Species Streptomyces biverticillatus

Name: Streptomyces biverticillatus (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991

Category: Species

Proposed as: comb. nov.

Basonym: "Actinomyces biverticillatus" Preobrazhenskaya 1957

Etymology: bi.ver.ti.cil.la.tus. L. adv. bis, twice; L. masc. n. verticillus, whorl; L. masc. adj. verticillatus, whorled; N.L. masc. adj. biverticillatus, whorled twice

Gender: masculine

Type strain: ATCC 23615; CBS 668.68; IFO 12845; JCM 4431; NBRC 12845; NRRL ISP-5272; RIA 1190

16S rRNA gene: AB249922 Analyse FASTA

Effective publication: Witt D, Stackebrandt E. Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 1990; 13:361-371.

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Validation list no. 38. Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1991; 41:456-457.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: synonym

Correct name: Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991

Risk group: 1

Synonyms:

Name	Kind
"Streptomyces hiroshimensis" Shinobu 1955	heterotypic synonym, not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists
"Streptomyces fervens" De Boer et al. 1960	heterotypic synonym, not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists
"Actinomyces rectiverticillatus" Krassilnikov and Yuan 1965	heterotypic synonym, not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists
Streptomyces rectiverticillatus (Krassilnikov and Yuan 1965) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptomyces aureoversilis corrig. (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptomyces salmonis (Baldacci et al. 1966) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptomyces fervens subsp. melrosporus (Mason et al. 1965) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP, distinct rank
Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptomyces roseoverticillatus (Shinobu 1956) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptoverticillium rectiverticillatum (Krassilnikov and Yuan 1965) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptoverticillium roseoverticillatum (Shinobu 1956) Farina and Locci 1966 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptoverticillium hiroshimense (Shinobu 1955) Farina and Locci 1966 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptomyces fervens (De Boer et al. 1960) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptoverticillium fervens (De Boer et al. 1960) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptomyces aureoversales (Locci et al. 1969) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991	heterotypic synonym, inaccurate spelling
"Streptomyces roseoverticillatus" Shinobu 1956	heterotypic synonym, not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists
Streptomyces spitsbergensis Wieczorek et al. 1993	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
"Actinomyces biverticillatus" Preobrazhenskaya 1957	homotypic synonym, not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists
Streptoverticillium salmonis (Baldacci et al. 1966) Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptoverticillium aureoversile corrig. Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptoverticillium fervens subsp. melrosporus Mason et al. 1965 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP, distinct rank
"Streptoverticillium salmonicida" Baldacci et al. 1966	heterotypic synonym, not validly published, basonym of name in Approved Lists
Streptoverticillium biverticillatum (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Farina and Locci 1966 (Approved Lists 1980)	homotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP
Streptoverticillium aureoversales Locci et al. 1969 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, inaccurate spelling

Notes:
- According to Hatano et al. (2003), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of "Streptomyces hiroshimensis" Shinobu 1955. Publication: Hatano K, Nishii T, Kasai H. Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:1519-1529.
- According to Hatano et al. (2003), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptoverticillium hiroshimense (Shinobu 1955) Farina and Locci 1966 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Hatano K, Nishii T, Kasai H. Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:1519-1529.
- According to Hatano et al. (2003), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. Publication: Hatano K, Nishii T, Kasai H. Taxonomic re-evaluation of whorl-forming Streptomyces (formerly Streptoverticillium) species by using phenotypes, DNA-DNA hybridization and sequences of gyrB, and proposal of Streptomyces luteireticuli (ex Katoh and Arai 1957) corrig., sp. nov., nom. rev. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2003; 53:1519-1529.
- According to Labeda (1996), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of "Streptomyces hiroshimensis" Shinobu 1955. Publication: Labeda DP. DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1996; 46:699-703.
- According to Labeda (1996), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptoverticillium hiroshimense (Shinobu 1955) Farina and Locci 1966 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Labeda DP. DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1996; 46:699-703.
- According to Labeda (1996), this species is a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces hiroshimensis (Shinobu 1955) Witt and Stackebrandt 1991. Publication: Labeda DP. DNA relatedness among verticil-forming Streptomyces species (formerly Streptoverticillium species). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1996; 46:699-703.
- Streptomyces biverticillatus is the correct name if this species is regarded as a separate species (i.e., if its nomenclatural type is not assigned to another species whose name is validly published, legitimate and not rejected and has priority) within a separate genus Streptomyces.
- The distinct name Streptomyces alboverticillatus from the same publication has a similar spelling. Publication: Angell RC, Freund GE, Willett P. Automatic spelling correction using a trigram similarity measure. Information Processing and Management 1983; 19:255-261.
- In violation of Rule 33c, on the Validation List no. 38, Streptomyces biverticillatus is proposed as a nomen revictum [basonym: "Streptomyces biverticillatus" (Preobrazhenskaya 1957) Pridham et al. 1958]. Publication: Anonymous. Validation list no. 58. Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1996; 46:836-837.
- This proposal is in violation of Rule 24b(1) because the senior epithet is roseoverticillatus. Streptomyces baldaccii, Streptomyces biverticillatus, and Streptomyces fervens are therefore to be regarded as later heterotypic synonyms of Streptomyces roseoverticillatus [2]. Publication: Anonymous. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 46, part 3 of the IJSB. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1996; 46:1191.

Parent taxon: Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943 (Approved Lists 1980)

Assigned by: Witt D, Stackebrandt E. Unification of the genera Streptoverticillium and Streptomyces, and amendation of Streptomyces Waksman and Henrici 1943, 339AL. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 1990; 13:361-371.

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Record number: 781497

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