Name: Rhodococcoides fascians (Tilford 1936) Val-Calvo and Vázquez-Boland 2024

Category: Species

Proposed as: comb. nov.

Basonym: "Phytomonas fascians" Tilford 1936

Etymology: fa.sci.ans. L. neut. part. adj. fascians, binding together, bundling

Gender: neuter

Type strain: ATCC 12974; CFBP 2401; CGMCC 4.1817; CIP 104713; DSM 20669; ICMP 5833; IFO 12155; JCM 10002; LMG 3623; NBRC 12155; NCPPB 3067; NRRL B-16937; VKM Ac-1462

Conduct genome-based taxonomy at

16S rRNA gene: X79186 Analyse FASTA

Effective publication: Val-Calvo J, Vazquez-Boland JA. Mycobacteriales taxonomy using network analysis-aided, context-uniform phylogenomic approach for non-subjective genus demarcation. mBio 2023; 14:e0220723.

IJSEM list: Oren A, Göker M. Validation list no. 216. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2024; 74:6229.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: synonym

Correct name: Rhodococcus fascians (Tilford 1936) Goodfellow 1984

• Synonyms:

  • Name	Kind
    Corynebacterium fascians (Tilford 1936) Dowson 1942 (Approved Lists 1980)	homotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
    "Phytomonas fascians" Tilford 1936	homotypic synonym, not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists
    Rhodococcus fascians (Tilford 1936) Goodfellow 1984	homotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
    Rhodococcus luteus (ex Söhngen 1913) Nesterenko et al. 1982	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP

• Notes:
  • 🥇 Nomenclatural type of the genus Rhodococcoides Val-Calvo and Vázquez-Boland 2024. Publication: Val-Calvo J, Vazquez-Boland JA. Mycobacteriales taxonomy using network analysis-aided, context-uniform phylogenomic approach for non-subjective genus demarcation. mBio 2023; 14:e0220723.
  • ⏰ According to Klatte et al. (1994), this species is an earlier heterotypic synonym of Rhodococcus luteus (ex Söhngen 1913) Nesterenko et al. 1982. Publication: Klatte S, Jahnke KD, Kroppenstedt RM, Rainey F, Stackebrandt E. Rhodococcus luteus is a later subjective synonym of Rhodococcus fascians. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1994; 44:627-630.
  • ❗ Rhodococcoides fascians is the correct name instead if this species is regarded as a separate species (i.e., if its nomenclatural type is not assigned to another species whose name is validly published, legitimate and not rejected and has priority) within a separate genus Rhodococcoides.
  • 🎓 Name mentioned 1 time in PubMed until 2024-04-09.

Parent taxon: Rhodococcoides Val-Calvo and Vázquez-Boland 2024

Assigned by: Val-Calvo J, Vazquez-Boland JA. Mycobacteriales taxonomy using network analysis-aided, context-uniform phylogenomic approach for non-subjective genus demarcation. mBio 2023; 14:e0220723.

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Record number: 46668