Name: Archaeoglobus veneficus Huber et al. 1998

Category: Species

Proposed as: sp. nov.

Etymology: ve.ne’fi.cus. L. masc. adj. veneficus, the poisoner, intended to mean the poison mixer, to give credit to its ability to convert one toxic compound (sulfite) into another (sulfide)

Gender: masculine

Type strain: DSM 11195; SNP6

See detailed strain information at

Conduct genome-based taxonomy at

16S rRNA gene: Y10011 Analyse FASTA

Effective publication: Huber H, Jannasch H, Rachel R, Fuchs T, Stetter KO. Archaeoglobus veneficus sp. nov., a novel facultative chemolithoautotrophic hyperthermophilic sulfite reducer, isolated from abyssal black smokers. Syst Appl Microbiol 1997; 20:374-380.

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Validation list no. 64. Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1998; 48:327-328.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: correct name

Risk group: 1

• Notes:
  • 😷 The risk group for Canada has been imported on 2024-02-27. The full classification is: risk group = 1, note = "Security sensitive biological agent: No - Terrestrial animal pathogen under Canadian Food Inspection Agency authority: No". — The risk group for Swiss Confederation has been imported on 2024-02-01. The full classification is: risk group = 1. — The risk group for Germany has been imported on 2023-10-29. The full classification is: risk group = 1.
  • 🎓 Name mentioned 4 times in PubMed until 2024-03-27.
  • 🧍 The genome of the type strain was sequenced as part of the GEBA (Genomic Encyclopedia of Bacteria and Archaea) project. Publication: Mukherjee S, Seshadri R, Varghese NJ, Eloe-Fadrosh EA, Meier-Kolthoff JP, Goker M, Coates RC, Hadjithomas M, Pavlopoulos GA, Paez-Espino D, et al. 1,003 reference genomes of bacterial and archaeal isolates expand coverage of the tree of life. Nat Biotechnol 2017; 35:676-683.

Parent taxon: Archaeoglobus Stetter 1988

Assigned by: Huber H, Jannasch H, Rachel R, Fuchs T, Stetter KO. Archaeoglobus veneficus sp. nov., a novel facultative chemolithoautotrophic hyperthermophilic sulfite reducer, isolated from abyssal black smokers. Syst Appl Microbiol 1997; 20:374-380.

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Record number: 773362