Title


Genus Desulfobulbus

Warning: In the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature, an arrow () only indicates the sequence of valid publication of names and does not mean that the last name in the sequence must be used (see: Introduction).

Number of species, including synonyms, cited in this file: 8
Number of subspecies, including synonyms, cited in this file: 0

Classification (Warning: see also the file "Classification of prokaryotes: Introduction").


For a detailed description of this taxon see Bergey’s Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria (BMSAB).


 

Desulfobulbus Widdel 1981, gen. nov. (Type genus of the family ¤ Desulfobulbaceae Kuever et al. 2006).
Type species: ¤ Desulfobulbus propionicus Widdel 1981.
Etymology: L. pref. de-, from; L. n. sulfur, sulfur; N.L. pref. desulfo-, desulfuricating (prefix used to characterize a dissimilatory sulfate-reducing procaryote); L. masc. n. bulbus, a bulb, an onion; N.L. masc. n. Desulfobulbus, onion-shaped sulfate reducer.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 7. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1981, 31, 382-383.
Effective publication: WIDDEL (F.): Anaerober abbau von fettsäuren und benzoesäure durch neu isolierte arten sulfat-reduzier-ender bakterien. Dissertation. Georg-August-Universität zu Göttingen. Lindhorst/Schaumburg-Lippe, Göttingen, 1980.
Validation List no. 7 in IJSEM Online

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Desulfobulbus alkaliphilus Sorokin et al. 2012, sp. nov.
Type strain: strain APS1 = DSM 24258 = UNIQEM U900.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: HM750216.
Etymology: N.L. n. alkali, soda ash; N.L. adj. philus -a -um (from Gr. adj. philos -ê -on), friend, loving; N.L. masc. adj. alkaliphilus, loving alkaline conditions.
Valid publication: SOROKIN (D.Y.), TOUROVA (T.P.), PANTELEEVA (A.N.) and MUYZER (G.): Desulfonatronobacter acidivorans gen. nov., sp. nov. and Desulfobulbus alkaliphilus sp. nov., haloalkaliphilic heterotrophic sulfate-reducing bacteria from soda lakes. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2012, 62, 2107-2113.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Desulfobulbus elongatus Samain et al. 1985, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) FP = ATCC 43118= DSM 2908.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: X95180.
Etymology: L. masc. part. adj. elongatus, prolonged, elongated.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 17. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1985, 35, 223-225.
Effective publication: SAMAIN (E.), DUBOURGUIER (H.C.) and ALBAGNAC (G.): Isolation and characterisation of Desulfobulbus elongatus sp. nov. from a mesophilic industrial digester. Syst. Appl. Microbiol., 1984, 5, 391-401.
Validation List no. 17 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

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Desulfobulbus japonicus Suzuki et al. 2007, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Pro1 = DSM 18378 = JCM 14043.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB110549.
Etymology: N.L. masc. adj. japonicus, pertaining to Japan, from where the type strain was originally isolated.
Valid publication: SUZUKI (D.), UEKI (A.), AMAISHI (A.) and UEKI (K.): Desulfobulbus japonicus sp. nov., a novel Gram-negative propionate-oxidizing, sulfate-reducing bacterium isolated from an estuarine sediment in Japan. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2007, 57, 849-855.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Desulfobulbus marinus Kuever et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 3pr10 = DSM 2058 = JCM 13489.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: M34411.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. marinus, of the sea, marine.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 149. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1-5.
Effective publication: KUEVER (J.), RAINEY (F.A.) and WIDDEL (F.): Genus I. Desulfobulbus Widdel 1981, 382VP (Effective publication: Widdel 1980, 374). In: D.J. BRENNER, N.R. KRIEG, J.T. STALEY and G. M. GARRITY (editors), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, second edition, vol. 2 (The Proteobacteria), part C (The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria), Springer, New York, 2005, pp. 988-992.
Validation List no. 149 in IJSEM Online

