Species Lactobacillus salivarius

Name: Lactobacillus salivarius Rogosa et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)

Category: Species

Proposed as: sp. nov.

Etymology: sa.li.va’ri.us L. masc. adj. salivarius, slimy, clammy, salivary

Gender: masculine

Type strain: CCUG 31453; CIP 103140; DSM 20555; H066T; HAMBI 78; HAMBI 87; JCM 1231; LMG 9477; NRRL B-1949

Conduct genome-based taxonomy at

16S rRNA gene: EF468102 Analyse FASTA

Original publication: Rogosa M, Wiseman RF, Mitchell JA, Disraely MN, Beaman AJ. Species differentiation of oral lactobacilli from man including description of Lactobacillus salivarius nov spec and lactobacillus Cellobiosus nov spec. J Bacteriol 1953; 65:681-699.

IJSEM list: Skerman VBD, McGowan V, Sneath PHA. Approved lists of bacterial names. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1980; 30:225-420.

Nomenclatural status: validly published

Taxonomic status: synonym

Correct name: Ligilactobacillus salivarius (Rogosa et al. 1953) Zheng et al. 2020

Risk group: 1

Synonyms:

Name	Kind
Ligilactobacillus salivarius (Rogosa et al. 1953) Zheng et al. 2020	homotypic synonym, validly published
Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius Rogosa et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)	heterotypic synonym, validly published, distinct rank

Emendations:
- Li et al. 2006 Li Y, Raftis E, Canchaya C, Fitzgerald GF, van Sinderen D, O'Toole PW. Polyphasic analysis indicates that Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salivarius and Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius do not merit separate subspecies status. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2006; 56:2397-2403. Euzeby JP. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 56, part 10 of the IJSEM. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2007; 57:2-3.
  Notes:
  - Emendation accompanied by a proposal regarding the synonymy of the species.
  - Li et al. 2006 propose that the infraspecific division of Lactobacillus salivarius into the subspecies Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius Rogosa et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980), and Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salivarius Rogosa et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980) be discontinued.

Notes:
- Deposit incorrectly indicated in some sources as representing the type strain of this taxon: ATCC 11741.

Subdivision:

Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 0
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 2
Total number of child taxa: 2

Child taxa:

Name	Nomenclatural status	Taxonomic status
Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salivarius Rogosa et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)	validly published	orphaned subspecies
Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salicinius Rogosa et al. 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)	validly published	synonym

Parent taxon: Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901 (Approved Lists 1980)

Assigned by: Rogosa M, Wiseman RF, Mitchell JA, Disraely MN, Beaman AJ. Species differentiation of oral lactobacilli from man including description of Lactobacillus salivarius nov spec and lactobacillus Cellobiosus nov spec. J Bacteriol 1953; 65:681-699.

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