Genus Edwardsiella
Warning: In the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature, an arrow (→) only indicates the sequence of valid publication of names and does not mean that the last name in the sequence must be used (see: Introduction).
Number of species, including synonyms, cited in this file: 5
Number of subspecies, including synonyms, cited in this file: 0
Classification (Warning: see also the file "Classification of prokaryotes: Introduction").
For a detailed description of this taxon see Bergey’s Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria (BMSAB).
Edwardsiella Ewing and McWhorter 1965, genus.
Type species: ¤ Edwardsiella tarda Ewing and McWhorter 1965 (Approved Lists 1980).
Synonyms: "Asakusa group" Sakazaki and Murata 1962, "Bartholomew group" King and Adler 1964.
Etymology: N.L. fem. dim. n. Edwardsiella, named after the American bacteriologist P.R. Edwards (1901-1966).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: EWING (W.H.) and McWHORTER (A.C.): Genus Edwardsiella and E. tarda p. 37. In: W.H. EWING, A.C. McWHORTER, M R ESCOBAR and A.H. LUBIN: Edwardsiella, a new genus of Enterobacteriaceae based on a new species, E. tarda. International Bulletin of Bacteriological Nomenclature and Taxonomy, 1965, 15, 33-38.
Note: The type species of the genus Ewardsiella, ¤ Edwardsiella tarda Ewing and McWhorter 1965 (Approved Lists 1980), is a later homotypic synonym of ¤ Edwardsiella anguillimortifera (Hoshina 1962) Sakazaki and Tamura 1975 (Approved Lists 1980).
Edwardsiella anguillimortifera (Hoshina 1962) Sakazaki and Tamura 1975, species.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15947= CCUG 1638 = CIP 78.61 = DSM 30052 = JCM 1656 = LMG 2793 = NCCB 73021 = NCTC 10396.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB050827.
Synonym: "Paracolobactrum anguillimortiferum" Hoshina 1962.
Etymology: L. n. anguilla, eel; L. fem. adj. mortifera, death-bringing, death-dealing, deadly, fatal; N.L. fem. adj. anguillimortifera, fatal for eels.
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: 1 HOSHINA (T.): On a new bacterium, Paracolobactrum anguillimortiferum n. sp. Bulletin of the Society of Scientific Fisheries (Japan), 1962, 28, 162-164. 2 SAKAZAKI (R.) and TAMURA (K.): Priority of the specific epithet anguillimortiferum over the specific epithet tarda in the name of the organism presently known as Edwardsiella tarda. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 1975, 25, 219-220.
= ¤ Edwardsiella tarda Ewing and McWhorter 1965 (Approved Lists 1980).
Note: Edwardsiella anguillimortifera (Hoshina 1962) Sakazaki and Tamura 1975 (Approved Lists 1980) and ¤ Edwardsiella tarda Ewing and McWhorter 1965 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and Edwardsiella anguillimortifera (Hoshina 1962) Sakazaki and Tamura 1975 (Approved Lists 1980) is the earlier synonym. However, Farmer et al. 1976 [1] have submitted a Request for an Opinion to conserve the specific epithet tarda over the specific epithet anguillimortifera. No action was taken on the request, because the request has been withdrawn [2]. Consequently, the two names remain homotypic synonyms [3].
References:
1 FARMER III (J.J.), BRENNER (D.J.) and CLARK (W.A.): Proposal to conserve the specific epithet tarda over the specific epithet anguillimortiferum in the name of the organism presently know as Edwardsiella tarda: Request for an Opinion. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1976, 26, 293-294.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE ON SYSTEMATIC BACTERIOLOGY, JUDICIAL COMMISSION: Minutes of the meeting, 3 September 1978, Munich, West Germany. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1979, 29, 267-269.
Original article in IJSEM Online
3 DE VOS (P.), TRÜPER (H.G.) and TINDALL (B.J.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes Xth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 28, 29 and 31 July and 1 August 2002, Paris, France. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 525-532.
Original article by De Vos et al. 2005 in IJSEM Online
Edwardsiella hoshinae Grimont et al. 1981, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) 2-78 = ATCC 33379= CIP 78.56 = DSM 13771 = JCM 1679 = NCTC 12121.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB050825.
Etymology: N.L. gen. n. hoshinae, of Hoshina; named after Toshikazu Hoshina, the Japanese bacteriologist who was one of the first to describe an organism that was probably an Edwardsiella.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 6. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1981, 31, 215-218.
