA, Lilburn T. Order V. Thiotrichales ord. nov. In: Brenner DJ, Krieg NR, Staley JT, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd edn, vol. 2 (The Proteobacteria), part B (The Gammaproteobacteria), Springer, New York, 2005, p. 131.

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Record number: 5076