Name: Parvularcula Cho and Giovannoni 2003

Category: Genus

Proposed as: gen. nov.

Etymology: Par.vul.ar’cu.la. L. masc. adj. parvulus, very small; L. fem. dim. n. arcula, a jewel-casket; N.L. fem. dim. n. Parvularcula, a very small jewel-casket

Gender, pronunciation (Latin): feminine (stem: Parvularcul-), par-wul-AR-ku-la

Type species: Parvularcula bermudensis Cho and Giovannoni 2003

Conduct genome-based taxonomy of genus at TYGS

16S rRNA gene: Analyse FASTA

Valid publication: Cho JC, Giovannoni SJ. Parvularcula bermudensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium that forms a deep branch in the alpha-Proteobacteria. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:1031-1036. 🇺🇸

IJSEM list: Euzeby JP. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 53, part 4 of the IJSEM. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:1703-1705.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: correct name

• Emendations:
  • Sun et al. 2019 Sun LL, Dang YR, Li Y, Qin QL, Su HN, Li PY, Chen XL, Zhang YZ, Zhang XY. Parvularcula marina sp. nov., isolated from surface water of the South China Sea, and emended description of the genus Parvularcula. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2019; 69:2571-2576. 🇨🇳 Oren A, Garrity GM. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 69, part 8 of the IJSEM. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2019; 69:3315-3317.
    Notes:
    • ⊕ Emendation accompanied by the proposal of 1 new species in the genus.

• Notes:
  • 🥇 Nomenclatural type of the family "Parvularculaceae" Garrity et al. 2003. Publication: Garrity GM, Bell JA, Lilburn TG. Taxonomic Outline of the Procaryotes. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, Release 4.0. Springer-Verlag, New York, 2003. 🇺🇸
  • 🥇 Nomenclatural type of the order "Parvularculales" Garrity et al. 2003. Publication: Garrity GM, Bell JA, Lilburn TG. Taxonomic Outline of the Procaryotes. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, Release 4.0. Springer-Verlag, New York, 2003. 🇺🇸
  • 🙄 This taxon name is occasionally misprinted (or affected by an OCR error) in some sources as: "Parvalarcula"; "Parvarcula"; "Parvulcula"; "Parvuliarcular".
  • 🎰 The BRCs most frequently used for deposits in this group are: KCTC: 4; MCCC: 4; LMG: 3; CGMCC: 3; CCTCC: 2; ATCC: 1; JCM: 1; CCM: 1; NCAIM: 1; BCRC: 1.

Subdivision:

Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 6
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 7
Total number of child taxa: 9

• Child taxa:

  • Name	Nomenclatural status	Taxonomic status
    Parvularcula bermudensis Cho and Giovannoni 2003	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Parvularcula dongshanensis Yu et al. 2013	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Parvularcula flava Zhang et al. 2016	validly published under the ICNP	synonym
    Parvularcula lutaonensis Arun et al. 2009	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Parvularcula marina Sun et al. 2019	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Parvularcula maris Li et al. 2023	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Parvularcula mediterranea Al-Omari et al. 2021	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    "Parvularcula oceani" corrig. Li et al. 2014	not validly published	preferred name
    "Parvularcula oceanus" Li et al. 2014	inaccurate spelling	misspelling

Parent taxon: "Parvularculaceae" Garrity et al. 2003

Assigned by: Garrity GM, Bell JA, Lilburn TG. Taxonomic Outline of the Procaryotes. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, Release 4.0. Springer-Verlag, New York, 2003. 🇺🇸

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Record number: 517308