Species Nocardia coeliaca
Name: Nocardia coeliaca (Gray and Thornton 1928) Waksman and Henrici 1948 (Approved Lists 1980)
Basonym: "Mycobacterium coeliacum" Gray and Thornton 1928
Etymology: coe.li.a.ca. L. fem. adj. coeliaca, relating to the bowels
Type strain: ATCC 17041; DSM 44595
16S rRNA gene:
FR733721
Analyse
FASTA 
Effective publication: Waksman SA, Henrici AT. Family II. Actinomycetaceae. In: Breed RS, Murray EGD, Hitchens AP (eds), Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, p. 892-928.
IJSEM list:
Skerman VBD, McGowan V, Sneath PHA. Approved lists of bacterial names. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1980; 30:225-420. 
Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP
Taxonomic status: correct name
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Synonyms:
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Name Kind "Mycobacterium coeliacum" Gray and Thornton 1928 homotypic synonym, not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists
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Notes:
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According to Ludwig et al. (2021), this "species affiliates away from Nocardia and may be reclassified as Rhodococcus".
Publication:
Ludwig W, Viver T, Westram R, Francisco Gago J, Bustos-Caparros E, Knittel K, Amann R, Rossello-Mora R. Release LTP_12_2020, featuring a new ARB alignment and improved 16S rRNA tree for prokaryotic type strains. Syst Appl Microbiol 2021; 44:126218.
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Yarza et al. (2013) expected for accession FR733721, originating from the alleged type-strain deposit DSM 44595, an affiliation with Nocardia (Nocardiaceae) but observed an affiliation with Rhodococcus (Nocardiaceae) and 99.9% similarity against Rhodococcus erythropolis.
Publication:
Yarza P, Sproer C, Swiderski J, Mrotzek N, Spring S, Tindall BJ, Gronow S, Pukall R, Klenk HP, Lang E, et al. Sequencing orphan species initiative (SOS): Filling the gaps in the 16S rRNA gene sequence database for all species with validly published names. Syst Appl Microbiol 2013; 36:69-73.
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The 16S rRNA gene sequence of the type strain shows an unexpected affiliation with the genus Rhodococcus (99.9% similarity against Rhodococcus erythropolis).
Publication:
Yarza P, Sproer C, Swiderski J, Mrotzek N, Spring S, Tindall BJ, Gronow S, Pukall R, Klenk HP, Lang E, et al. Sequencing orphan species initiative (SOS): Filling the gaps in the 16S rRNA gene sequence database for all species with validly published names. Syst Appl Microbiol 2013; 36:69-73.
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According to Ludwig et al. (2021), this "species affiliates away from Nocardia and may be reclassified as Rhodococcus".
Publication:
Ludwig W, Viver T, Westram R, Francisco Gago J, Bustos-Caparros E, Knittel K, Amann R, Rossello-Mora R. Release LTP_12_2020, featuring a new ARB alignment and improved 16S rRNA tree for prokaryotic type strains. Syst Appl Microbiol 2021; 44:126218.
Parent taxon: Nocardia Trevisan 1889 (Approved Lists 1980)
Assigned by: Waksman SA, Henrici AT. Family II. Actinomycetaceae. In: Breed RS, Murray EGD, Hitchens AP (eds), Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 6th ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1948, p. 892-928.
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Record number: 778704
This LPSN page was printed on 2023-03-30 19:58:46