Name: Moorella thermoautotrophica (Wiegel et al. 1982) Collins et al. 1994

Category: Species

Proposed as: comb. nov.

Basonym: Clostridium thermautotrophicum corrig. Wiegel et al. 1982

Etymology: Gr. masc. adj. thermos, hot; Gr. pron. autos, self; Gr. n. trophos, a feeder; N.L. fem. adj. thermautotrophica, self-feeding in heat, indicating that the organism grows at elevated temperatures and uses CO2 as its principal carbon source for growth

Type strains: ATCC 33924; DSM 1974; JW 701/3

See detailed strain information at

16S rRNA gene: X58353 Analyse FASTA

Valid publication: Collins MD, Lawson PA, Willems A, Cordoba JJ, Fernandez-Garayzabal J, Garcia P, Cai J, Hippe H, Farrow JA. The phylogeny of the genus Clostridium: proposal of five new genera and eleven new species combinations. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1994; 44:812-826.

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 44, part 4 of the IJSB. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1995; 45:199-200.

Nomenclatural status: validly published

Taxonomic status: correct name

Risk group: 1

• Synonyms:

  • Name	Kind
    Clostridium thermoautotrophicum (sic) Wiegel et al. 1982	homotypic synonym, misspelling
    Clostridium thermautotrophicum corrig. Wiegel et al. 1982	homotypic synonym, validly published

• Notes:
  • As the type strain is not available from any established culture collection, nor from the authors who originally described the species, Kimura et al. 2016 propose to place the name on the list of rejected names if no replacement is found within two years (Request for an Opinion, Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 66, 3249 – 3251).

Parent taxon: Moorella Collins et al. 1994

Assigned by: Collins MD, Lawson PA, Willems A, Cordoba JJ, Fernandez-Garayzabal J, Garcia P, Cai J, Hippe H, Farrow JA. The phylogeny of the genus Clostridium: proposal of five new genera and eleven new species combinations. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1994; 44:812-826.

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