Name: Bacterionema Gilmour et al. 1961 (Approved Lists 1980)

Category: Genus

Proposed as: gen. nov.

Etymology: Bac.te.ri.o.ne’ma. N.L. masc. n. bacter, a rod; Gr. neut. n. nêma, a thread; N.L. neut. n. Bacterionema, a thread-shaped (long) rod

Gender, pronunciation (Latin): neuter (stem: Bacterionemat-), bak-te-ri-o-NE-ma

Type species: Bacterionema matruchotii corrig. (Mendel 1919) Gilmour et al. 1961 (Approved Lists 1980)

Effective publication: Gilmour MN, Howell AJ, Bibby BG. The classification of organisms termed Leptotrichia (Leptothrix) buccalis. I. Review of the literature and proposed separation into Leptotrichia buccalis Trevisan, 1879 and Bacterionema gen. nov., B. matruchotti (Mendel, 1919) comb. nov. Bacteriol Rev 1961; 25:131-141.

IJSEM list: Skerman VBD, McGowan V, Sneath PHA. Approved lists of bacterial names. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1980; 30:225-420.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: synonym

Correct name: Corynebacterium Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980)

• Synonyms:

  • Name	Kind
    Corynebacterium Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
    Turicella Funke et al. 1994	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
    Caseobacter Crombach 1978 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP

• Notes:
  • 🧕 Goodfellow et al. (2012) assigned this genus to the family Corynebacteriaceae Lehmann and Neumann 1907 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Goodfellow M. Phylum XXVI. Actinobacteria phyl. nov. In: Goodfellow M, Kämpfer P, H.-J. B, Trujillo ME, Suzuki K, Ludwig W, Whitman WB (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, second edition, vol. 5, Springer, New York, 2012, p. 33-34. 🇬🇧
  • 🚂 For the type species of this genus another name is in use, which is affiliated with the genus Corynebacterium Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Collins MD. Reclassification of Bacterionema matruchotii (Mendel) in the genus Corynebacterium, as Corynebacterium matruchotii comb. nov. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Parasitenkd. Infektionskr. Hyg. Abt. 1 Orig. 1982; C3:364-367. 🇬🇧
  • 🙄 This taxon name is occasionally misprinted (or affected by an OCR error) in some sources as: "Bacferionema"; "Bactenonema"; "Bacterionenza"; "Bacterionerna"; "Bacterionetna".
  • ❗ Bacterionema is the correct name instead if this genus is regarded as a separate genus (i.e., if its nomenclatural type is not assigned to another genus whose name is validly published, legitimate and not rejected and has priority).
  • 🎰 The BRCs most frequently used for deposits in this group are: CCUG: 2; IFO: 1; JCM: 1; ATCC: 1; CIP: 1; NCTC: 1; DSM: 1; NBRC: 1.
  • 🧍 Pittman et al. (1991) suggested the abbreviation "BTNM" for this genus name but this does not appear to be of practical relevance any longer. Publication: Pittman KF, Walczak CA, Lock CM. Codes and abbreviations for approved of effectively published names of genera of bacteria published from January 1980 to December 1990. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1991; 41:571-579.

Subdivision:

Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 0
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 1
Total number of child taxa: 1

• Child taxa:

  • Name	Nomenclatural status	Taxonomic status
    Bacterionema matruchotii corrig. (Mendel 1919) Gilmour et al. 1961 (Approved Lists 1980)	validly published under the ICNP	synonym

Parent taxon: Actinomycetaceae Buchanan 1918 (Approved Lists 1980)

Assigned by: Gilmour MN, Howell AJ, Bibby BG. The classification of organisms termed Leptotrichia (Leptothrix) buccalis. I. Review of the literature and proposed separation into Leptotrichia buccalis Trevisan, 1879 and Bacterionema gen. nov., B. matruchotti (Mendel, 1919) comb. nov. Bacteriol Rev 1961; 25:131-141.

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Record number: 515218