Name: Corynebacterium michiganense subsp. michiganense (Smith 1910) Carlson and Vidaver 1982

Category: Subspecies

Proposed as: subsp. nov. (rule 40d)

Basonym: "Bacterium michiganense" Smith 1910

Etymology: mi.chi.ga.nen’se. N.L. neut. adj. michiganense, of or belonging to Michigan (State, U.S.A.)

Pronunciation (Latin), gender: … mi-k^hi-ga-NEN-se, neuter

Type strain: CFBP 2352; CIP 104846; DSM 46364; ICMP 2550; JCM 9665; LMG 7333; NCPPB 2979; VKM Ac-1403

See detailed strain information at

Valid publication: Carlson RR, Vidaver AK. Taxonomy of Corynebacterium plant pathogens, including a new pathogen of wheat, based on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of cellular proteins. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1982; 32:315-326.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: synonym (and not recommended for medical use)

Correct name: Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis corrig. (Smith 1910) Davis et al. 1984

• Synonyms:

  • Name	Kind
    Clavibacter michiganense subsp. michiganense (Smith 1910) Davis et al. 1984	homotypic synonym, inaccurate spelling
    Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis corrig. (Smith 1910) Davis et al. 1984	homotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP

• Notes:
  • 📠 This subspecies was automatically created by the valid publication of Corynebacterium michiganense subsp. insidiosum (McCulloch 1925) Carlson and Vidaver 1982 according to rule 40d. Publication: Carlson RR, Vidaver AK. Taxonomy of Corynebacterium plant pathogens, including a new pathogen of wheat, based on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of cellular proteins. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1982; 32:315-326.
  • 📠 This subspecies was automatically created by the valid publication of Corynebacterium michiganense subsp. nebraskense (Vidaver and Mandel 1974) Carlson and Vidaver 1982 according to rule 40d. Publication: Carlson RR, Vidaver AK. Taxonomy of Corynebacterium plant pathogens, including a new pathogen of wheat, based on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of cellular proteins. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1982; 32:315-326.
  • 📠 This subspecies was automatically created by the valid publication of Corynebacterium michiganense subsp. sepedonicum (Spieckermann and Kotthoff 1914) Carlson and Vidaver 1982 according to rule 40d. Publication: Carlson RR, Vidaver AK. Taxonomy of Corynebacterium plant pathogens, including a new pathogen of wheat, based on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of cellular proteins. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1982; 32:315-326.
  • 📠 This subspecies was automatically created by the valid publication of Corynebacterium michiganense subsp. tessellarius Carlson and Vidaver 1982 according to rule 40d. Publication: Carlson RR, Vidaver AK. Taxonomy of Corynebacterium plant pathogens, including a new pathogen of wheat, based on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of cellular proteins. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1982; 32:315-326.
  • ❗ Corynebacterium michiganense subsp. michiganense is the correct name instead if this subspecies is regarded as a separate subspecies (i.e., if its nomenclatural type is not assigned to another subspecies whose name is validly published, legitimate and not rejected and has priority) within a separate species Corynebacterium michiganense within a separate genus Corynebacterium.
  • 😷 The taxon name shown here has no risk group assigned, but is the homotypic synonym of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis corrig. (Smith 1910) Davis et al. 1984, which has a risk group (Swiss Confederation) above 1. This may require that the name shown here is not treated as the correct name for practical purposes.
  • 🙅 This name is on the List of Recommended Names for bacteria of medical importance (LoRN) as a synonym of the name to be applied to this subspecies. The name is on LoRN because of the recorded risk group of the species itself.
  • 🧍 The original authorship, (Smith 1910) Jensen 1934, was corrected according to the new Rule 40d. Publication: Garrity GM, Labeda DP, Oren A. Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. XIIth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 3, 4 and 6 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 2011; 61:2775-2780. 🇺🇸

Parent taxon: Corynebacterium michiganense (Smith 1910) Jensen 1934 (Approved Lists 1980)

Assigned by: Carlson RR, Vidaver AK. Taxonomy of Corynebacterium plant pathogens, including a new pathogen of wheat, based on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of cellular proteins. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1982; 32:315-326.

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Record number: 783696