Note: The culture collection accession number JCM 13489 has been provided at the time of request for valid publication of the name.
Reference: ASSOCIATE EDITOR, IJSEM: Validation List no. 149 (footnote **). Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2013, 63, 1-5.
Validation List no. 149 in IJSEM Online

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Desulfobulbus mediterraneus Sass et al. 2002, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 86FS1 = DSM 13871 = JCM 15784.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AF354663.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. mediterraneus, midland, inland, remote from the sea, mediterranean (opp. to maritimus), and, in late Latin, used to refer to the Mediterranean Sea (Mediterraneum mare), pertaining to the habitat the organism was isolated from.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 87. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2002, 52, 1437-1438.
Effective publication: SASS (A.), RÜTTERS (H.), CYPIONKA (H.) and SASS (H.): Desulfobulbus mediterraneus sp. nov., a sulfate-reducing bacterium growing on mono- and disaccharides. Arch. Microbiol., 2002, 177, 468-474.
Validation List no. 87 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online

Note: At the time of publication, the type strain was not deposited in two publicly accessible service collections in different countries, and Desulfobulbus mediterraneus Sass et al. 2002 was not validly published [Rules 27(3) and 30]. However, according to the Judicial Opinion 81, Desulfobulbus mediterraneus Sass et al. 2002 is now considered to be validly published, since deposit in a second culture collection in a different country has been documented.
References:
1 EUZÉBY (J.P.) and TINDALL (B.J.): Status of strains that contravene Rules 27(3) and 30 of the Bacteriological Code. Request for an Opinion. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2004, 54, 293-301.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 JUDICIAL COMMISSION OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE ON SYSTEMATICS OF PROKARYOTES: Status of strains that contravene Rules 27 (3) and 30 of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria. Opinion 81. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2008, 58, 1755-1763.
Opinion 81 in IJSEM Online

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Desulfobulbus oligotrophicus El et al. 2017, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) Prop6=DSM 103420=JCM 31535.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KU845305.
Etymology: Gr. adj. oligos, little; Gr. adj. trophikos, nursing, tending; N.L. masc. adj. oligotrophicus, utilizing only a few growth substrates in a mineral medium.
Source: Industrial/agricultural.
Valid publication: EL HOUARI, A., RANCHOU-PEYRUSE, M., RANCHOU-PEYRUSE, A., DAKDAKI, A., GUIGNARD, M., IDOUHAMMOU, L., BENNISSE, R., BOUTERFASS, R., GUYONEAUD, R. and QATIBI, A. I. 2017. Desulfobulbus oligotrophicus sp. nov., a sulfate-reducing and propionate-oxidizing bacterium isolated from a municipal anaerobic sewage sludge digester. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 67, 275-281.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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Desulfobulbus propionicus Widdel 1981, sp. nov. (Type species of the genus.)
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) "Lindhorst" = 1pr3 = ATCC 33891= DSM 2032 = VKM B-1956.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: CP002364 (complete genome).
Etymology: N.L. n. acidum propionicum, propionic acid; L. masc. suff. -icus, suffix used with the sense of pertaining to; N.L. masc. adj. propionicus, pertaining to propionic acid.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 7. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1981, 31, 382-383.
Effective publication: WIDDEL (F.): Anaerober abbau von fettsäuren und benzoesäure durch neu isolierte arten sulfat-reduzier-ender bakterien. Dissertation. Georg-August-Universität zu Göttingen. Lindhorst/Schaumburg-Lippe, Göttingen, 1980.
Validation List no. 7 in IJSEM Online

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Desulfobulbus rhabdoformis Lien et al. 1998, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) M16 = ATCC 700652= DSM 8777.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: U12253.
Etymology: Gr. n. rhabdos, rod; L. adj. suffix -formis -is -e (from L. n. forma, figure, shape, appearance), -like, in the shape of; N.L. masc. adj. rhabdoformis, rod-shaped.
Valid publication: LIEN (T.), MADSEN (M.), STEEN (I.H.) and GJERDEVIK (K.): Desulfobulbus rhabdoformis sp. nov., a sulfate reducer from a water-oil separation system. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1998, 48, 469-474.
Original article in IJSEM Online

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