Species Burkholderia caryophylli

Name: Burkholderia caryophylli (Burkholder 1942) Yabuuchi et al. 1993

Category: Species

Proposed as: comb. nov.

Basonym: "Phytomonas caryophylli" Burkholder 1942

Etymology: ca.ry.o.phyl’li. N.L. masc. n. caryophyllus, specific epithet of Dianthus caryophyllus, carnation; N.L. gen. masc. n. caryophylli, of the carnation

Pronunciation (Latin), gender: burk-hol-DE-ri-a ka-ry-o-P^HYL-li, feminine

Type strain: ATCC 25418; CCUG 20834; CFBP 2429; CFBP 3818; CIP 105770; DSM 50341; HAMBI 2159; ICMP 512; JCM 10488; JCM 9310; LMG 2155; NCPPB 2151

Conduct genome-based taxonomy at

16S rRNA gene: AB021423 Analyse FASTA

Effective publication: Yabuuchi E, Kosako Y, Oyaizu H, Yano I, Hotta H, Hashimoto Y, Ezaki T, Arakawa M. Proposal of Burkholderia gen. nov. and transfer of seven species of the genus Pseudomonas homology group II to the new genus, with the type species Burkholderia cepacia (Palleroni and Holmes 1981) comb. nov. Microbiol Immunol 1992; 36:1251-1275. 🇯🇵

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Validation list no. 45. Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1993; 43:398-399.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: synonym (and not recommended for medical use)

Correct name: Trinickia caryophylli (Burkholder 1942) Estrada-de Los Santos et al. 2018

Risk group: 2

Synonyms:

Name	Kind
Trinickia caryophylli (Burkholder 1942) Estrada-de Los Santos et al. 2018	homotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Pseudomonas caryophylli (Burkholder 1942) Starr and Burkholder 1942 (Approved Lists 1980)	homotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Paraburkholderia caryophylli (Burkholder 1942) Sawana et al. 2015	homotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
"Phytomonas caryophylli" Burkholder 1942	homotypic synonym, not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists

Notes:
- ❗ Burkholderia caryophylli is the correct name instead if this species is regarded as a separate species (i.e., if its nomenclatural type is not assigned to another species whose name is validly published, legitimate and not rejected and has priority) within a separate genus Burkholderia.
- 😷 The risk group for Canada has been imported on 2024-02-27. The full classification is: risk group = 1, note = "Animal classification RG: 1 - Security sensitive biological agent: No - Terrestrial animal pathogen under Canadian Food Inspection Agency authority: No - Containment level: Containment Level 1". — The risk group for Swiss Confederation has been imported on 2024-02-01. The full classification is: risk group = 2, note = "PP QUA". — The risk group for Germany has been imported on 2026-08-13. The full classification is: risk group = 1, note = "p2". — If in doubt, use the risk group given in the regulations for your country and, if these are not available, use the risk group given in the catalogue of the culture collection from which you have obtained or intend to obtain the strain.
- 🎓 Name mentioned 19 times in PubMed until 2026-06-11.
- 🙅 This name is on the List of Recommended Names for bacteria of medical importance (LoRN) as a synonym of the name to be applied to this species. The name is on LoRN because of the recorded risk group of the species itself.
- 🧍 Plant pathogenic according to Bull et al. (2007). Publication: Bull CT, De Boer SH, Denny TP, Firrao G, Fischer Le Saux M, Saddler GS, Scortichini M, Stead DE, Takikawa Y. Comprehensive list of names of plant pathogenic bacteria, 1980-2007. Journal of Plant Pathology 2010; 92:551-592. 🇺🇸
- 🧍 The new combination Burkholderia caryophylli (Burkholder 1942) Yabuuchi et al. 1993 was proposed without examination of the type strain of Pseudomonas caryophylli (Burkholder 1942) Starr and Burkholder 1942 (Approved Lists 1980). This defect has been corrected in subsequent studies. Publication: Young JM, Saddler GS, Takikawa Y, De Boer SH, Vauterin L, Gardan L, Gvozdyak RI, Stead DE. Names of plant pathogenic bacteria 1864-1995. Review of plant pathology 1996; 75:721-763. 🇳🇿

Parent taxon: Burkholderia Yabuuchi et al. 1993

Assigned by: Yabuuchi E, Kosako Y, Oyaizu H, Yano I, Hotta H, Hashimoto Y, Ezaki T, Arakawa M. Proposal of Burkholderia gen. nov. and transfer of seven species of the genus Pseudomonas homology group II to the new genus, with the type species Burkholderia cepacia (Palleroni and Holmes 1981) comb. nov. Microbiol Immunol 1992; 36:1251-1275. 🇯🇵

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Record number: 774275

This LPSN page was printed on 2026-09-13 20:57:39

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Species Burkholderia caryophylli