Genus Salmonella
Name: Salmonella Lignieres 1900 (Approved Lists 1980)
Etymology: Sal.mon.el’la. N.L. fem. dim. n. Salmonella, named after D.E. Salmon, an American bacteriologist
Gender: feminine (stem: Salmonell-)
Type species: Salmonella enterica (ex Kauffmann and Edwards 1952) Le Minor and Popoff 1987
Conduct genome-based taxonomy of genus at TYGS
Effective publication: Lignieres J. Maladies du porc. Bulletin of the Society for Central Medical Veterinarians ns 1900; 18:389-431.
IJSEM list:
Skerman VBD, McGowan V, Sneath PHA. Approved lists of bacterial names. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1980; 30:225-420. 
Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP
Taxonomic status: correct name
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Notes:
- Nomenclatural type of the tribe Salmonelleae Kalz 1957 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Kalz G. Tribe V. Salmonelleae Bergey, Breed and Murray, 1938. In: Breed RS, Murray EGD, Smith NR (eds), Bergey’s Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 7th ed., The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1957, p. 368-384.
- Bergey et al. (1923) assigned this genus to the tribe "Bactereae". Publication: Bergey DH, Harrison FC, Breed RS, Hammer BW, Huntoon FM. Bergey’s Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed. The Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1923.
- Breed et al. (1957) assigned this genus to the tribe Salmonelleae Kalz 1957 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Parker CD. Genus V. Thiobacillus Beijerinck 1904. In: Breed RS, Murray EGD, Smith NR (eds), Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 7th edition, The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1957, p. 83-88.
- The type species of this genus has alternatively been placed in the genus Bacillus Cohn 1872 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Smith T. The hog-cholera group of bacteria. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Animal Industry 1894; 6:6-40.
- The type species of this genus has alternatively been placed in the genus Bacillus Cohn 1872 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Loeffler F. Über Epidemieen unter den im hygienischen Institut zu Greifswald gehaltenen Mäusen und über die Bekämpfung der Feldmausplage. Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene, Abteilung I 1892; 11:129-141.
- The type species of this genus has alternatively been placed in the genus Bacillus Cohn 1872 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Schroeter J. Schizomycetes (1886), pp. 131-256. In: Cohn F (eds), Kryptogamen-Flora von Schlesien, Band 3, Heft 3, Pilze, Max Müller, Breslau, 1889, p. 1-814.
- The type species of this genus has alternatively been placed in the genus Bacillus Cohn 1872 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Gaertner E. Über die Fleischvergiftung in Frankenhausen a. Kyffh. und der Erreger derselben. Korrespondenzblatt des Allgemeinen ärztlichen Vereins von Thüringen 1888; 17:573-600.
- This taxon name is occasionally misprinted in some sources as: "Sabnonella"; "Sahnonella"; "Salmanella"; "Salmanvlla"; "Salmcnclla"; "Salmcnella"; "Salmenella"; "Salmnnelia"; "Salmnnella"; "Salmoenlla"; "Salmollella"; "Salmomlla"; "Salmomzlla"; "Salmonalla"; "Salmoncilla"; "Salmonclla"; "Salmoneila"; "Salmonela"; "Salmonelia"; "Salmonellla"; "Salmoneslla"; "Salmonetta"; "Salmonnllu"; "Salmonolla"; "Salmonrlla"; "Salmonslla"; "Salmontlla"; "Salmonulla"; "Salmonvlla"; "Salmostella"; "Salmrmella"; "Salmunella"; "Salmvnella"; "Salomonella"; "Salrnonella"; "Samonella"; "Sarmonella"; "Satmonella"; "Snlmonella"; "Solmonella"; "Sulmonella".
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This taxon was discussed in a meeting of a Taxonomic Subcommittee of the ICSP.
Publication:
Holmes B, Farmer Iii JJ. International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes Subcommittee on the taxonomy of Enterobacteriaceae. Minutes of the meetings, 7 August 2008, Istanbul, Turkey. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 2009; 59:2643-2645.
- The phylogenomic assignment score of this taxon is 0.10263 (N = 6).
- The BRCs most frequently used for deposits in this group are: ATCC: 11; NCTC: 11; DSM: 9; CIP: 8; CCUG: 6; JCM: 4; IFO: 1; NCIMB: 1; NBRC: 1; CECT: 1.
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Meier-Kolthoff and Göker (2019) conducted a phylogenomic analysis of this genus.
Publication:
Meier-Kolthoff JP, Goker M. TYGS is an automated high-throughput platform for state-of-the-art genome-based taxonomy. Nat Commun 2019; 10:2182.
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Pittman et al. (1991) suggested the abbreviation "SLML" for this genus name but this does not appear to be of practical relevance any longer.
Publication:
Pittman KF, Walczak CA, Lock CM. Codes and abbreviations for approved of effectively published names of genera of bacteria published from January 1980 to December 1990. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1991; 41:571-579.
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See also Makholia and Singh (1963).
Publication:
Makholia BD, Singh CM. Salmonella vrindaban, a new and atypical serotype from pig. International Bulletin of Bacteriological Nomenclature and Taxonomy 1963; 13:177-178.
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See also Ryan et al. (2017).
Publication:
Ryan MP, O'Dwyer J, Adley CC. Evaluation of the Complex Nomenclature of the Clinically and Veterinary Significant Pathogen Salmonella. Biomed Res Int 2017; 2017:3782182.
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This name was subject to a comment on a Request for an Opinion.
Publication:
Yabuuchi E, Ezaki T. Arguments against the replacement of type species of the genus Salmonella from Salmonella choleraesuis to 'Salmonella enterica' and the creation of the term 'neotype species', and for conservation of Salmonella choleraesuis. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2000; 50:1693-1694.
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This name was subject to a Request for an Opinion.
Publication:
Le Minor L, Popoff MY. Request for an Opinion. Designation of Salmonella enterica sp. nov., nom. rev., as the type and only species of the genus Salmonella. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1987; 37:465-468.
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This name was treated in Judicial Opinion 26.
Publication:
Judicial Commission. Judicial Opinion No. 26. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1963; 13:35-36.
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The consequences of Judicial Opinion No. 80 were explained by Tindall et al. (2005).
Publication:
Tindall BJ, Grimont PA, Garrity GM, Euzeby JP. Nomenclature and taxonomy of the genus Salmonella. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2005; 55:521-524.
Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 3
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 9
Total number of child taxa: 389
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Child taxa:
Parent taxon: Enterobacteriaceae Rahn 1937 (Approved Lists 1980)
Assigned by:
Adeolu M, Alnajar S, Naushad S, S Gupta R. Genome-based phylogeny and taxonomy of the 'Enterobacteriales': proposal for Enterobacterales ord. nov. divided into the families Enterobacteriaceae, Erwiniaceae fam. nov., Pectobacteriaceae fam. nov., Yersiniaceae fam. nov., Hafniaceae fam. nov., Morganellaceae fam. nov., and Budviciaceae fam. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2016; 66:5575-5599.
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Record number: 516547
This LPSN page was printed on 2022-12-04 19:02:36