Name: Sinorhizobium xinjiangense corrig. Chen et al. 1988

Category: Species

Proposed as: sp. nov.

Etymology: xin.jiang.en’se. N.L. neut. adj. xinjiangense, pertaining to the suburbs of Xinjiang, China

Pronunciation (Latin), gender: … ksin-jian͡g-EN-se, neuter

Type strain: ATCC 49357; CCBAU 110; DSM 5852; HAMBI 1673; ICMP 11141; JCM 21035; LMG 17930; NBRC 100018

16S rRNA gene: AF250354 Analyse FASTA

Valid publication: Chen WX, Yan GH, Li JL. Numerical taxonomic study of fast-growing soybean rhizobia and a proposal that Rhizobium fredii be assigned to Sinorhizobium gen. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1988; 38:392-397. 🇨🇳

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: synonym

Correct name: Ensifer fredii (Scholla and Elkan 1984) Young 2003

Risk group: 1

• Synonyms:

  • Name	Kind
    Sinorhizobium xinjiangensis Chen et al. 1988	other spelling of name, inaccurate spelling
    Rhizobium fredii Scholla and Elkan 1984	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
    Sinorhizobium fredii (Scholla and Elkan 1984) Chen et al. 1988	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
    Ensifer fredii (Scholla and Elkan 1984) Young 2003	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
    Ensifer xinjiangensis (Chen et al. 1988) Young 2003	homotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP

• Notes:
  • ⏲ According to Martens et al. (2008), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Ensifer fredii (Scholla and Elkan 1984) Young 2003. Publication: Martens M, Dawyndt P, Coopman R, Gillis M, De Vos P, Willems A. Advantages of multilocus sequence analysis for taxonomic studies: a case study using 10 housekeeping genes in the genus Ensifer (including former Sinorhizobium). Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:200-214. 🇧🇪
  • ⏲ According to Martens et al. (2008), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Rhizobium fredii Scholla and Elkan 1984. Publication: Martens M, Dawyndt P, Coopman R, Gillis M, De Vos P, Willems A. Advantages of multilocus sequence analysis for taxonomic studies: a case study using 10 housekeeping genes in the genus Ensifer (including former Sinorhizobium). Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:200-214. 🇧🇪
  • ⏲ According to Martens et al. (2008), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Sinorhizobium fredii (Scholla and Elkan 1984) Chen et al. 1988. Publication: Martens M, Dawyndt P, Coopman R, Gillis M, De Vos P, Willems A. Advantages of multilocus sequence analysis for taxonomic studies: a case study using 10 housekeeping genes in the genus Ensifer (including former Sinorhizobium). Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:200-214. 🇧🇪
  • ❗ Sinorhizobium xinjiangense is the correct name instead if this species is regarded as a separate species (i.e., if its nomenclatural type is not assigned to another species whose name is validly published, legitimate and not rejected and has priority) within a separate genus Sinorhizobium.
  • 😷 The risk group for Canada has been imported on 2024-02-27. The full classification is: risk group = 1, note = "Security sensitive biological agent: No - Terrestrial animal pathogen under Canadian Food Inspection Agency authority: No". — The risk group for Swiss Confederation has been imported on 2024-02-01. The full classification is: risk group = 1. — The risk group for Germany has been imported on 2023-10-29. The full classification is: risk group = 1. — If in doubt, use the risk group given in the regulations for your country and, if these are not available, use the risk group given in the catalogue of the culture collection from which you have obtained or intend to obtain the strain.
  • 🎓 Name mentioned 1 time in PubMed until 2025-06-04.
  • 🧍 Nom. corrig.: IJSB 48:1073; Sinorhizobium xinjiangensis (sic). Publication: Euzéby JP. Taxonomic note: necessary correction of specific and subspecific epithets according to Rules 12c and 13b of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (1990 Revision). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1998; 48:1073-1075. 🇫🇷
  • 🧍 The original spelling of the specific epithet, xinjiangensis (sic), has been corrected by Euzéby 1998. Publication: Euzéby JP. Taxonomic note: necessary correction of specific and subspecific epithets according to Rules 12c and 13b of the International Code of Nomenclature of Bacteria (1990 Revision). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1998; 48:1073-1075. 🇫🇷

Parent taxon: Sinorhizobium Chen et al. 1988

Assigned by: Chen WX, Yan GH, Li JL. Numerical taxonomic study of fast-growing soybean rhizobia and a proposal that Rhizobium fredii be assigned to Sinorhizobium gen. nov. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1988; 38:392-397. 🇨🇳

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Record number: 780945