Name: Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica (Schleifstein and Coleman 1939) Neubauer et al. 2000

Category: Subspecies

Proposed as: subsp. nov. (rule 40d)

Basonym: "Bacterium enterocoliticum" Schleifstein and Coleman 1939

Etymology: en.te.ro.co.li’ti.ca. Gr. neut. n. enteron, intestine; Gr. neut. n. kolon, colon; Gr. adj. suff. -tikos -ê -on, suffix used with the sense of pertaining to; N.L. fem. adj. enterocolitica, pertaining to the intestine and colon

Pronunciation, gender: en-te-ro-ko-LI-ti-ka, feminine

Type strain: ATCC 9610; CCUG 11291; CCUG 12369; CIP 80.27; DSM 4780; JCM 7577; LMG 7899; NBIMCC 8739; NCTC 12982

Effective publication: Neubauer H, Aleksic S, Hensel A, Finke EJ, Meyer H. Yersinia enterocolitica 16S rRNA gene types belong to the same genospecies but form three homology groups. Int J Med Microbiol 2000; 290:61-64. 🇩🇪

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Validation list no. 75. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2000; 50:1415-1417.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: correct name (and explicitly recommended for medical use)

Risk group: 2

• Notes:
  • 📠 This subspecies was automatically created by the valid publication of Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. palearctica Neubauer et al. 2000 according to rule 40d. Publication: Neubauer H, Aleksic S, Hensel A, Finke EJ, Meyer H. Yersinia enterocolitica 16S rRNA gene types belong to the same genospecies but form three homology groups. Int J Med Microbiol 2000; 290:61-64. 🇩🇪
  • 😷 The risk group for Belgium has been imported on 2024-02-05. The full classification is: risk group = 2, note = "human and animal pathogen - biological class of risk animal: 2". — The risk group for Germany has been imported on 2023-10-29. The full classification is: risk group = 2, note = "Z". — The risk group for France has been imported on 2024-08-30. The full classification is: risk group = 2, note = "(spelled 'Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterolitica' in fr)". — The risk group for United Kingdom has been imported on 2024-01-31. The full classification is: risk group = 2, note = "(spelled 'Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterolitica' in uk)". — If in doubt, use the risk group given in the regulations for your country and, if these are not available, use the risk group given in the catalogue of the culture collection from which you have obtained or intend to obtain the strain.
  • 🙆 This name is on the List of Recommended Names for bacteria of medical importance (LoRN) as the name to be applied to this subspecies. The name is on LoRN because of the recorded risk group of the species itself.
  • 🧍 The original authorship, (Schleifstein and Coleman 1939) Frederiksen 1964, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d. Publication: Garrity GM, Labeda DP, Oren A. Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 2011; 61:2775-2780. 🇺🇸

Parent taxon: Yersinia enterocolitica (Schleifstein and Coleman 1939) Frederiksen 1964 (Approved Lists 1980)

Assigned by: Neubauer H, Aleksic S, Hensel A, Finke EJ, Meyer H. Yersinia enterocolitica 16S rRNA gene types belong to the same genospecies but form three homology groups. Int J Med Microbiol 2000; 290:61-64. 🇩🇪

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Record number: 783199