Phylum "Spirochaetes"
Name: "Spirochaetes" Garrity and Holt 2001
Etymology: Spi.ro.chae’tes. N.L. fem. pl. n. Spirochaetales, type order of the phylum, ending to denote a phylum; N.L. neut. pl. n. Spirochaetes, phylum of Spirochaetales
Type class: "Spirochaetia" Cavalier-Smith 2020
Original publication: Garrity GM, Holt JG. The Road Map to the Manual. In: Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, second edition, vol. 1 (The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria), Springer-Verlag, New York, 2001, p. 119-166.
Nomenclatural status: not validly published
Correct name: Spirochaetota Oren and Garrity 2021
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Synonyms:
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Name Kind "Spirochaetaeota" Oren et al. 2015 homotypic synonym, not validly published "Spirochaetota" Whitman et al. 2018 homotypic synonym, not validly published Spirochaetota Oren and Garrity 2021 heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP "Spirochaetae" Cavalier-Smith 2002 heterotypic synonym, not validly published
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Notes:
- Boone et al. (2001) assigned the class "Spirochaetes" to this phylum. Publication: Garrity GM, Holt JG. The Road Map to the Manual. In: Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, second edition, vol. 1 (The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria), Springer-Verlag, New York, 2001, p. 119-166.
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The type class of this phylum has alternatively been placed in the phylum "Spirochaetae" Cavalier-Smith 2002.
Publication:
Cavalier-Smith T, Chao EE. Multidomain ribosomal protein trees and the planctobacterial origin of neomura (eukaryotes, archaebacteria). Protoplasma 2020; 257:621-753.
- This taxon name is occasionally misprinted in some sources as: "Sphirochaetes"; "Spiochaetes"; "Spirocbaetes"; "Spirochates"; "Spirochatetes"; "Spirochcetes"; "Spirochetes"; "Spirochietes"; "Spirochretes"; "Spirochsetes"; "Sprichoaetes"; "Spriochaetes"; "Spyrochaetes".
- The e-mail address of the corresponding author given in the effective publication is not functional any more.
Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 0
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 1
Total number of child taxa: 2
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Child taxa:
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Name Nomenclatural status Taxonomic status [Spirochaetes, not assigned to class] artificial parent node of taxa incertae sedis Spirochaetia Paster 2020 validly published under the ICNP orphaned class
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Parent taxon: "Bacteria" Woese et al. 1990
Assigned by: Garrity GM, Holt JG. The Road Map to the Manual. In: Boone DR, Castenholz RW, Garrity GM (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, second edition, vol. 1 (The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria), Springer-Verlag, New York, 2001, p. 119-166.
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Record number: 933