Genus Thiobacter
Warning: In the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature, an arrow (→) only indicates the sequence of valid publication of names and does not mean that the last name in the sequence must be used (see: Introduction).
Number of species, including synonyms, cited in this file: 1
Number of subspecies, including synonyms, cited in this file: 0
Classification (Warning: see also the file "Classification of prokaryotes: Introduction").
Thiobacter Hirayama et al. 2005, gen. nov.
Type species: ¤ Thiobacter subterraneus Hirayama et al. 2005.
Etymology: Gr. n. theion (Latin transliteration thium), sulfur; N.L. masc. n. bacter, a rod; N.L. masc. n. Thiobacter, sulfur rod.
Valid publication: HIRAYAMA (H.), TAKAI (K.), INAGAKI (F.), NEALSON (K.H.) and HORIKOSHI (K.): Thiobacter subterraneus gen. nov., sp. nov., an obligately chemolithoautotrophic, thermophilic, sulfur-oxidizing bacterium from a subsurface hot aquifer. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 467-472.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Thiobacter subterraneus Hirayama et al. 2005, sp. nov. (Type species of the genus.)
Type strain: (see also Global Catalogue of Microorganisms) C55 = ATCC BAA-941 = DSM 16629 = JCM 12421.
Sequence accession no. (16S rRNA gene) for the type strain: AB180657.
Etymology: L. masc. adj. subterraneus, underground, subterranean, indicating the source of isolation.
Valid publication: HIRAYAMA (H.), TAKAI (K.), INAGAKI (F.), NEALSON (K.H.) and HORIKOSHI (K.): Thiobacter subterraneus gen. nov., sp. nov., an obligately chemolithoautotrophic, thermophilic, sulfur-oxidizing bacterium from a subsurface hot aquifer. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 467-472.
Original article in IJSEM Online
Note: In the abstract and in the protologue, the type strain JCM 12421 is erroneously cited as JCM12421.