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Species Streptococcus oligofermentans
Name: Streptococcus oligofermentans Tong et al. 2003
Etymology: o.li.go.fer.men’tans. Gr. masc. adj. oligos, little, scanty; L. pres. part. fermentans, fermenting; N.L. masc. part. adj. oligofermentans, fermenting few compounds
Pronunciation (Latin), gender: … o-li-go-fer-MEN-tans, masculine
Type strain: CCUG 58097; CGMCC 1.3089; DSM 19165; LMG 22279; NCTC 13807
See detailed strain information at
Conduct genome-based taxonomy at
16S rRNA gene:
AY099095
Analyse
FASTA
Valid publication:
Tong H, Gao X, Dong X. Streptococcus oligofermentans sp. nov., a novel oral isolate from caries-free humans. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:1101-1104. 
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IJSEM list:
Euzeby JP. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 53, part 4 of the IJSEM. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:1703-1705.
Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP
Taxonomic status: synonym (and not recommended for medical use)
Correct name: Streptococcus cristatus corrig. Handley et al. 1991
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Synonyms:
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Name Kind Streptococcus crista Handley et al. 1991 heterotypic synonym, inaccurate spelling Streptococcus cristatus corrig. Handley et al. 1991 heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
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Notes:
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⏲ According to Jensen et al. (2016), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptococcus crista Handley et al. 1991.
Publication:
Jensen A, Scholz CF, Kilian M. Re-evaluation of the taxonomy of the Mitis group of the genus Streptococcus based on whole genome phylogenetic analyses, and proposed reclassification of Streptococcus dentisani as Streptococcus oralis subsp. dentisani comb. nov., Streptococcus tigurinus as Streptococcus oralis subsp. tigurinus comb. nov., and Streptococcus oligofermentans as a later synonym of Streptococcus cristatus. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2016; 66:4803-4820. 🇩🇰
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⏲ According to Jensen et al. (2016), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptococcus cristatus corrig. Handley et al. 1991.
Publication:
Jensen A, Scholz CF, Kilian M. Re-evaluation of the taxonomy of the Mitis group of the genus Streptococcus based on whole genome phylogenetic analyses, and proposed reclassification of Streptococcus dentisani as Streptococcus oralis subsp. dentisani comb. nov., Streptococcus tigurinus as Streptococcus oralis subsp. tigurinus comb. nov., and Streptococcus oligofermentans as a later synonym of Streptococcus cristatus. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2016; 66:4803-4820. 🇩🇰
- ❗ Streptococcus oligofermentans is the correct name instead if this species is regarded as a separate species (i.e., if its nomenclatural type is not assigned to another species whose name is validly published, legitimate and not rejected and has priority) within a separate genus Streptococcus.
- 🧬 The phylogenomic assignment score of this taxon is 0.07383 (N = 3).
- 😷 The risk group for Germany has been imported on 2023-10-29. The full classification is: risk group = 1, note = "+". — If in doubt, use the risk group given in the regulations for your country and, if these are not available, use the risk group given in the catalogue of the culture collection from which you have obtained or intend to obtain the strain.
- 🎓 Name mentioned 38 times in PubMed until 2025-06-04.
- 🙅 This name is on the List of Recommended Names for bacteria of medical importance (LoRN) as a synonym of the name to be applied to this species. The name is on LoRN because of the recorded risk group of the genus.
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🧍 The type strain LMG 21535 (cited in the paper by Tong et al. 2003) is not the authentic type strain of Streptococcus oligofermentans, and it is no longer available (see LMG 21535, and CCUG 58097).
Publication:
Euzeby JP. List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1997; 47:590-592. 🇫🇷
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⏲ According to Jensen et al. (2016), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptococcus crista Handley et al. 1991.
Publication:
Jensen A, Scholz CF, Kilian M. Re-evaluation of the taxonomy of the Mitis group of the genus Streptococcus based on whole genome phylogenetic analyses, and proposed reclassification of Streptococcus dentisani as Streptococcus oralis subsp. dentisani comb. nov., Streptococcus tigurinus as Streptococcus oralis subsp. tigurinus comb. nov., and Streptococcus oligofermentans as a later synonym of Streptococcus cristatus. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2016; 66:4803-4820.
Parent taxon: Streptococcus Rosenbach 1884 (Approved Lists 1980)
Assigned by:
Tong H, Gao X, Dong X. Streptococcus oligofermentans sp. nov., a novel oral isolate from caries-free humans. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:1101-1104. 🇨🇳
Linking: To permanently link to this page, use https://lpsn.dsmz.de/species/streptococcus-oligofermentansLink copied to clipboard
Record number: 784988
This LPSN page was printed on 2026-03-13 05:21:05