Name: Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis (Ehrenberg 1835) Nakamura et al. 1999

Category: Subspecies

Proposed as: subsp. nov. (rule 40d)

Basonym: "Vibrio subtilis" Ehrenberg 1835

Etymology: sub.ti’lis. L. masc. adj. subtilis, slender

Pronunciation, gender: sub-TI-lis, masculine

Type strain: ATCC 6051; ATCC 6051-U; BCRC 10255; CCM 2216; CCRC 10255; CCUG 163; CCUG 163 B; CFBP 4228; CIP 52.65; DSM 10; IAM 12118; IFO 13719; IFO 16412; IMET 10758; JCM 1465; LMG 7135; NBRC 13719; NBRC 16412; NCAIM B.01095; NCCB 32009; NCCB 53016; NCCB 70064; NCDO 1769; NCFB 1769; NCIMB 3610; NCTC 3610; NRRL B-4219; NRRL NRS-1315; NRRL NRS-744; VKM B-501

Valid publication: Nakamura LK, Roberts MS, Cohan FM. Relationship of Bacillus subtilis clades associated with strains 168 and W23: a proposal for Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis subsp. nov. and Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii subsp. nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1999; 49:1211-1215.

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 49, part 3 of the IJSB. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1999; 49:1327-1328.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: synonym of its species (division into subspecies abandoned) (and not recommended for medical use)

Risk group: 1

• Notes:
  • 📠 This subspecies was automatically created by the valid publication of Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii Nakamura et al. 1999 according to rule 40d. Publication: Nakamura LK, Roberts MS, Cohan FM. Relationship of Bacillus subtilis clades associated with strains 168 and W23: a proposal for Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis subsp. nov. and Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii subsp. nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1999; 49:1211-1215.
  • 📧 The e-mail address of the corresponding author given in the effective publication is not functional any more.
  • ❗ Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis is the correct name instead if this subspecies is regarded as a separate subspecies (i.e., if its nomenclatural type is not assigned to another subspecies whose name is validly published, legitimate and not rejected and has priority) within a separate species Bacillus subtilis within a separate genus Bacillus.
  • 😷 The risk group for Canada has been imported on 2024-02-27. The full classification is: risk group = 1, note = "Animal classification RG: 1 - Security sensitive biological agent: No - Terrestrial animal pathogen under Canadian Food Inspection Agency authority: No - Containment level: Containment Level 1". — The risk group for Swiss Confederation has been imported on 2024-02-01. The full classification is: risk group = 1, note = "PIIC". — The risk group for Germany has been imported on 2023-10-29. The full classification is: risk group = 1. — If in doubt, use the risk group given in the regulations for your country and, if these are not available, use the risk group given in the catalogue of the culture collection from which you have obtained or intend to obtain the strain.
  • 🙆 This name is on the List of Recommended Names for bacteria of medical importance (LoRN) as the name to be applied to this subspecies. The name is on LoRN because of the recorded pathogenicity of the species itself.
  • 🧍 The original authorship, (Ehrenberg 1835) Cohn 1872, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d. Publication: Garrity GM, Labeda DP, Oren A. Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 2011; 61:2775-2780.

Parent taxon: Bacillus subtilis (Ehrenberg 1835) Cohn 1872 (Approved Lists 1980)

Assigned by: Nakamura LK, Roberts MS, Cohan FM. Relationship of Bacillus subtilis clades associated with strains 168 and W23: a proposal for Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis subsp. nov. and Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii subsp. nov. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1999; 49:1211-1215.

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Record number: 773849