Name: Archaeoglobus Stetter 1988

Category: Genus

Proposed as: gen. nov.

Etymology: Ar.chae.o.glo.bus. Gr. masc. adj. archaîos, ancient (Latin transliteration archaeos); L. masc. n. globus, sphere; N.L. masc. n. Archaeoglobus, the ancient sphere

Gender: masculine (stem: Archaeoglob-)

Type species: Archaeoglobus fulgidus Stetter 1988

Conduct genome-based taxonomy of genus at TYGS

16S rRNA gene: Analyse FASTA

Effective publication: Stetter KO. Archaeoglobus fulgidus gen. nov., sp. nov.: a new taxon of extremely thermophilic Archaebacteria. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 1988; 10:172-173.

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Validation list no. 26. Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1988; 38:328-329.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: correct name

• Emendations:
  • Huber et al. 1997 Huber H, Jannasch H, Rachel R, Fuchs T, Stetter KO. Archaeoglobus veneficus sp. nov., a novel facultative chemolithoautotrophic hyperthermophilic sulfite reducer, isolated from abyssal black smokers. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 1997; 20:374-380.
    Notes:
    • Emendation accompanied by the proposal of 1 new species in the genus.
    • As of 2020-09-22 this emendation was not yet included in an IJSEM List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion.

• Notes:
  • Nomenclatural type of the class Archaeoglobi Garrity and Holt 2002. Publication: Garrity GM, Holt JG. Class VI. Archaeoglobi class. nov. In: Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd edn, vol. 1 (The Archaea and the Deeply Branching and Phototrophic Bacteria), Springer, New York, 2001, p. 349-353.
  • Nomenclatural type of the family Archaeoglobaceae Huber and Stetter 2002. Publication: Huber H, Stetter KO. Family I. Archaeoglobaceae fam. nov. Stetter 1989, 2216. In: Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd edn, vol. 1 (The Archaea and the Deeply Branching and Phototrophic Bacteria), Springer, New York, 2001, p. 349-353.
  • Nomenclatural type of the order Archaeoglobales Huber and Stetter 2002. Publication: Huber H, Stetter KO. Order I. Archaeoglobales ord. nov. Stetter 1989, 2216. In: Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd edn, vol. 1 (The Archaea and the Deeply Branching and Phototrophic Bacteria), Springer, New York, 2001, p. 349-353.
  • Boone et al. (2001) assigned this genus to the order Archaeoglobales Huber and Stetter 2002. Publication: Huber H, Stetter KO. Order I. Archaeoglobales ord. nov. Stetter 1989, 2216. In: Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd edn, vol. 1 (The Archaea and the Deeply Branching and Phototrophic Bacteria), Springer, New York, 2001, p. 349-353.
  • This taxon name is occasionally misprinted in some sources as: "Achaeoglobus"; "Arcbaeoglobus"; "Archaeaoglobus"; "Archaeglobus"; "Archaeoglobiis"; "Archeaoglobus"; "Archeoglobus"; "Archueglobus"; "Archueoglobtrs"; "Arehaeoglobus"; "Arrhaeoglobus".
  • The BRCs most frequently used for deposits in this group are: DSM: 6; NBRC: 3; JCM: 3; ATCC: 1; VKM: 1.
  • Pittman et al. (1991) suggested the abbreviation "ARGB" for this genus name but this does not appear to be of practical relevance any longer. Publication: Pittman KF, Walczak CA, Lock CM. Codes and abbreviations for approved of effectively published names of genera of bacteria published from January 1980 to December 1990. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1991; 41:571-579.

Subdivision:

Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 6
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 6
Total number of child taxa: 7

• Child taxa:

  • Name	Nomenclatural status	Taxonomic status
    Archaeoglobus fulgidus Stetter 1988	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Archaeoglobus infectus Mori et al. 2008	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    "Archaeoglobus lithotrophicus" Stetter et al. 1993	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
    Archaeoglobus neptunius Slobodkina et al. 2021	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Archaeoglobus profundus Burggraf et al. 1990	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Archaeoglobus sulfaticallidus Steinsbu et al. 2010	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Archaeoglobus veneficus Huber et al. 1998	validly published under the ICNP	correct name

Parent taxon: Archaeoglobaceae Huber and Stetter 2002

Assigned by: Huber H, Stetter KO. Family I. Archaeoglobaceae fam. nov. Stetter 1989, 2216. In: Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd edn, vol. 1 (The Archaea and the Deeply Branching and Phototrophic Bacteria), Springer, New York, 2001, p. 349-353.

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Record number: 516970