Effective publication: GRIMONT (P.A.D.), GRIMONT (F.), RICHARD (C.) and SAKAZAKI (R.): Edwardsiella hoshinae, a new species of Enterobacteriaceae. Curr. Microbiol., 1980, 4, 347-351.
Validation List no. 6 in IJSEM Online - Effective publication Online
Edwardsiella ictaluri Hawke et al. 1981, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) SECFDL (Southeastern Cooperative Fish Disease Laboratory) GA 77-52 = ATCC 33202= CDC 1976-78 = CCUG 18764 = CIP 81.96 = DSM 13697 = JCM 1680 = JCM 16934 = NCTC 12122.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB050826.
Etymology: N.L. n. Ictalurus, the genus name for catfish; N.L. gen. n. ictaluri, of Icatlurus, of catfish.
Valid publication: HAWKE (J.P.), McWHORTER (A.C.), STEIGERWALT (A.G.) and BRENNER (D.J.): Edwardsiella ictaluri sp. nov., the causative agent of enteric septicemia of catfish. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1981, 31, 396-400.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Edwardsiella piscicida Abayneh et al. 2013, sp. nov.
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ET883=NCIMB 14824=CCUG 62929.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: KC202809.
Etymology: -.
Source: Veterinary.
Valid publication: Validation List no. 153. List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 63 (2013), 3131-3134.
Validation List Online
Effective publication: ABAYNEH, T., COLQUHOUN, D. J. and S&Ostr;RUM, H. 2013. Edwardsiella piscicida sp. nov., a novel species pathogenic to fish. J. Appl. Microbiol., 114, 644-654; erratum 115, 634-635.
Effective publication Online
Edwardsiella tarda Ewing and McWhorter 1965, species. (Type species of the genus.)
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) ATCC 15947= CCUG 1638 = CIP 78.61 = DSM 30052 = JCM 1656 = LMG 2793 = NCCB 73021 = NCTC 10396.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB050827.
Etymology: L. fem. adj. tarda, slow (intended meaning was “inactive,” referring to the fermentation on only a few carbohydrates compared to many other Enterobacteriaceae).
Approved Lists reference: SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420 (Approved Lists of Bacterial Names in IJSEM Online - Approved Lists of Bacterial Names Amended edition).
Original publication: EWING (W.H.) and McWHORTER (A.C.): Genus Edwardsiella and E. tarda p. 37. In: W.H. EWING, A.C. McWHORTER, M R ESCOBAR and A.H. LUBIN: Edwardsiella, a new genus of Enterobacteriaceae based on a new species, E. tarda. International Bulletin of Bacteriological Nomenclature and Taxonomy, 1965, 15, 33-38.
= ¤ Edwardsiella anguillimortifera (Hoshina 1962) Sakazaki and Tamura 1975
Note: Edwardsiella tarda Ewing and McWhorter 1965 (Approved Lists 1980) and ¤ Edwardsiella anguillimortifera (Hoshina 1962) Sakazaki and Tamura 1975 (Approved Lists 1980) have the same type strain and ¤ Edwardsiella anguillimortifera (Hoshina 1962) Sakazaki and Tamura 1975 (Approved Lists 1980) is the earlier synonym. However, Farmer et al. 1976 [1] have submitted a Request for an Opinion to conserve the specific epithet tarda over the specific epithet anguillimortifera. No action was taken on the request, because the request has been withdrawn [2]. Consequently, the two names remain homotypic synonyms [3].
References:
1 FARMER III (J.J.), BRENNER (D.J.) and CLARK (W.A.): Proposal to conserve the specific epithet tarda over the specific epithet anguillimortiferum in the name of the organism presently know as Edwardsiella tarda: Request for an Opinion. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1976, 26, 293-294.
Original article in IJSEM Online
2 INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE ON SYSTEMATIC BACTERIOLOGY, JUDICIAL COMMISSION: Minutes of the meeting, 3 September 1978, Munich, West Germany. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1979, 29, 267-269.
Original article in IJSEM Online
3 DE VOS (P.), TRÜPER (H.G.) and TINDALL (B.J.): Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes Xth International (IUMS) Congress of Bacteriology and Applied Microbiology. Minutes of the meetings, 28, 29 and 31 July and 1 August 2002, Paris, France. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 525-532.
Original article by De Vos et al. 2005 in IJSEM Online